Presentation on the topic of the wonderful world of animals. Unusual animals of our planet. Ferrets and squirrels hunt

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An entertaining presentation "Interesting Animals of the World", interesting, rare and very unusual animals of our planet.

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"Presentation "Interesting Animals of the World""

Interesting animals of the world.

Completed by 5th grade student: Anton Tsarkov

Teacher: Blinov Artem Evgenievich

1.Introduction.

4. African civet.

5. Angora rabbit.

6. Muskrat.

7.Dumbo the Octopus.

8. Capybara.

10. Human fish.

11.Aardvark.

12.Matamat turtle.

13. Sumatran rhinoceroses.

14.Darwin's spider.

15.Conclusion.

• 1.Learn a lot of new things.
• 2.Examine.
• 3. Be interested.

• 1) The African civet is the last representative of the genus of the same name. Such animals live in Africa. In most cases, they are found in areas with high grass. The civet's fur is very thick and long. The muzzle, the end of the tail and the paws are completely black, most of the body is spotted-striped.

• Octopus Dumbo- one of the representatives of cephalopods. It lives in the ocean at a depth of 6-7 thousand meters. He received this nickname for his large ears, and he also swims with the help of them. The largest octopus of this species was recorded with a length of 180 cm and a weight of about 6 kg.

Capybara- the largest rodent. This semi-aquatic mammal is the only member of its capybara family.

Aardvark- in Africa they are also called aardvark, which means “earth pig”. The animal has ears that are very similar to those of a hare, as well as a muscular tail that is similar to that of a kangaroo.

Sumatran rhinoceroses- equid animals of the rhinoceros family. The body length of an adult Sumatran rhinoceros is about 260 cm, and the height is up to 150 cm. The weight of an adult reaches up to 1000 kg.

Conclusion.

• Animals can be different: dangerous, cute, calm. They need to be known and taught. The whole world is made up of them.

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The most unusual animals on the planet
Dumbo
2016

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Fish with red lips
Fish with red lips, or in English Rosy-Lipped Batfish. These fish live off the coast of Costa Rica. The interesting thing is that they do not know how to swim, this fish simply walks along the bottom of the sea and with its red lips attracts small fish and shellfish, which swim with interest in the red color, after which something like a fishing rod pops up in the hole of the nose of this fish, with which he grabs his victim.

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Chinese giant salamander
Chinese giant salamander. These salamanders live in mountain streams and lakes of Eastern China. These salamanders are considered an endangered species due to their use in Chinese medicine and they are considered a delicacy in China. The length of the salamander is 180 cm. Many say that they live up to 150 years, although the maximum recorded age of the salamander was only 55 years, and their maximum weight can reach 180 kg.

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Yeti crab
The Yeti crab was discovered in 2005 by a group of scientists who found it at a depth of more than 2 km. near the outlet of thermal waters. Many people think that they look like they are made of wool, but this is not so, their wool is thickly growing long bristles with the help of which the crab receives various information.

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Viper fish
Another amazing creation of nature is the viper fish. It got its name because of its appearance - a terrible head with very large teeth, even in the Guinness Book of Records it was listed as the largest teeth compared to the size of the head. Its length reaches 35 cm, and they live at a depth of up to 2 km. They feed once every one or two weeks on small squid, shrimp and fish. The viper fish lives for about 40 years and sometimes becomes prey for sharks.

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Axolotl
The first incredible animal can be called the axolotl. It lives in several lakes in Mexico. The body length of the axolotl is 15-25 cm. The adult form of the axolotl, during the process of metamorphosis, loses its external gills and begins to breathe using the lungs and through the skin. Translated from the Aztec language, axolotl means “water toy,” which is not surprising from its appearance.

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Aye-aye or Madagascar little hand
Aye-aye is an amazing animal, which is considered the only representative of the family of arms. The body length of the aye-aye reaches 40 cm, and its tail is 60 cm. They live in the forests in the East of the island of Madagascar. These animals feed on mango fruits, beetles, larvae and the core of bamboo or reed. Aye-ayes are considered a very rare species, which is listed in the Red Book. There are no more than 50 individuals left on Earth of Madagascar bats.

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Blob fish
Drop fish. This fish lives at a depth of 800 meters and feeds there on various mollusks and crustaceans. The peculiarity of the fish is that it incubates its eggs until the fry hatch from them. The length of the drop fish can reach 70 cm, and its weight is about 10 kg. What kind of animal: fish, scientific name Psychrolutes marcidus. Habitat: lives in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, found in deep waters (about 2800 m) of the coast of Australia and Tasmania. Special features: Drop fish live at depths where the pressure is several tens of times higher than at sea level, and in order to maintain viability, the body of the drop fish consists of a gel-like mass with a density slightly less than water; this allows fish to swim above the seabed without expending energy to swim. Dimensions: Maximum body length is about 65 cm.

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Giant isopod
Isopods can reach a size of more than 40 cm in length and they live at a depth of 1600 meters. The largest recorded isopod was 76 cm in length and weighed 1.7 kg. The body of isopods is covered with hard plates. They feed mainly on the carcasses of dead fish that have sunk to the seabed. Due to the fact that it is not always possible to obtain carcasses of dead fish, therefore isopods are adapted to starvation and go without food for more than two months.

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Angora rabbit
The Angora rabbit is considered one of the oldest breeds of rabbits bred in Turkey, which is where their name Angora came from, because Angora used to be the capital of Turkey. First of all, these animals are valued for their fur, which is obtained through their haircut. The weight of this rabbit reaches 6 kg, and they live no more than 7 years. They are also very often kept as pets because they are very active and love to play. There are 4 breeds of such rabbits: French, Angora, German and Satin.

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Herring king
Last on the list of the most unusual animals on the planet is the herring king. The herring king is also called the belt fish because of its very large length, which reaches more than 6 meters, and there have been cases of catching this fish with a length of 11 meters. The herring king lives in the warm waters of the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic oceans. The weight of the fish can exceed 250 kg. The width of the herring king with its large length becomes only 5 cm.

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Japanese giant salamander.
Today, it is the largest amphibian, which can reach 160 cm in length, weigh up to 180 kg and can live up to 150 years, although the officially recorded maximum age of the giant salamander is 55 years.

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Bearded pig.
In different sources, the Bearded Pig species is divided into two or three subspecies. These are the curly bearded pig (Sus barbatus oi), which lives on the Malay Peninsula and the island of Sumatra, the Bornean bearded pig (Sus barbatus) and the Palawan bearded pig, which live, as the name suggests, on the islands of Borneo and Palawan, as well as on Java, Kalimantan and the small islands of the Indonesian archipelago in Southeast Asia.

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Slithertooth.
A mammal from the order of insectivores, divided into two main species: the Cuban slittooth and the Haitian. The animal is relatively large compared to other types of insectivores: its length is 32 centimeters, its tail is on average 25 cm, the weight of the animal is about 1 kilogram, and its body is dense.

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Sumatran rhinoceroses.
They belong to the odd-toed ungulates of the rhinoceros family. This type of rhinoceros is the smallest of the entire family. The body length of an adult Sumatran rhinoceros can reach 200 - 280 cm, and the height at the withers can vary from 100 to 150 cm. Such rhinoceroses can weigh up to 1000 kg.

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Galago.
Its large fluffy tail is clearly comparable to that of a squirrel. And his charming face and graceful movements, flexibility and insinuation, clearly reflect his cat-like traits. The amazing jumping ability, mobility, strength and incredible dexterity of this animal clearly show its nature as a funny cat and an elusive squirrel. Of course, there would be a place to use your talents, because a cramped cage is very poorly suited for this. But, if you give this animal a little freedom and sometimes allow him to walk around the apartment, then all his quirks and talents will come true. Many even compare it to a kangaroo.

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Tasmanian devil.
Being the largest of modern predatory marsupials, this black animal with white spots on the chest and rump, with a huge mouth and sharp teeth has a dense physique and a stern disposition, for which, in fact, it was called the devil. Emitting ominous screams at night, the massive and clumsy Tasmanian devil looks like a small bear: the front legs are slightly longer than the hind legs, the head is large, and the muzzle is blunt.

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Fossa.
The island of Madagascar has preserved animals that are not found not only in Africa itself, but also in the rest of the world. One of the rarest animals is the Fossa - the only representative of the genus Cryptoprocta and the largest predatory mammal living on the island of Madagascar. The appearance of the Fossa is a little unusual: it is a cross between a civet and a small puma. Sometimes the fossa is also called the Madagascar lion, since the ancestors of this animal were much larger and reached the size of a lion. Fossa has a squat, massive and slightly elongated body, the length of which can reach up to 80 cm (on average it is 65–70 cm). The fossa's paws are long, but quite thick, and the hind paws are higher than the front paws. The tail is often equal to the length of the body and reaches up to 65 cm.

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Lilac frog.
Some animals have managed to adapt to these, at first glance, very difficult conditions and have even learned to benefit from the changing seasons. So the indigenous Indian purple frog (Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis), which as a species was discovered quite recently - in 2003, uses the monsoon time to its advantage - to continue its kind.

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Star-nosed.
An insectivorous mammal of the mole family. Externally, the starfish differs from other members of the family and from other small animals only in its characteristic stigma structure in the form of a rosette or star of 22 soft, fleshy, mobile bare rays. In size, spade-shaped forelimbs, thick velvety fur (black or dark brown) it is similar to the European mole.

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Belttail.
The habitat of belted tails extends to the rocky regions of Africa, which have an arid climate, mainly on the southern side of the Sahara Desert. In addition, belted tails live in certain numbers on the island of Madagascar. There are more than forty species of belttails in the world. The sizes of belt-tails vary quite widely and range from 12 to 70 centimeters in length. The entire body of the belt-tail is covered with rectangular plates - scales, which cover the bony base of the reptile.

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Palm thief.
Representative of decapod crustaceans. Its habitat is the western Pacific Ocean and the tropical islands of the Indian Ocean. This animal from the family of land crayfish is quite large for its species. The body of an adult reaches a size of up to 32 cm and a weight of up to 3-4 kg. For a long time it was mistakenly believed that with its claws it could even crack coconuts, which it then eats. To date, scientists have proven that crayfish can only feed on already split coconuts. They, being its main source of nutrition, gave the name palm thief. Although he is not averse to eating other types of food - the fruits of Pandanus plants, organic substances from the soil, and even his own kind.

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Tarsier.
A small mammal from the order of primates, the very specific appearance of which created a somewhat ominous aura around this small animal weighing up to one hundred and sixty grams. Thus, the indigenous population of Indonesia and the Philippine Islands associated the absurd appearance of the tarsier with the tricks of evil spirits. However, many of our contemporaries, who see the tarsier for the first time in its native habitat, remain amazed by its non-standard appearance.

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Imperial scorpion
The imperial scorpion is 8 inches long. He is one of the largest scorpions in the world. It was first found in Ghana during a study in 2006.

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Fruit bat
This fruit bat was found in 1999 in New Guinea.

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Malayan bear, or biruang, or Sun Bear
The smallest and most pugnacious of all existing bears... In general, a brawler! Mammal of the bear family. Habitat: From northeast India and southern China through Myanmar, Thailand, the Indochina and Malacca peninsulas to Indonesia. Special features: Stocky, strong animal with a short and wide muzzle. The ears are short and rounded. The limbs are high with disproportionately large paws; the claws are very large, curved. Feet are bare. The fangs are small. The biruang's fur is short, stiff and smooth. The color is black, on the face it turns into roan-yellow. On the chest there is usually a large whitish or reddish horseshoe-shaped spot, reminiscent in shape and color of the rising sun. A nocturnal animal, it often sleeps all day or sunbathes in the branches of trees, where it builds a kind of nest for itself. Dimensions: The smallest representative of the bear family: it does not exceed 1.5 m in length (plus a 3-7 cm tail), height at the withers is only 50-70 cm; weight 27-65 kg. By the way: Biruangs are one of the rarest species of bears.

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Commander
The Hungarian Shepherd is a breed of dog. Habitat: everywhere. Special features: When keeping a Komondor, special care is required for its coat, the length of which can reach almost a meter. It cannot be combed, but as it grows, the formed strands must be separated so that the hair does not fall off. Dimensions: This “king of the Hungarian Shepherds” is one of the largest dogs in the world, the height at the withers of males is more than 80 cm, and the long white hair, curled into original laces, makes the dog even more massive and impressive. By the way: Feeding this huge dog is not particularly difficult. Like any herding dog, they are very unpretentious and eat very little, a little more than 1 kg of food per day.

The slowest animal

• 48 m per hour - this is the speed the snail develops, for which it receives the title of the slowest animal

• Oddly enough, this title went to the bar-headed goose. There is evidence that these birds can fly at altitudes of 10,175 meters and higher

• The smallest insects, whose size is approximately
• 0.46 mm - these are tiny wasps, mimarids

• The peregrine falcon bird reaches speeds of up to 321 km per hour.
• She is the fastest animal

• The longest animals are nemertean worms of the species Lineus longissimus.
• The length of the largest reaches 55m

• The Arctic Tern has the longest migration.
• These birds cover distances of 22,400 km

• The tallest land animal is the giraffe. Its height can reach 6 meters

• This title belongs to the chimpanzee. A dolphin follows him

• The white-winged porpoise is the fastest aquatic mammal.
• It reaches speeds of up to 58 km per hour

• Galapagos giant tortoises can live more than 175 years.
• These are the most ancient reptiles on the planet

• One box jellyfish with 60 tentacles can kill 60 adults

• This title went to the female malaria mosquito. Every year, mosquitoes that carry malaria kill more than a million people worldwide.

• The sounds of blue whales reach an intensity of up to 188 decibels and can be heard at a distance of 800 km.
• Blue whales are also the largest animals

• The little-known copepod is the most powerful animal. The copepod is considered to be 10–30 times stronger than any car or animal in the world

• The large anaconda, found in South America, is typically approximately 8 m long.
• But one day an anaconda was caught, its length was 14 m and its diameter was 82 cm.

• The speed of the cheetah is the highest among animals, 110-115 km per hour

• The swimming record belongs to the sailfish (Tetrapturus audax), whose speed reaches 109 km/h over short distances.

• The bravest animal is the honey badger, which lives in Africa and India. He engages in battle with an animal of any size

• The best climber is the snow goat living in the mountains of North America. Snow goats move along completely vertical cliffs

• The longest-legged bird is the flamingo. It lives mainly in the tropics and subtropics, but sometimes - very rarely - it flies into the territory of Belarus.

• The sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) has the longest beak. It's longer than her head, neck and torso combined

• The tropical kiwi bird is considered the most unusual bird - it has unusual feathers that resemble thick wool, and it itself is the least like a bird

• The shrew and dragonfly are the most voracious.
• A shrew eats 4 times more than its own weight per day, and a dragonfly can eat 40 house flies

• All of these animals have extraordinary qualities that make them unique in the natural world.
• The world of living nature conceals many wonders and unusual things.
• You and I must save and save this world!

• Guinness Book of Records - records of our Earth on the website http://bugaga.ru›interesting
• Record holders of the animal kingdom on the website http://elite-pets.narod.ru
• images.yandex.ru›pictures of anaconda
• images.yandex.ru›pictures of a blue whale
• images.yandex.ru›pictures of Galapagos tortoise
• images.yandex.ru› cheetah
• Green presentation template