Working with polycarbonate direct canopy. How to make a polycarbonate canopy: setting up a covered area for a summer cottage. Selection of fasteners for quality construction

Recently, more and more often, owners of private households have begun to complement their homes with such an element as a polycarbonate canopy. This design performs several functions at once. One of them is to protect part of the yard from precipitation and other atmospheric factors. In addition, the canopy attached to the house is also an element that performs an aesthetic function.

Photos from the Internet will give you a clear idea of ​​the appearance of a polycarbonate canopy attached to a house. When creating it important role play supports that are displayed on required height, thereby providing comfort for the owner when moving under the canopy. Enough to have free time and the desire to pick up a hammer to build such a structure with your own hands.

Types of polycarbonate canopy structures

Regardless of whether the canopy is located separately from a private house or adjoins it, forming a single whole, the same rule applies for all structures: the object being constructed must be in good harmony with architectural forms structure and not disturb the harmony created in the landscape design area. Sheds that are attached to the house rest on posts. One of their sides is adjacent to the wall of the house or garage. IN currently There are several types of such structures:

Polycarbonate canopies: advantages

Sheds attached to a private home are incredibly popular at the moment. Many homeowners decide to build such a structure. At the same time they are driven different reasons. Some want transform your home and make it more beautiful. Others need protection from the weather, but also a place for comfortable rest out of duty. It should be said that structures made from polycarbonate have whole line benefits. Among them, the following should be noted:

Thus, we can say that structures created from polycarbonate are affordable and easy to construct. If desired, its installation in the house can be done with minimal costs, if you decide to carry out the work yourself. In this case, you get an inexpensive object that will serve you for a long time, delighting you with its aesthetic appearance.

How to make a polycarbonate canopy with your own hands: instructions

In order to create a polycarbonate canopy adjacent to the house with your own hands, you need to be well prepared for this important event. First of all You should think about the tools and materials that you will need during the work.

Materials

If you want to create a reliable structure that will delight you with its appearance and serve for a long time, then you need to make calculations of the material for your design in advance. To carry out the work you will need:

Tools

Efficient and fast execution work on the construction of a polycarbonate structure is impossible without modern instrument. It is necessary to prepare before starting construction:

• welding machine;
• screwdriver;
• circular saw with a set of discs;
• electric jigsaw;
• level;
• shovel.

Carrying out calculations

Quite often, owners refuse to invite professional specialists to create attached to the house polycarbonate canopy. At some point they have desire do this work yourself. In order to ultimately, after completing all the manipulations, create an object on your site that would become a source of pride for you, you need to thoroughly prepare for this responsible work.

First, it’s worth seeing what a polycarbonate structure created by craftsmen looks like. Photos from the Internet will help you with this. If you are not aware of the operations that are performed during the construction of this structure, the sequence of their implementation, then worth checking out with a video on the construction of a polycarbonate object. Then many of your questions will disappear. When getting acquainted with polycarbonate canopies, the drawings also deserve attention. To avoid unnecessary work, you can use a ready-made drawing from the Internet.

Before starting work, it is necessary to create a project, which should include sketches of the future structure. The latter should demonstrate what the structure attached to your house should look like upon completion of all work. If you do not want to use a drawing of a structure already created by someone, you can create your own unique drawing taking into account the size of your home, based on your requirements for a canopy. All dimensions of the future structure must be included in the drawing. These are the ones you will have to focus on when calculating the amount of materials.

Installation of structures

The construction of the structure should begin by marking the site. When you have done this, you need to dig recesses, the length of which can vary from 0.5 to 1.5 m. It is in the recesses that the installation is carried out frame racks. The depth of the holes for the racks will largely depend on the height of the canopy. Parts are installed in the trench, with the help of which the frame racks will be secured. Then they need to be filled with concrete mixture.

Next, it is necessary to remove the soil throughout the site to a depth of 15–20 cm. After completing this activity, a cushion is installed. People who have already been involved in construction know that to create it it is necessary to use sand and crushed stone. When it is ready, you should compact it thoroughly.

After this, installation work is carried out finishing coating in the form of a lawn lattice or sidewalk covering. Sometimes, in order to save money, they simply install a concrete screed. When creating a frame for a canopy adjacent to the house, photo and video instructions help to avoid mistakes. Often during construction They use the same material that was used to create other buildings. The basis for creating the frame of your canopy can be wooden supports or blanks made of steel or aluminum.

Installation of polycarbonate sheets

When creating a canopy attached to a house, you need to take the choice of polycarbonate seriously. When selecting sheets pay attention follows the thickness of the panels. It should be sufficient. In this case, during operation, the canopy you have created will easily withstand any load and, in addition, will delight you with a long service life.

The first step is to decide where you will install the solid sheets. Based on this point, it is then necessary to select the joining points of the cut parts. To secure polycarbonate sheets, use special washers or screws.

The use of washers is necessary to prevent moisture from penetrating through the holes in the sheets. They should be fixed quite reliably, and during this work the placement of materials should be monitored. The sheets must be laid evenly without distortion.

The peculiarity of polycarbonate is that it has good flexibility, so the material can take the shape you need quite easily. Do not worry that when bending the sheet, it may break in a place where the bend is not intended.

The sheets must be joined together using special connecting elements. They can be easily purchased at a building materials store. In appearance they represent stripes that made of plastic and has a groove on both sides. Such elements are designed for the entry of individual polycarbonate sheets. It is worth resorting to their use in cases where there is a need to hide the seam.

When installing polycarbonate sheets, it is necessary to ensure a minimum gap for each sheet. In this case, during thermal expansion, deformation of the polycarbonate will be eliminated. In addition, it is necessary to close all ends of the material, since dirt can penetrate through them, which will spoil the appearance of your canopy.

Conclusion

Nowadays, a polycarbonate canopy is mandatory element any country house. It is a functional structure that allows you to hide from bad weather and make the house attractive. If you wish transform your home, then the choice in favor of such a structure is correct solution. You can easily build it with your own hands, since the technology for constructing such structures is quite simple. You only need to create a project, prepare sketches and drawings. And you can start working.

Photos of polycarbonate canopies attached to the house will allow you to decide what kind of structure you want to see on your site. If you never studied construction of such structures, then familiarization with the video instructions will allow you to understand how their construction occurs. Having learned how to build a canopy with your own hands, in the future you can easily realize your desire, avoiding mistakes.

What kind of canopy to build - it all depends on your desire. A simple option is single-pitch design. If you want to add originality to the appearance of your home, then you should choose an arched structure.

Using quality materials and without deviating from the instructions in the instructions for constructing a polycarbonate object, you will ultimately be able to get a beautiful element attached to your home. He will decorate your private residence and add some zest landscape design. Along with a canopy, there will be a place on your site where you can hide from bad weather. It can also be used for relaxation during free time from work.

What is the secret of the popularity of polycarbonate canopies? Why is this material chosen more often than others? Is it really all about the low cost, or are there other features that are worth knowing about? How not to make a mistake when choosing a canopy for your home for the first time? What might this design look like, and why is it needed at all? We have prepared everything for you necessary information about canopies and canopies made of polycarbonate, and also selected the 50 best photo examples!

Order a canopy?

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The required welding is performed during production using shielding gas, ensuring high quality welded joints.

Painting is also carried out at the factory. High-temperature drying of the painted layer ensures high strength and quality of the protective street coating.

The strength of our structures is ensured by correct load calculations (all calculations comply with the current standard).

Production and delivery times for ordered structures are within 2 weeks. Installation of the structure takes one to two days.

Why people choose polycarbonate

Let's figure out what this material is. Polycarbonate is a hard polymer plastic. It is widely used not only in construction, but also for the production of lenses, compact discs, and computer parts.

May be:

Cellular polycarbonate is several thin plates connected to each other by jumpers. In cross section, the sheet is divided into cells, and the air in them provides good thermal insulation properties material.

Monolithic polycarbonate is a continuous sheet of polymer without voids or cells. This is a universal building material that has excellent light transmittance and can replace ordinary glass.

Among the advantages of the material it is worth highlighting:

• Affordable price. Polycarbonate is cheaper than metal, glass and wood.

  

• Light weight for easy installation. Cellular polycarbonate is 16 times lighter than glass.

  

• Fire safety. Does not ignite and does not contribute to the spread of fire.

  

• Resistant to temperature changes. Polycarbonate tolerates operation well in the temperature range from -40 to +120 degrees Celsius.

  

• Reliability and durability. A properly made canopy from this material will serve you for decades.

  

• Flexibility and plasticity. You can create structures of various design shapes.

  

• Variety of colors. Polycarbonate is available in all possible colors, which makes it possible to choose a material that fits perfectly into the style of the building.

  

• Easy to care for. To clean the canopy cover from dirt, you don’t need expensive detergents. It washes well with regular soapy water.

  

It is not surprising that with such a quantity useful properties, polycarbonate is so popular as a material for building sheds. Let's figure out what a canopy for a house can be like?

Canopy over the entrance

The canopy above the entrance serves to protect the porch from rain, snow and other unfavorable factors. It can be attached to the building on suspensions or installed on additional supports. The frame material is wood, steel or aluminum.

Polycarbonate canopies on a forged frame look very beautiful and interesting. Floral motifs, complex geometric shapes forged elements give the appearance of the visor luxury and chic. Such designs fit well into the style of ancient buildings and classic private houses.

A polycarbonate canopy over the entrance not only perfectly fulfills its main function, but also serves as a harmonious addition to the exterior, and in some cases - bright accent which can completely change visual perception appearance Houses. Thanks to the variety of colors, the material can be perfectly matched to the color of the building.

Carport

The advantages of building a carport for a house are obvious:

When designing such a structure, the dimensions of your car are taken into account, and a part of the building is selected that is convenient to drive up to.

Cozy terrace

A common option for installing a polycarbonate canopy to a house is to create a terrace for summer holiday. It can be placed directly in front of the main entrance or on the side of the building. Tables and chairs are installed, the high fire safety of the material allows you to place a barbecue on such a terrace.

And this is another example of how a variety of colors allows you to make perfect design to your taste. It is very pleasant to be under a completely transparent roof during warm summer rain. They say that you can watch the flowing drops of water endlessly. Tinted coating will protect against bright sun rays and ultraviolet. Interesting effect lighting create bright sheets colored polycarbonate.

Wood is an environmentally friendly natural material that has a pleasant smell

Where to order a canopy?

There are people who do not trust masters in anything, believing that doing it yourself is easier and cheaper. But this option is only good for those who are professional in construction, clearly know all the technology of the process, and besides, can buy materials from friends cheaper than in hardware store or on the market. What do others risk:

This is why you should trust professionals! The company Canopy Master has been engaged in canopies, canopies, gazebos and greenhouses for 12 years. Our arsenal includes hundreds of successfully completed projects, the quality of which is confirmed by their service life.

The best craftsmen, who not only know and love their work, but also treat it with the utmost responsibility, will make you a canopy according to individual order in just 2-4 weeks. You will be pleasantly surprised by the daily help of a competent person who will answer all your questions.

Don't waste your time and energy. By ordering the product today, you can enjoy a great vacation in the near future.

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Original canopies, spacious pavilions and translucent canopies today decorate the courtyards of many areas. Buildings decorated with modern building material– polycarbonate, look very attractive, harmoniously fitting into architectural ensemble. Owners of private houses are increasingly installing polycarbonate canopies with their own hands, creating picturesque arched structures. Semi-matte and transparent canopies made of a colored polymer base, in addition to their direct purpose, become spectacular decoration front area, playground or patio.

Polycarbonate is a universal roofing material. Acting as a worthy alternative to wood, glass or metal, it serves as the basis for the construction of canopies, which are quite widely used in suburban construction.

Option #1 – canopy over the balcony

By equipping your balcony with a plastic transparent canopy that freely allows the sun's rays to pass through, you can create a real greenhouse that will decorate your home throughout the year.

The construction of a polycarbonate canopy will protect the walls of the house and the area attached to it from the development of mold and fungi and will extend the service life wooden elements the buildings

Option #2 – carport

Quite rigid structures can withstand strong gusts of wind; the translucent roof creates a slight shadow.

Rectangular and arc-shaped canopies can perfectly protect the car not only from snow and rain, but also from other external factors that have a negative impact

Option #3 – canopy for a gazebo or patio

Polycarbonate is ideal as roofing material for arranging a gazebo, covered recreation area, or barbecue.

A semi-matte or transparent roof will provide a diffused shadow, thanks to which a slightly subdued, interesting lighting will be created inside the gazebo.

Option #4 – canopy over the porch

Thanks to the wide variety color palette polycarbonate and the special structure of the material, which easily takes any shape, you can always create a design that fits perfectly into architectural composition already existing building.

A beautifully designed canopy will protect the front part of the house and the adjacent veranda with a porch from scorching sun rays in the summer months and bad weather in the cold season

Selecting material for building a canopy

In suburban construction, cellular polycarbonate is most often used for arranging canopies. Durable panels, consisting of several layers of plastic, which are connected through vertical stiffeners, have excellent quality characteristics. In addition to the fact that they have an aesthetic appearance, polycarbonate panels are quite easy to install and bend into an arched shape. Thanks to the special structure of the material, polycarbonate is able to protect against negative impact UV radiation.

When choosing material for arranging a canopy, you should be guided primarily by the purpose and type of future construction.

When calculating a polycarbonate canopy, you need to take into account: wind and snow load, sheathing pitch and bending radius

Proper calculation will help prevent unnecessary costs: purchasing too thin sheets will require more frequent lathing steps, at the same time, installing the most durable panels will also entail additional costs.

When choosing polycarbonate panels, it is necessary to take into account the thickness of the material:

• Panels 4 mm thick are intended for the construction of greenhouses and greenhouses.
• Honeycomb panels 6-8 mm thick are intended for the construction of partitions, canopies, canopies and roofs.
• Noise barriers are erected from sheets 10 mm thick and are used for the construction of vertical surfaces.
• The thickest panels are 16 mm thick and are characterized by increased strength. They are used for roofing large areas.

Palette of shades cellular polycarbonate is wide enough, which allows you to choose the option that is optimal for arranging a particular building.

Green and blue translucent plastic panels will decorate the canopy over the pool. Brown and cherry shades of the canopy will complement the picturesque picture of buildings entwined with greenery

The main stages of arranging a canopy

Having decided on the location building structure, a project for the canopy should be developed. The design, which is carried out before using polycarbonate, allows not only to correctly calculate the required amount of materials during construction, but also to prevent the occurrence of possible deformations during operation.

Designing the base and aboveground part canopy structure, you must first measure the parameters of the site and, based on this, make a calculation of the frame, taking into account the longitudinal and transverse steps

When developing a project, one should also take into account the climatic features of the area and the loads created by external factors.

To install polycarbonate sheets with a thickness of less than 8 mm, a step of 600-700 mm is sufficient. When arranging heavier panels, longitudinal steps are made with a size of 700 mm, and transverse steps - up to 1 meter

Stage #2 – construction of a platform for a canopy

The area for the construction of the canopy is marked out using pegs and leveled. Along the perimeter of the site, at a distance of 1-1.5 meters, using a drill, dig holes for the installation of support posts, which are most often used as wooden beams or metal poles.

The supports are buried directly into the ground by 50-150 cm, leveled using building level and concreted or fixed to embedded parts specially dug in according to the same principle

When used as support posts wooden beams, the lower part of the pillars is treated with bitumen or any protective composition, preventing wood from rotting.

After waiting a couple of days until the supports are stable and the concrete gains sufficient strength, a layer of soil 15-20 cm thick is removed from the entire territory of the marked area. The bottom of the resulting pit is covered with a sand or crushed stone “cushion” and compacted.

At this stage of construction, it is advisable to provide for the arrangement of grooves and placement drainage pipes to drain rainwater.

As a final coating you can use:

• concrete screed;
• paving slabs;
• lawn lattice.

To lay this covering, formwork is installed around the perimeter of the site. The bottom of the pit, covered with a gravel “cushion”, is filled with concrete mortar 5 cm thick, on top of which a mesh of reinforcement is immediately laid and re-filled with the same layer of concrete. The formwork is removed after 2-3 days, when the concrete has hardened. The concrete-filled site itself must sit for at least 2-3 weeks: during this period, the concrete will gain the necessary strength and naturally get rid of excess moisture.

Concrete screed is well suited for flat areas where the soil is not subject to displacement

Paving slabs are more suitable for “floating” and heaving soils. Unlike a concrete screed, covered paving slabs does not form a monolithic layer, thereby allowing the earth to “breathe”

The tiles are laid directly on the sand “cushion”, compacting the elements using a rubber hammer, which does not damage the surface of the coating. As a frame that will prevent the coating from spreading beyond the site, it is better to use curbstone. Having laid out the tiles, the surface of the site is watered. Can also be used as a coating a natural stone, clinker brick or paving stones.

Lovers natural materials can opt for a lawn lattice, through the cells of which grass grows

The polymer material, which serves as the basis for the grating, will provide water drainage and protect the lawn from trampling, maintaining its attractive appearance throughout the season.

Stage #3 – installation of the frame

Vertical support posts attached to embedded parts. When constructing a frame from metal poles, top harness along the perimeter and vertical posts of the structure are performed by electric welding. After this, using vertical struts, the transverse elements of the frame are fastened to the load-bearing beams.

Most often, transverse elements are given arched and dome-shaped, single- and gable-shaped shapes. In addition to a presentable appearance, arched structures prevent the accumulation of snow, dirt and fallen leaves

All frame welds are cleaned, primed and painted.

Stage #4 – laying polycarbonate sheets

The reliability and durability of the building directly depends on the quality of installation of the polycarbonate canopy roof.

To lay polycarbonate panels you will need the following tools:

• construction knife;
• circular saw;
• drill;
• screwdriver

Sheets up to 8 mm thick can be cut using a construction knife, and thicker panels can be cut with a circular saw with discs with fine, straight teeth. All work on cutting sheets should be carried out only on a hard and level surface.

Sheets must be cut taking into account the orientation of the air channels. Those must match the direction of the bend or slope

The outer side of the panel, which protects from UV radiation, is covered with a special transport film, on which the manufacturer applies images with installation instructions. All cutting and drilling work can be carried out without removing protective film, removing it from the surface of the panels only after installing the canopy.

Advice. To bend a plastic panel with an arc, you need to attach a profile to it along the channel line, make small cuts in it and bend it, giving the desired shape.

Polycarbonate sheets adjusted to size are laid on the frame and fixed with self-tapping screws and thermal washers with a diameter of 30 mm.

Such thermal washers, which have a silicone base, can provide excellent sealing of seams

The mounting holes, the diameter of which should be 2-3 mm larger than the size of the screws and thermal washers, must be placed between the stiffeners at a distance of 30 cm from each other. When fixing the sheets to the frame, the main thing is not to overtighten, so as not to break the edges of the holes in plastic panel. The sheets themselves are fastened together using H-shaped profiles, under which the edges of the panels are inserted 20 mm, leaving small gaps.

When connecting polycarbonate sheets to each other, you need to follow the rule for arranging compression seams: leave 3-5 mm gaps to allow the sheets to move due to temperature changes.

The edges and open ends of polycarbonate panels are covered with special overlays, aluminum or perforated tapes with microfilters, and then sealed with sealant

This treatment will prevent debris, dust and small insects and also prevent condensation from accumulating.

The canopy is ready. Caring for the structure consists only of timely cleaning of the surface using ordinary water without the use of detergents that can damage protective layer polycarbonate panels.

(17 ratings, average: 4,35 out of 5)

Cellular polycarbonate - best material for the construction of canopies and arches for the house, garages for cars and canopies in the country. It is light in weight, retains heat well, and transmits well sunlight. Unlike glass, it does not require special tools and installation skills.

1. Variety of shapes, colors and transparency.
2. Long service life.
3. Attractive appearance.
4. Possibility of DIY installation.
5. Acceptable price.

Thanks to these properties, the material has been widely used in the construction of canopies:

• Canopies in front of the house - protect the porch and entrance from the sun and precipitation. Thanks to the variety of palettes, such a canopy will fit into the exterior of any building. You can also use it to build an elegant decorative structure.
• Car visors - protect the car from rain and snow, ultraviolet radiation, fallen leaves. The design can have an arched or rectangular shape.
• Polycarbonate canopies for pools - thanks to them, the pool can be used at any time of the year. This design protects the water from pollution and prevents it from blooming.
• Polycarbonate canopies attached to the house allow you to create a terrace, veranda or summer kitchen.

Canopy installation

Material selection

It is better to make a polycarbonate canopy from hollow sheets - they bend well, retain heat, and weigh little. Compared to cell phone, monolithic polycarbonate is more durable. However, construction from such material has lower profitability. In addition, solid polycarbonate has poor thermal insulation.

When choosing a material, its color is taken into account. Transparent plastic transmits light well, but the colored version looks much more attractive. When choosing polycarbonate for a visor, the thickness of the sheets is also taken into account. The larger this parameter, the stronger and more reliable the structure will be. In general, for a carport or a summer house, a thickness of 6-8 mm is sufficient.

Options for canopies for a house canopy:

1. The shape of the slopes is straight and arched.
2. By the number of slopes - single-slope, double-slope, multi-slope.

Measurements and calculations

When designing a structure, the transverse and longitudinal steps of the frame are calculated. For longitudinal load-bearing supports, the optimal pitch is 700 mm. To calculate the step for transverse supports, take into account the thickness of the sheet. So, for panels with a thickness of 8-16 mm, the step should be no more than 1 m. If the material is thinner than 8 mm, the step should not be more than 700 mm.

Structural design

Construction of polycarbonate canopies start with developing the frame. It is calculated based on the size of the canopy. It must withstand the load of fallen snow and sharp gusts of wind. The thickness of the racks will depend on the material of manufacture - wood or metal. For the roof of a house or garage, a material of a certain transparency and thickness is chosen.

Preparing the base

The territory is marked at the installation sites load-bearing racks embedded elements are dug in and filled with concrete. The top 10 cm layer of soil is removed from the site. The resulting recess is filled with crushed stone or sand, and then compacted. At this stage, a water drainage system is thought through. Before proceeding with the installation of the polycarbonate canopy structure, the platform is laid out with tiles, concrete screed or lay a lawn lattice.

Frame installation

To pre-installed embedded parts steel racks are installed, which are then connected to each other along the perimeter. After this, an arched or gable roof. The connection is made by bolts or welding. If hardware is used, additional holes will have to be drilled in the racks.

Installation of polycarbonate sheets

At this stage of work you will need a drill, a screwdriver, a construction knife, and a circular saw. To prevent damage to the material, it is cut without removing the protective film. Thin sheets up to 8 mm can be cut with a knife, thicker ones - circular saw With fine teeth. The sheets are mounted with the side that has UV protection, facing outward - applied to it polyethylene film with installation instructions.

The sheets should not be adjacent to each other closely - you need to leave a margin of 5 mm for thermal expansion. This factor is also taken into account when creating holes for self-tapping screws - they should be 2-3 mm wider than the fastener itself. To fix the sheets, it is better to use thermal washers with a diameter of 30 mm. Such hardware has a basis in the form of a sealing rubber ring. Thanks to the latter, the entry of water into the connection is completely prevented. The top of the cap is additionally protected by a plastic cap.

The polycarbonate canopy is made carefully, without overtightening the screws - otherwise the plastic will burst. To avoid this, thermal washers are screwed between the stiffeners. Screwing is carried out strictly perpendicular to the sheet - this way deformation of the material can be avoided.

If the canopy near the house has an arched shape, the bending of the material is carried out along the line of the channels. The sheets are fixed with self-tapping screws with a minimum pitch of 30-40 cm. Adjacent sheets are connected to each other with an aluminum or plastic H-shaped profile. Before installing it, tear off the film from the edges of the plastic by about 5 cm.

Outside use continuous connecting tape, perforated from the inside. This measure protects the polycarbonate from dirt, water and insects. The joints are moisture sealed with sealant. It prevents condensation from occurring in polycarbonate voids. After completing the installation of the visor, remove the protective film from it.

Tools

How to bend polycarbonate correctly

To make a canopy, often you have to bend sheets of plastic. Often incorrect bending causes them to burst. It is important to make the bend along the line of hollow channels. To bend, one end of the sheet is fixed motionless, and the other is slowly bent. This must be done taking into account the manufacturer’s instructions, because for a material of a particular grade and thickness there is a minimum permissible deformation radius.

Life time

On average, manufacturers provide a warranty period of 10 years for polycarbonate. In practice, a structure made of this material will last much longer, but for this you need to do the installation according to all the rules. The canopy of the house will be durable if the material is properly stored in protective film, transported carefully and was regularly serviced. As a rule, the option with thick polycarbonate lasts longer than with thin one.

Rules of care

To clean the surface of the house canopy from dirt, you need to wash it with water, but it’s not even necessary use detergents. For cleaning use normal soft cloth or a sponge. Do not use abrasive household chemicals, alkaline solutions and other caustic substances. It is also not allowed to clean with sharp objects - there is a high risk of damaging the protective UV layer.

Before building a canopy with your own hands, carefully read the manufacturer's instructions. The durability of the structure depends on correct installation. If you install polycarbonate not according to the rules, cracks will appear in it, into voids dirt and water will get in. Gradually this structure will collapse. Sticking to simple rules, you can do it yourself beautiful garage, a canopy for a house or something else - only the flight of your own imagination can limit you.

Polycarbonate canopy structures

A light structure on a personal plot will protect from bad weather at any time of the year. Before you start designing, you should carefully look at the photo of the polycarbonate canopy. This will allow you to choose the most suitable option.

It’s easy to make a canopy yourself; it will allow you to save daylight. It’s easy to organize a comfortable resting place under it.

The transparent design has good mechanical strength, it has become an excellent alternative glass elements in modern construction. A polycarbonate canopy will become ideal solution for car, gazebo, pool. This design fits organically into the surrounding landscape.

Advantages of polycarbonate

To build a structure over the entrance to a building or over a car, a composite sheet is used. It bends perfectly and provides a dispersive effect. Modern canopy made of polycarbonate will prevent sounds from raining. It is easy to clean, but you should not use organic solvents for it.

Don't forget to visit this useful ideas about landscape design!

Polycarbonate has the following advantages:

• Attractive price.
• Strength and reliability of the resulting structure.
• Possibility to obtain a design of any shape.
• Transparency of the material.
• Not afraid of temperature changes.
• Easy installation.

The disadvantages of the material include the fact that over time, under the influence of ultraviolet rays, its transparency decreases. After 12 years it becomes brittle.

To get visually monolithic structure, apply special methods welding compositional elements. You can also use gluing for this material.

Monolithic polycarbonate looks more presentable, but it is more difficult to process. It requires a solid foundation. It is often used by builders to imitate glass elements.

Calculation and preparatory work

To get a durable canopy and frame with minimal costs, you should carry out the calculation correctly. To do this you need to know the area of ​​the canopy. It is important to consider that the thickness of the sheet is selected so that it can withstand snow in winter. The reliability of the structure mainly depends on the foundation.

Then the vertical load is installed. Many cottage owners and country houses are interested in how to make a polycarbonate canopy. You can cope with such a task yourself, without involving specialists in this task.

First of all, it is necessary to develop drawings on which all dimensions must be indicated. You also need to decide on the location power elements and their quantity. It is necessary to take into account the strength of air currents characteristic of the area where the canopy is installed. If it is mounted for a car, then its dimensions must be larger than the vehicle.

The next step is to determine the thickness of the support elements. You should take care of the tools to perform the work. The amount of materials you need to purchase depends on the project created.

Before installation, care should be taken to arrange the area underneath. Most practical solution will become a tile. Before laying it, mark the places where the supports will be installed, which should be filled with concrete. Subsequent operations are performed after 3 days.

DIY polycarbonate canopy

In order to correctly install the structure, all dimensions of the polycarbonate canopy must be verified. The height of the vertical elements must be the same; it is laid out on them longitudinal beam. It is attached using electric welding. The second beam is mounted on vertical wall building. Between them are fixed metal elements.

A special coating is applied to polycarbonate, which is necessary to reduce the adverse effects of sunlight on the structure of the material. The manufacturer provides a special protective film on top of the coating; it is removed after installation.

Before laying, the sheets are cut with an electric saw. To attach polycarbonate, special kits are purchased, which include pads, seals, and screws.

At the final stage, decorative strips are attached to the canopy to cover the seams. To close the internal cavity of the material from dust and prevent moisture from entering, the side ends are sealed with perforated tape.

Installation features

Doing the work yourself will save you money financial resources. If you are interested in how to make a polycarbonate canopy, then you need to take into account that all work is carried out in accordance with the developed scheme.

This will make it possible to build a reliable and durable design. It looks aesthetically attractive, you can choose suitable color sheets of material.

Proper installation requires the presence of special compensation gaps. Polycarbonate has a high coefficient of thermal expansion. If this condition is not met, then the material quickly loses its performance characteristics. There is no need to overtighten the screws.

For a private household, a design can be chosen in which one of the supports is the wall of the house. The material allows you to make a separate structure, for the fastening of which metal elements are used. A practical canopy will decorate personal plot, fits perfectly into the surrounding environment.

Photo of a polycarbonate canopy