Painting the gables of wooden houses. Exterior finishing and painting of gables. Primer of the working base

Everyone who lives in a private house knows that along with the list of advantages, there is one significant drawback that manifests itself during the renovation process. The fact is that you will have to finish not only the interior, but also the facade of the building, and this is quite expensive.

If you ask how much it costs to paint a house in construction organizations, the amount will most likely disappoint you, which is why it is much more economical to do the work yourself.

Features of work depending on the type of facade

The instructions for carrying out the work directly depend on what material the building is made of. This determines both the choice of paint, the specifics of surface preparation and the timing of the repair.

If you are wondering how quickly you can paint a facade, then the answer to this question depends on the following factors:

• Surface condition- the better it is, the less time it will take to prepare. For example, fresh facades are ready for finishing without additional modifications, so the finishing will go much better.
• Season— it is extremely undesirable to carry out repairs both in rainy and hot periods. Optimal time– spring or autumn, when the air temperature is quite comfortable and the humidity is low.
• Finishing method— the more complex the idea, the longer it will take to implement. Painting one color is much simpler than multi-color options, but it also looks simpler.
• Type of composition, which will be used: some solutions dry for a couple of hours, and some for a couple of days. Also, drying time depends on temperature, humidity, substrate condition and many other factors.

Plastered and concrete bases

This type of facade is, without a doubt, the most popular solution these days, and decorative plasters can also be included in this group.

Applied paints and varnishes

The following types of paint are most often used for this:

• Water-based paints based on polyvinyl acetate are often used, but they are not very suitable for this type of work due to their low resistance to constant humidity. Their only advantage is their low price, but due to low reliability, the costs in the end are still much higher. Therefore, it is better not to consider products from this group as an option at all if quality is important to you.
• Water-based paints for acrylic base much more reliable and durable than the first option. In addition to being highly resistant to adverse factors and temperature changes, the coating is vapor-permeable, meaning the walls of the building will breathe, which has a positive effect on their durability. The cost of trains is higher, but at the moment it is best option from the point of view of the ratio of price-quality factors.

• Latex paints have even higher moisture resistance properties, providing excellent protection and durability. A very popular option that is used by both home craftsmen and professionals. The properties are similar to acrylic solutions, but the coating is more flexible, which makes it even more reliable.
• Silicone solutions are the most modern version, which has a lot of advantages: vapor permeability, water-repellent effect, preservation of color brightness for many years. If necessary, you can simply hose down the walls and freshen up the appearance of the building.
• Another type of paint is silicate-based; such compositions have excellent vapor permeability and resistance to moisture, but are not very resistant to deformation.

Stages of work

For achievement best result the workflow should be built correctly.

For simplicity, we have divided all the work into several stages:

• If there is old coating on the base, it is best to remove it. Options for carrying out work may vary. If old layer It holds firmly, so you don’t have to remove it entirely, treating only the problem areas.
• The surface must be cleaned of dust, dirt and various stains that can impair adhesion: bitumen, petroleum products, chemical compositions and so on.
• If the facade is not new, it may have cracks, damage and unevenness. They should be sealed using a solution similar to that applied to the surface.
• Next you should start applying the primer. This stage should not be neglected, since the primer not only improves adhesion, but also strengthens the surface. And the presence of antiseptic additives in the composition prevents the appearance of fungus.

The main work process begins only after the surface is completely dry.

The work is carried out as follows:

• To prevent the question of how to paint the high gable of a house from becoming an insoluble problem, you need to stock up on either scaffolding, or stairs the right size. And the work should start from there, moving from top to bottom, so you can remove smudges and will not splash the already finished areas.

• Most often, the work is done using a roller (corners and protrusions are processed with a brush). If you have a spray gun, that’s great, but it’s not advisable to purchase one on purpose; it will make the project more expensive.
• You should apply at least two layers, and preferably three. This is how you can achieve best quality coating and its durability.
• If you decide to paint the facade in two or more colors, then first paint an area of ​​one color, then apply masking tape along the line and begin working with the second shade.

If you are interested in how to paint the blind area around the house, then it should be noted that the work can be carried out on a completely dry base and use only moisture-resistant compositions, otherwise they will collapse in a very short time.

Advice!
Do not under any circumstances skimp on the paint; due to its use outside buildings, the coating is subject to constant adverse influences, and the use of low-grade compounds will lead to rapid destruction of the paint layer.

Wooden buildings

As you know, wood differs from concrete and plaster very, very much. This material has a very beneficial effect on human health, but it is highly susceptible to moisture, so the issue of protecting wood should be approached very responsibly.

Compositions used

The following paint options are suitable:

• Oil compositions are an outdated finishing option today. The compositions have a rather pungent odor, take a very long time to dry and are not very durable. This option is chosen by those whose base is already covered with oil paint, and there is no desire or it is very difficult to clean the entire surface.
• Alkyd solutions are a more advanced type that is much more durable. Their color range is wider, their strength is higher, and they dry twice as fast. But the sun destroys the layer over time, so the treatment must be repeated every few years.
• Acrylic paints are the most attractive option today in terms of durability and ease of use. They cost much more, but their properties are much higher.
• Another option is impregnations and stains; they reliably protect the wood, but do not hide the structure, but emphasize it and give one or another shade.

Dyeing process

Work must be carried out in dry weather, and remember following rules preparation:

• If oil paint has been applied to the wood, and the work will be carried out with a different composition, then the coating should be completely removed.
• To protect the base, it must be impregnated with a primer with the addition of antiseptics; this will significantly extend its service life.

Application is carried out as follows:

• It is very important to process from top to bottom. We discussed above how to paint the gable of a house; here it is important to have at least a staircase.
• It is best to apply 3 layers, this will ensure the necessary durability and resistance.

Advice!
Surfaces must be protected from water before they dry; this is very important factor, so it’s best to carefully study the weather forecast for your area.

As you can see, decorate or paint your home Vacation home or you can have a dacha yourself. The main thing is to carry out high-quality preparation and use proven compounds.

Conclusion

In fact, you don’t need to be a specialist builder to do the work. It is important to carefully follow all recommendations and scrupulously carry out preparatory activities. The video in this article will help you understand the issue even more thoroughly.

The part of the facade of the house, which is limited by the roof slopes and cornice, is called the pediment. If this element is made incorrectly, it will begin to deform, which will cause cracks to appear and compromise the integrity of the structure. As a result, the roof will be unreliably protected, which will lead to a decrease in the service life of the entire building. In addition to its protective function, the pediment also decorates a wooden house, so it must be decorated in an original and beautiful way.

Installation of pediments in a wooden house

Depending on the design of the roof in the house, the geometric shape. There are such types of pediments wooden house:

• keeled (also called carved) - it usually decorates historical monuments;

  Keeled gables are found on historical monuments and are now rarely used

• compass or bow;

  The bow pediment looks like an inverted bow

• half-pediment (another name is a torn pediment). In this case, the structure rests on columns or is interrupted by a horizontal cornice, and decorative decorations are placed in the resulting space;

  In a broken pediment, the structure is interrupted, and decorative elements are added to the break point

• male - this option is used when creating log houses, such a pediment is a continuation of the wall;

  The male gable is a continuation of the wall of the log house

• trapezoidal - from the name it is clear that it has the shape of a trapezoid;

  Trapezoidal gable is used on buildings with half-hip roofs

• pentagonal - the design consists of a folded triangle and a trapezoid. Since the area of ​​such a pediment is quite large, it is necessary to make a reinforced frame;

  The pentagonal pediment has large area, so they make a reinforced frame for it

• stepped - the design has the form of steps, creating the appearance of a staircase along which you can climb to the very top of the roof;

  The stepped pediment has a complex shape in the form of steps

• triangular - and look like an isosceles triangle.

  The triangular pediment is the simplest and most common option when constructing a country house.

In addition to differences in appearance, gables can be built with or without windows. Typically, windows are located on the front side of the house, and the pediment facing north or into the courtyard is made blank.

The height and structure of the pediment are determined by the building design. However, regardless of the design of the pediment, it must meet the basic criteria, otherwise it is difficult to ensure the necessary reliability:

At the stage of creating a house, it is necessary to calculate the approximate weight of the pediment and take this value into account when calculating the strength of the foundation.

IN wooden house for the construction of gables, logs, beams, edged board, wooden lining or block house. Finishing can be done vinyl siding, PVC cladding panels or corrugated sheets, but they will not fit very well with a wooden building.

If the height of the gable exceeds the height of the bottom of the house, then the roof will create a suppressive effect. In the case where the height of the pediment is significantly less, the building will seem too flat. The ideal case is when the heights of the pediment and the house coincide.

To protect the pediment from slanting rain, a structure such as a canopy or overhang is created. This is a protruding roof element that frames the sides of the pediment and goes into the cornice. There are no clear standards for the width of such an overhang, but usually it is 40–70 cm. The greater the width of the gable overhang, the better it will protect the finishing material, but you must not overdo it, otherwise this element will look ugly against the general background of the house.

The gable overhang provides additional protection gable from rain, snow and wind, but its dimensions must correspond to the appearance of the house

A gable overhang can be made in two ways:

1. Due to the lengthening of the sheathing. It is brought out beyond the ends of the walls, which is why an overhang of the required width is obtained. This solution is possible when roofing material used bitumen shingles, Euroslate or soft roof because they are light in weight. The width of the overhang can be 40–50 cm; if you need to get a larger size, then another option is used.
2. Due to rafter system. When laying the Mauerlat, it is carried out outside the house to the required length. Installed on it rafter legs. This is a more complex option, but it allows you to do gable overhang 40–70 cm wide, and more if necessary. At the same time, it will be durable and can withstand the weight of heavy roofing materials.

To protect the overhang with inside it must be hemmed - experts recommend using perforated soffits for this, which do not prevent air from penetrating into the under-roof space.

Insulation of the pediment of a wooden house

A feature of a wooden house is that it has good heat capacity, so the room is maintained optimal conditions for a person. It is recommended to insulate such buildings only from the outside, this also applies to such an element as the pediment.

If the attic of a wooden house is used as an attic living space, then the following scheme must be used to insulate it:

1. Indoor finishing materials such as chipboard, plasterboard, OSB or lining are used.
2. Under the interior decoration there is vapor barrier film, which protects the insulation from getting wet due to the penetration of warm and humid air from the attic into it.
3. Vapor barrier and interior decoration mounted on a frame made of wooden beams or metal profiles, the width of which must correspond to the thickness of the insulation. The pitch between the racks should be slightly less than the width of the insulation board.
   

   The pediment frame consists of vertical posts with a width equal to the thickness of the insulation layer, installed at intervals calculated for the dimensions of the insulation slabs

4. Layer thermal insulation material laid in the spaces between the frame posts. It should have a thickness of 50–150 mm, this depends on climatic conditions. Mineral wool is usually used, but polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, linen boards, polyester, ecowool, etc. are also used.

   Foam plastic is used to insulate the pediment, mineral wool and other thermal insulation materials

5. A windproof film is placed on top of the insulation on the street side. Facade materials cannot ensure complete tightness and reliably protect the wall from wind loads to which the pediment is exposed, so exclude windproof membrane it is forbidden.
6. Between windproof film and external decoration is arranged ventilation gap, due to which moisture is removed from internal space frame.
7. Exterior finishing the pediment is mounted on the frame on top of the windbreak. Usually lining, blockhouse or imitation timber is used.

   For outer skin the pediment of a wooden house usually uses clapboard, block house or false beams

Although the design of such a pie may seem complicated, even with low temperatures ah, heat loss will be minimal, so condensation will not form. If the temperature in your area in winter drops below 30 o C, then to ensure thermal insulation of the gable and other elements it is recommended to make double insulation. After the first layer of insulation, sheathing boards are installed, then another layer, wind protection and finishing material are laid.

Video: insulating the walls and pediment of a wooden house

Painting the pediment of a wooden house

There are many facade materials, which can be used to sheathe a pediment, but their cost is quite high, and they also require a lot of time for installation. It is much cheaper and easier to paint the pediment, after which it will acquire the original and beautiful view. In addition to the pediment, it is necessary to paint the cornice and wind board, since these elements must also be reliably protected from the negative effects of external factors.

Pediment paint is both decorative and protective function, so it must have the following properties:

• protect the surface from exposure to precipitation;
• be resistant to sunlight;
• allow the painted surface to be cleaned without losing its appearance and color;
• do not contain components that destroy wooden elements.

Quite high demands are placed on pediment paint. Modern industry offers several types of soluble paints for treating wooden gables, differing in the type of solvent used.

1. Organosoluble. These paints are highly resistant to the negative effects of precipitation. They are not afraid of low temperatures, but have low vapor permeability.
2. Water soluble. They have good hiding power and are environmentally friendly, but cannot be used at temperatures below 5 o C.

In addition to soluble paints, water-dispersed paints can be used. Their difference is that the main components are presented in the form of tiny particles dissolved in water. Such paints dry quickly and have virtually no odor. According to the type of binder they are divided into:

Covering antiseptics can also be used. They allow you to reliably protect the wooden surface from moisture and mold. There are glazing and coating antiseptics. The first are translucent and allow you to preserve the pattern of the tree, the second completely cover it and leave only the relief. You can use glazing antiseptics such as Pinotex, Tikurrila, Belinka and others.

In addition to atmospheric precipitation, dust also negatively affects the appearance of painted wood. There is no paint that does not get dirty at all, but there are coatings that do not absorb dust. To do this, ceramic and Teflon particles are added to their composition. Examples of such products are Tex-Color Kerapoint or Kalekim Protekta paints. During painting, a hydrophobic film is formed on their surface, which repels moisture, dust and dirt.

You need to know that the hydrophobic properties of the paint do not appear immediately, but increase and stabilize with normal humidity only after 28 days.

Excellent hydrophobic characteristics have silicone paints, Also good performance have silicate and acrylic coatings that are modified with silicone polymers. Dirt is washed off better from glossy paints than from matte paints. Their high vapor permeability is an important indicator because they allow steam to escape and allow the house to “breathe.”

The process of painting a new gable

If the wooden pediment has not been painted before, then preparing the surface is simple:

1. Inspection. If there is resin on the surface, it is removed, and then the cleaned area is covered with knot varnish, for example, Oksalakka. Hats fastening elements coated with anti-corrosion primer for metal “Rostex-super” or any other.

   The pediment is inspected, resin and dirt are removed, nail heads are coated with a metal primer

2. Treatment of affected areas. If on wooden surface mold or blue discoloration appears, then it must be treated with bleaches, for example, “Sagus”, “Foggyfluid”, “Senezh”, etc. After this, the pediment must be rinsed well with water.

   If there is mold or blue discoloration, the wood must be treated with special bleaches

3. Sanding. The pediment needs to be treated sandpaper, it’s easier to use a grinder or a grinder for this.

   It is easier to sand the surface using a sander or grinder

4. Surface cleaning. All that remains is to clean the surface from dust and you can start painting it.

The painting process is performed in the following sequence:

When calculating required quantity paint takes into account the area of ​​the gables and the average consumption of material, which can be found on its packaging. The area is multiplied by the consumption and the number of layers (there must be at least two) and you get required volume paints.

Video: how to paint the outside of a house

Decoration of the pediment of a wooden house

To decorate a modern wooden house, it is usually decorated with imitation timber or carving. Decorating the pediment with carved decorations is more attractive, but its cost is higher. Can be used polyurethane stucco molding, but it goes better with plastered surfaces.

Before decorating the pediment, you need to decide on its style. Everything can be done in victorian style, which was very popular during the reign of Elizabeth. In bas-reliefs made in oriental style, always cut a large number of vegetation and animals. Commonly used here different breeds trees that are not recommended to be covered with anything. The Russian style is very popular. Carved elements treated with special impregnations will decorate the house for decades.

When decorating a pediment in the Russian style, platbands, friezes and wind boards With traditional patterns and ornaments

Instead of wooden carved elements You can use products from other materials:

• plastic elements. They have high strength and durability, but their disadvantage is that one of the neighbors may purchase the same decoration and deprive your home of its inherent individuality;
• metal openwork decorations. They are also quite durable, quick to install, and last a long time, but they are heavy, so if the wind blows them off, they can damage a home or injure people.

Decorating the pediment with wood patterns

A wooden house compares favorably with brick or concrete buildings. Wood always remains in fashion. One of the most common and beautiful ways decorative finishing The pediment and facade of the house are carved. In the old days, carved ornaments not only decorated the house, each of its elements had its own meaning and protected the home and its inhabitants from harm and evil spirits.

Wood is easy to process, so craftsmen can create unique carved decorations. Usually the pediment is assembled on the ground, decorated with carvings, and then mounted on the house. Elements such as the ridge, wind boards, cornice, and the central part of the pediment are decorated with carvings. Modern craftsmen use not only ancient ornaments for their work, but also modern technologies. Wooden carved decorations pediment can be made in several ways:

1. Blind relief cutting. In this case, the design has a solid background and high relief. Most often it is applied to cornice and wind boards. The ornament may consist of geometric shapes, flowers, plants, entire paintings and compositions can be placed on extended surfaces.

   Blind relief cutting requires high qualifications and can only be performed by professionals

2. Openwork carving. This type is also called through or lace thread. This is a fairly common technique, and the patterns made with its help have a spectacular look. It’s not difficult to do; even a novice master can handle the job. A pattern is applied to the board, after which it is sawed through manual router, jigsaw or file. Such overlay elements are used to decorate blank walls, including pediments. Multilayer carving is also used, when boards with patterns are placed on top of each other to imitate blind carving.

   Decorate the pediment with slotted openwork carving Almost any home owner can do it, because it is done quite simply

3. Sculptural carving. This is the most difficult method, which only an experienced master can handle. Volumetric wooden figures are used to decorate the ridge, cornice and other elements of a wooden house.

   To decorate the pediment, you can use a combination of sculptural figures with elements of slotted or blind carving

Selection of materials

To make carvings, you can use materials from the following types of wood:

1. Pine. It is used most often, as its wood is sufficiently durable and easy to process.
2. Aspen. It does not crack, is quite soft and dries out a little. Over time, unpainted aspen elements acquire a steel shine and become like metal.
3. Linden. It has good ductility and softness, but is too porous. To ensure a long service life for outdoors, linden elements must be well protected and properly cared for.
4. Oak. It has high strength and durability, but is very hard, so it is difficult to work with.
5. Larch. It also has high strength, but is rarely used for carving, as it cracks easily.

Video: milling patterns for the pediment of a house

When creating the pediment of a wooden house, you need to make sure that it not only looks attractive, but also retains its performance characteristics for many years. To ensure maximum service life of wooden elements, it is necessary to periodically inspect them and, if necessary, make repairs. Regular update paint coating or glazing antiseptic will allow the pediment and other elements of a wooden house to look attractive and serve reliably for many years.

The pediment is the upper final part of the building's facade, which can have a different shape depending on the roof structure. The main purpose of the pediment is protection attic space from precipitation and wind. Also, this design plays a role in decorating the facade and creating a presentable appearance of the building. To accomplish these tasks, the pediment is painted regularly. You can place an order with our company for high-altitude painting work by email.

The gables are located at a high altitude. Along with painting this part of the structure, you can paint the facade and roof. Industrial climbers perform pediment painting efficiently and quickly.

Climber painters choose paint and varnish compositions taking into account the type of material from which the pediment is built. The structure of the upper part of the facade is often made of the same material as the entire facade. The application of paint and varnish materials to the surface of the pediment is preceded by the removal of the old paint layer and various kinds pollution. In addition, when working with wooden pediment specialists treat the cleaned surface with antiseptics to prevent rot and mold.

Photos of works

Prices for gable painting services

Features of painting the pediment

The composition used to paint the pediment must effectively resist wind and moisture. Experts use alkyd, silicone, latex and oil paints. Alkyd and latex compositions are the most versatile. They protect the surface from atmospheric phenomena, and also have a wide palette of colors.

The pediment is painted in the following order:

• choice suitable paint;
• cleaning the gable surface;
• increasing the adhesive properties of the surface;
• applying new layers of paint.

Layers paint and varnish material applied using a wide brush or roller. For quick painting of the gable large area possible use special devices, which supply paint mechanically.

The company's specialists carry out both primary (during the construction of a building) and re-painting of gables (when the old finish wears out).

By painting the pediment, you can increase its functionality and also provide presentable appearance Houses.

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15/05/2016 Natalya Kolesnikova

The Alptechnologii company carries out all types of high-rise, installation, electrical, repair and construction work. Our specialists will advise you on all issues related to the provision of services, develop a technical solution, and select the necessary materials.

Why do people order painting of gables from the Alptekhnologii company?

• We carry out the work using full-time certified industrial climbers with construction skills and permits to perform the work.
• We provide services to individuals and organizations.
• We use only materials certified in Russia.
• We accept step-by-step payments for non-cash and cash payments. For large volumes of work we provide significant discounts.
• We provide safe and high-quality order fulfillment.
• We carry out work in Moscow and the Moscow region. It is possible for specialists to travel to the regions.
• We have everything necessary to provide services industrial climbers documentation. We are working on concluding a contract.
• We issue a written guarantee for the services performed.

How to order a service

On call from the customer, our employee for free will inspect the facility, draw up a design estimate and answer the client’s questions.

The pediment is the upper (final) part of the facade of the house; depending on the roof structure, it can have a different shape. It is often lined with wood or wood-like materials, even in stone private buildings. The main task of gables is to protect the attic from harmful atmospheric influences (rain, snow, wind). But we cannot exclude the decorative component. That's why great importance given finishing gables, that is, painting.

Choosing façade paint for the pediment

When choosing a suitable finishing coating such points should be taken into account.

1. What type of base materials are there?
2. Total scope of work: area, number of layers.
3. Type of paint, consumption and other technical characteristics, operational features.
4. Financial ability of the consumer (some facade paints are quite expensive, but at the same time very, very reliable).

As mentioned, you need to apply a primer before painting. This stage facade finishing should not be overlooked, since primer mixtures perform several important functions:

• increase the protective properties of paint;
• improve the adhesion of paint to the surface of the base;
• reduce the consumption of finishing coating.

As for paint, it should be a material intended for facade work. This means that maximum inertness to the aggressive influence of atmospheric phenomena is mandatory.

The gables of houses are painted with the following paints:

1. Alkyd - produced on the basis natural oils and synthetic low molecular weight substances (polymers). A durable, moisture-resistant film is formed on the surface of the base, slightly susceptible to abrasion and mechanical stress. The coating is relatively durable if all the subtleties of painting are observed during operation. At the same time, the paint fades and fades over time.
2. Oil based – contains natural or artificial oils. On the surface of the base they form a durable, waterproof film, but at the same time vapor permeable. Such paints are characterized by good resistance to mechanical stress. However, they are not among the durable ones protective coatings, since under the influence sunlight and heat peel off and burn out. Therefore, lately they have been used less frequently for outdoor work, although they are affordable.
3. Silicone – modern word V . A strong but elastic film is formed on the surface of the base due to the unique micropore structure, which allows the walls to “breathe”. Along with this, such paints are hydrophobic. The material interacts well with others finishing materials. The result of the work is always positive (no defects). It is worth highlighting such positive traits, such as antistatic properties (repellent dirt) and antibacterial properties (protection against fungus and mold). In addition: durability, resistance to fading, peeling and crumbling, acid-base tolerance, non-flammability and fire safety, heat resistance, non-toxicity. If desired, you can always update or completely change the color of the coating: fresh paint fits well on top of the old one.
4. Latex.
5. Polyvinyl acetate.
6. Acrylic.

The last three varieties are most often combined into the group of aqueous dispersions, although compositions based on organic solvents are commercially available. Water-dispersion mixtures are preferable due to their environmental friendliness. Among the positive characteristics, we highlight non-susceptibility to influence environment, hydrophobicity, durability. Such paints are often called “breathable”, since they form a vapor-permeable protective film on the facade of the house.

A significant disadvantage of aqueous dispersions is their weak resistance to mechanical stress and tendency to rapid abrasion. If we take into account that gables rarely come under such influence during operation, then these means are the most suitable in our case.

Professional builders prefer alkyd and latex compositions, since, along with amazing protective properties, the materials are presented in a large selection of colors and shades. Painting can be done with one of the traditional painting tools– with a brush or roller. Experts often resort to mechanized methods painting using special spray guns.

Execution of work

You need to buy just enough paint to paint the gables of the house in several layers. The purchase volume is determined as follows:

1. The area of ​​the working surface is measured.
2. The area value is multiplied by the average consumption of the selected paint (see technical specifications in the “consumption” column - ml/m2).
3. The result obtained is multiplied by the number of layers (minimum two).

It is recommended to stir the paint thoroughly before use. Note that the viscosity of the substance is also important. Thus, thinner solutions form a thinner layer than thick ones, but the protective properties do not decrease. In the same technical specifications products, you can obtain information about the possibility of diluting the working mixture.

Pay attention to the meaning operating temperature and weather conditions, as Painting works made on the street.

Subsequent layers are applied only after the previous one has completely dried, except in cases where shorter waiting periods are allowed. To avoid leaks, work should begin from the top of the gable, gradually descending. More often, painting begins with processing the perimeter. Strokes are made both vertically and horizontally.

To avoid getting the solution on your hands, use gloves. And in general, personal protective equipment is never superfluous.

Please note that the color of the working solution and the dried coating will be slightly different. This should be taken into account when.

Painting everyone or individual elements the facade of a building is a labor-intensive issue, often requiring a competent approach to the matter. Finally, let us add that if you are not sure that you can paint the house yourself, entrust this task to qualified builders. They will be able to pick up best materials, A exterior decoration will be performed at a high professional level.

With the help of scaffolding on “envelopes” it is easy to perform any work at height.

With the help of removable scaffolding, you can solve many problems in the construction and maintenance of a house - and do without bulky traditional scaffolding.

To paint a pediment or nail a board somewhere high, you have to rack your brain as to how to do it easier and safer. It is not profitable to fence forests for the sake of small work.

One of the solutions to the problem is scaffolding on “envelopes”. With their help, you can easily and quickly carry out any work at height - tint or repair a window, install platbands, trim overhangs of sheathing boards.

Making such scaffolding is not difficult. What is also important is that the usual rigid connection with the structure is not required, which means that installing or removing them is a matter of a few minutes. When the work is completed, the structural elements will find a place in the barn or in the underground of the house.

The main elements of the scaffolding are “envelopes” - triangular-shaped supporting platforms. You can make them from edged lumber(Fig. 1). First, L-shaped brackets are knocked down from scraps of fifty-fifty boards, and then they are sheathed on the sides with thinner jibs, cut, for example, from boards with a cross-section of 25 * 100 mm.

When choosing the size of “envelopes” you need to proceed from safety considerations. Thus, on too small supporting platforms with excessively large consoles, it is possible that the “envelopes” will come off the wall with all the ensuing consequences. The optimal size of the horizontal shelf of the bracket is 350-400 mm, which allows you to stand on the floor with your full foot.

To install flooring required height, you will need two more supports made of boards with a cross section of 50 * 150 mm. Before installing support pads top ends they are trimmed slightly along the contour of the “envelope” corner, and the lower ones are sharpened to ensure that the boards rest firmly on the ground (Fig. 2).

When the “envelopes” are raised to the desired level, the vertical arm of the brackets is fastened to the wall with nails, without recessing their heads completely - this will make it easier to dismantle the structure later.

The flooring boards are lifted up one by one and nailed to the horizontal arm of the “envelopes”. Here the nails need to be sunk completely, otherwise the structure will be shaky. In order not to suffer when disassembling the scaffolding, it is advisable to drive nails through thin slats 8-10 mm thick - these gaskets can simply be split, freeing the nail heads for the nail puller.

Another version of removable scaffolding (Fig. 3) is just as simple and convenient to perform high-altitude work against the wall of the building. For example, if you need to cover the roof of a house with slate, things will go much faster with the help of a structure that can be built from scrap materials - a thick board or even from a circle of dead wood.

Attention!

Don’t forget that there are no handrails here, which means you can’t relax even for a second. You need to prepare the scaffolding very carefully, inspect and check each component, and start work only after making sure of the reliability and strength of the entire structure.

When installing the racks, their lower, slightly pointed parts are dug into the ground, and the upper parts are secured to the wall of the house with nails to avoid the structure tipping over. Then, just as in the first case, the flooring boards are lifted up one by one and nailed to the support lintels. From my own experience, I can say that you can build a flooring up to 3 m long from a tongue-and-groove board - the board will be quite rigid. At roofing work on a roof with a slope width of 6 m, such a structure will have to be rearranged only once. It is more convenient and safer than jumping on stepladders.