Do-it-yourself interior decoration. Do-it-yourself exterior decoration of the house. Exterior decoration of the facade of the house with wooden lining and block house

The decoration of the house is the calling card of the entire structure. The way a house looks outside and inside determines the degree of its comfort and coziness. If the construction of a house is carried out according to the project, then it should have a section with a passport for facade finishing. In this part, the architectural team develops color solutions facade and selects the most beautiful, durable and inexpensive materials.

Decorating a house with your own hands must be done carefully and scrupulously. Because the Finishing work are quite complex and require special execution techniques; before the finishing stage you should try your hand at an inconspicuous place.

Ideally, a small stand should be equipped from the same material that is the main one in the building. At this stand you can hone your skills, select the necessary compositions and their consistency. After this, when you start working on the facade or inside the room, the result will be really good.

Depending on the selected material as internal or exterior finishing, are needed different instruments for work. Before starting work, you should study technical recommendations, which the manufacturer gives for its materials.

For example, several interesting solutions for external and internal decoration in the photo.

Useful video: DIY home decoration

In the interior wooden houses you need to use the natural component of the material used. Wood always looks beautiful and impressive. To make the wood more attractive, it can be treated with special impregnations that give the wood a beautiful shade.

Interior decoration should not be made entirely of wood. This makes the interior boring and monotonous. Beautiful furniture and properly selected decor will make the house cozy. In wooden houses it is recommended to use light colors in decoration. This approach makes the space more voluminous.

As a calming element, you can use pastel drapery or textiles in an unobtrusive color that you like. Will complement the interior well beautiful furniture. Some theses about interior decoration at home you can learn from the video:

Making a room original is not as easy as it seems at first glance. The installation of internal decorative elements must be carried out taking into account design requirements. Sometimes it happens that two absolutely great things or solutions just don't fit together.

Easiest to do original design at home with help plasterboard partition. You can use plasterboard to build a non-standard structure, for example, a round window in the living room or an eye-catching portal around the perimeter of the door.

Looks pretty interesting artificial aging wood, along with laying imitation stone on the floor. Despite the austere appearance, such an interior adds a special atmosphere to the building. Such an interior is ideal for a summer house, especially if its owners are engaged in hunting. General style indicates the medieval period.

You can also leave the rounded timber unchanged. It only needs to be processed a little to give it a neat look. Natural stone and soft textile elements look appropriate with such an interior.

Do-it-yourself house repair and decoration

It is best to start renovations by preparing the interior. It is better to move all interior elements that may get dirty to another room in advance. These include chairs, carpets, paintings, and so on. After this you need to free up as much as possible inner space so that the scaffold can move freely.

All existing decorative finishes should be checked for strength; if they are old and require replacement, all material must be dismantled without leaving any residue. Removing old finishes is usually associated with a lot of dust. To feel comfortable, you should stock up on a respirator and safety glasses.

Then you need to check the integrity load-bearing structures and frame elements. Wood can quickly deteriorate in poor climatic conditions. Damaged areas should be replaced and what caused the wood to break or rot should be analyzed. In the future, it is not the consequences that should be eliminated, but the initial cause, which leads to the negative performance of the main structures of the building.

After completely clearing the room of debris and remnants of old finishing, you can begin to carry out new interior finishing. All surfaces must be prepared, cleaned or leveled and only then decorated. If the wood has an unpresentable appearance, it can be painted with a special impregnation that will make the wood beautiful and fresh.

The arrangement of decorative elements is carried out in the final stage, when all wet processes are completed. Now you can return removed furniture and other elements of the premises.

The interior decoration of the house should be carried out in a purely environmentally friendly manner. pure materials. This will ensure the health of all family members who live in the house. In this regard, beauty is much inferior to usefulness. It is better to carry out interior finishing work yourself after a little training of the intended work.

If you need to line the interior with wooden clapboard, stock up on a tape measure and a hacksaw, because you will have to measure and cut a lot of material. The finishing lining is installed on a special sheathing, which is attached to the load-bearing walls using nails or crutches.

Along the length of the bar, large distances should not be allowed to appear between horizontal elements lathing so that the lining does not press inward. When the installation approaches the corner of the building, it is necessary to accurately measure the distance to the corner and begin installing the last three strips of lining exactly from the corner. The corner one is nailed as is, and the last two in the wall are mounted simultaneously. Place the slats at an angle to each other and push them, they will slam shut and create a strong structure.

If the built house has frame structure, it can be finished with almost any material, from drywall to PVC materials. During construction log house There is no point in covering the walls with foreign material; in this option it is better to preserve the wood structure of the walls and only emphasize the environmental orientation of the building.

Some interesting ideas can be gleaned from the video, which describes the main materials used for interior decoration wooden house.

We often decorate a house the way we like it, and then we get offended why others don’t appreciate the beauty and flight of creative thought. The fact is that individual concept beauty is greatly exaggerated when you realize that an idea invented by yourself is embodied with your own hands.

Meanwhile, most simple design techniques can make the interior beautiful for almost anyone. If you want to make your home unique place, order wall panel, which will be made using wood carving technique. If you have the skills, you can do something similar yourself. Such a masterpiece will look much more beautiful than a banal carpet on the wall.

To make a room unique, you need to skillfully match the decor on the walls with the furniture that is in the room. Wooden furniture with carvings is ideal for a wooden house. You can make beautiful carvings yourself, but this process is long and labor-intensive. First, you will have to learn the skill and only then begin to implement your plans.

If you want to saturate the room with mystery and good mood, add some small parts, which correspond to the theme of the overall decoration. These can be self-made figurines of animals in nature or an impromptu collage from your favorite cartoon. All these details only emphasize the decoration of the walls and fill wooden house sophistication.

When starting renovations in an old house, you need to remove all old finishing and establish the condition of supporting structures. If obvious violations are discovered in previously completed construction, everything should be corrected. Floor beams and load-bearing supports can be strengthened with new beams on both sides, tightly connecting the elements of the old and new frame.

Previously, house roofs were designed from more powerful beams with larger rafter pitches. Over time, wood ages and is no longer able to bear the loads previously placed on it. Therefore, it is advisable not only to strengthen existing rafter systems, but also add new ones.

In most cases, you will need to resend the flooring in the premises. If the support joists are also old, they will also have to be replaced. The same goes for wall structures and decorative finishing that is available in the room. If the house is very old, you should do major renovation and not be limited to simply impregnating and painting wood.

Take a closer look at window structures, if they can no longer be used or their functionality is in question, feel free to change them window units. The doors will have to be replaced in any case; the appearance of the new flooring will be spoiled by the old doors.

After replacing everything that is outdated, you can begin to create a new interior in the house. By this time, the old house had already been transformed and filled with new smells. Try to keep it as long as possible. Do not use varnish coatings for wood; it is better to use a special environmental impregnation. It will improve the fire resistance of the building and leave a pleasant aroma inside the room.

Even if the main idea for the decoration has already been thought out and you can’t wait to bring it to life, give the new premises a few days to settle. Typically, replacing or strengthening load-bearing structures entails additional load on the foundation, which can lead to additional settlement of the building.

In a few weeks, you will be able to fully finish decorating the premises and spend your first day in a beautiful and new home.

Coziness and comfort country house depend not only on reliable walls and roofs, but also on high-quality finishing of the house as a whole. All work on the construction of a private house is divided into several stages, and the final stage is finishing the house inside and out. Finishing a private house combines several different types of work, requiring the master to have extensive knowledge and skills in the construction business. When finishing a private house with your own hands and not having extensive experience in this matter, you need to know the following - finishing a private house is divided into interior and exterior. Each of them uses its own finishing materials and construction technologies.

The importance of the appearance of a private home cannot be overestimated. The first impression of the house itself and its owners depends on how well the materials are selected and how well all the work is done. The exterior decoration of the house includes work on the facade and basement, and they are carried out after all work on the roof has been completed. Doing the exterior decoration of a private house with your own hands will not be difficult, the main thing is to know what and how to do.

Finishing the facade of a private house

Today the market can please you with a large selection finishing materials for facades, ranging from various plasters to ventilated facades. The choice of one material or another depends purely on the personal preferences and financial capabilities of the owners of a private home.

Plaster

This method of finishing the facade of a house has been known for a long time and is still popular. The most widespread are cement-based plasters with various additives. With the development of technology, acrylic, silicone, insulated and various decorative plasters appeared. When choosing a particular plaster as a material for finishing a facade, you need to make sure that it is suitable for exterior work. Plastering the walls of a house allows you to create a smooth and uniform surface, which in addition will strengthen and insulate the walls of the house.

Plaster is applied to the prepared surface, which is cleaned of dust and impregnated with primer. deep penetration. To increase strength and durability, the plaster layer is reinforced with mesh.

Plasters are especially popular "bark beetle" And "under a fur coat". The first application technology is the same as ordinary plaster. But “under a fur coat” is done by spraying plaster mortar on the wall through a sieve with cells of a certain size.

Siding

Finishing a private house with siding appeared relatively recently. This one is simple and affordable way Facade cladding consists of installing vinyl or metal strips that are attached one on top of the other. Finishing the facades of private houses with siding allows you to create a ventilated facade with a vapor-permeable film; if necessary, you can insulate it. All siding installation work is quite simple and does not require special knowledge. The main thing is to do everything carefully and gradually.

Stone, tiles and porcelain tiles

Facing ceramic tiles, artificial or natural stone belongs to the category of very expensive facades. The cost of materials and the complexity of the work do not contribute to the growing popularity of this type of facade finishing. More often seen combined finishing stone-plaster or tile-plaster. Sometimes instead of plaster, ordinary paint or whitewash is used.

As already noted, finishing a facade with tiles or stone is a very complex matter and requires certain skills and abilities that have been honed over the years. A mistake can lead to the wall collapsing and having to do it all over again. Therefore, it is better to entrust this option for finishing the facade to professionals.

Decorative brick

This finishing material has been used for quite some time, but thanks to modern technologies in construction, you can find facing bricks of various shapes and shades on the market. Carrying out masonry work facing bricks is not much different from laying ordinary bricks, but it is worth noting that facing bricks are more demanding in terms of precision and accuracy of the work performed. In addition to its impressive appearance, the advantages of facing bricks include the possibility of installing thermal insulation between the wall and the finish. For those who want to finish the facade with facing bricks, you will need a partner. Typically, the laying of facing bricks is carried out in parallel with the construction of walls. The connection between the facing brick and the wall is made using a masonry mesh. If you have to clad an already built house with brick, then you need to slightly enlarge the base itself in order to create a reliable stop for the masonry. And only after that start laying facing bricks. If necessary, the space between the wall and the masonry can be additionally insulated, for example with expanded clay.

Ventilated facades

This option for facade finishing appeared relatively recently, but quickly gained popularity due to its ease of installation, the possibility of creating thermal insulation, ease of repair, the presence of wall ventilation and its beautiful appearance. In addition, this finishing option is suitable for all types of wall surfaces. The design of such facades is metal or wooden frame, on which composite panels, porcelain stoneware, natural stone and much more are hung.

Finishing the facade of a private house: photo

Located at the bottom of the façade, the plinth protects it from contamination and mechanical damage. For this reason, it is customary to finish the plinth using the most reliable and durable materials, which in addition serve as protection against moisture. The materials used for finishing the basement are the same as for the rest of the facade, but the main selection criteria remain strength and waterproofness.

Facing the base begins with high-quality surface preparation and consists of the following work:

• elimination of various irregularities, chips and cracks by filling them with a repair composition;
• the repaired surface must be impregnated with a special deep penetration primer to increase adhesive and strengthening characteristics;
• before installation facing materials with their porous structure work surface should be treated with a water repellent.

Today the most popular finishing materials for the plinth are:

• clinker tiles;
• stone tiles;
• polymer tiles;
• resin-based tiles;
• fake diamond;
• slate;
• PVC panels;
• various plasters.

The main difference between the finishing work of the base and the facade is increased attention to the waterproof and water-repellent characteristics of the base.

Interior decoration of a private house

The most labor-intensive and time-consuming stage of construction is the set of finishing works for interior spaces country house. In essence, the interior decoration of a private house is the implementation of an interior design project. All interior finishing work begins after the subfloor has been created, electrical wiring has been installed, heating and plumbing have been installed. Finishing finishing works: plaster, putty, painting, wallpapering, laying tiles, flooring installation and so on are carried out completely and are final in the construction of a country house.

Decorating private houses: interior design photos

Ceiling decoration in a private house

It is most convenient to start finishing work from the ceiling. Because in any case, something will “blur” or fall somewhere, and then you will have to clean the surface or even redo it again. Carrying out all work on finishing the ceiling in comparison with walls and floors is somewhat more difficult due to the inconvenience of applying finishing materials. But it all depends on dexterity and ability to use the tool. In all other respects, it is quite possible for a beginner to finish the ceiling on his own; the main thing is to know what and how to do.

The construction market offers wide range materials for finishing the ceiling, and designers will always be able to come up with something original. Today the most popular ceiling finishing options are suspended ceiling, suspended ceiling, wallpapering, as well as such time-tested methods as whitewash And painting. What exactly the ceiling will be depends on general design interior and the possibility of its implementation. You should begin finishing the ceiling by leveling the surface with plaster, putty and, having soaked the surface with a primer, you can begin applying finishing coating.

These finishing options have been known for a long time and are the easiest to implement. The work does not require special knowledge or skills, and you can handle it yourself. The main advantages of this ceiling finishing are simplicity, accessibility and very low cost of materials. Materials used for whitewashing quicklime, and for painting you can use a wide range of paints, ranging from ordinary alkyd to lime paint.

Wallpapering

Like painting or whitewashing, wallpapering the ceiling belongs to the category of budget finishing options, but in comparison with them, this finishing option is much more complicated. Carrying out the work of wallpapering the ceiling will require certain dexterity and skills, and besides, you can’t do it without a partner. It should be noted that for this finishing option you should use special ceiling wallpaper or liquid wallpaper. Of course, you can find premium wallpaper on the market, the price of which is very high, but here it all depends on your wishes and budget. It is highly not recommended to use vinyl wallpapers and silkscreen printing.

The peculiarity of this finishing option is the creation of a structure that is attached to the ceiling and hides it, while allowing the installation of unique lighting using a variety of lighting fixtures, and also makes it possible to create a multi-level ceiling. The structure itself is only a base that needs to be puttied and then painted or wallpapered. Unfortunately, the main disadvantages of this finishing option are the reduction in the overall height of the room and some complexity in creating the structure itself, which requires excellent engineering and construction skills.

For suspended ceiling use metallic profile various shapes, sheets of drywall, special fasteners, screws and dowels. It is better to entrust the creation of a suspended ceiling project to a professional, as this requires specialized knowledge and experience.

Like a suspended ceiling, the design of a stretch ceiling allows you to hide the ceiling and provide a variety of lighting, but the structural elements of a stretch ceiling are already attached to the walls. Unique feature suspended ceilings is the possibility of using various materials with patterns and prints that allow you to create a unique ceiling surface. In addition, a suspended ceiling can be combined with a suspended ceiling, thereby creating a multi-level structure.

The design of a stretch ceiling is quite simple and consists of a profile with a snap mechanism to hold the stretched sheet, which is attached around the perimeter of the room. Installation of suspended ceilings requires certain skills to tension a fabric or PVC sheet, but to secure the profile you do not need any special skills.

Wall decoration in a private house

The next stage of work after finishing the ceiling is finishing the walls of a private house. As with ceilings, the choice and use of materials depends on the style of the room and the previously developed design project. Popular wall finishing options are wallpapering, ceramic tile cladding, artificial or natural stone, decorative plaster , sheathing with plasterboard sheets or simply painting walls.

Despite the fact that some finishing materials require good command of tools and experience in construction, the work is generally easier than when working with ceilings. Also, before you begin finishing the walls, their surface must be carefully leveled with plaster and putty. Today, ceramic tiles, wallpaper, decorative plaster, various paints, sheets of plasterboard, lining, as well as many other materials on the market.

In fact, the same materials are used to decorate the ceiling and walls. The only exceptions for the ceiling are ceramic tiles, artificial and natural stone.

Finishing floors in a private house

The main work on arranging the floor was done at the stage of creating the foundation, but the floor is finally created during the interior finishing. It should be immediately noted that the finishing floor covering is laid at the very end, after all finishing is completed, so as not to accidentally damage it during all the work.

The choice of flooring depends on what the floor will be, concrete or wood. So, any floor coverings are suitable for concrete floors, ranging from ceramic floor tiles and ending parquet. But for wood there are certain restrictions on materials. For their finishing can be used massive board , parquet, laminate, linoleum. Such limitations are associated with the design of the wooden floor and the technology of laying floor coverings. Of course, you can even lay ceramic tiles on a wooden floor and install a “warm floor” system, but the reliability and durability of such a design will be in question.

Some features of interior decoration

It is worth noting that finishing the kitchen in a private house, bathtub and toilet requires the use of materials that are resistant to high humidity conditions. Therefore, to decorate the kitchen ceiling, various alkyd paints. The walls are finished with ceramic tiles, clapboard or simply painted. For the floor in such rooms, laying linoleum, tiles or stone is most suitable.

To decorate rooms such as the bedroom and living room, you can use any materials. The main thing is that they meet environmental requirements, since we spend more time in these rooms.

Decorating a corridor in a private house is a special case. It's all about the immediate proximity of the street. Therefore, when choosing what to use for finishing, you should give preference to moisture-resistant materials that are resistant to temperature changes. In addition, it will not be superfluous to take care of good thermal insulation.

The coziness and comfort of a country house depend not only on reliable walls and roofs, but also on high-quality finishing of the house as a whole. All work on the construction of a private house is divided into several stages, and the final stage is finishing the house inside and out.
Finishing a private house combines several different types of work, requiring the master to have extensive knowledge and skills in the construction business. When finishing a private house with your own hands and not having extensive experience in this matter, you need to know the following - finishing a private house is divided into interior and exterior. Each of them uses its own finishing materials and construction technologies.
The importance of the appearance of a private home cannot be overestimated. The first impression of the house itself and its owners depends on how well the materials are selected and how well all the work is done. The exterior decoration of the house includes work on the facade and basement, and they are carried out after all work on the roof has been completed. Doing the exterior decoration of a private house with your own hands will not be difficult, the main thing is to know what and how to do.
Today the market can please you with a large selection of finishing materials for facades, ranging from various plasters to ventilated facades. The choice of one material or another depends purely on the personal preferences and financial capabilities of the owners of a private home.
This method of finishing the facade of a house has been known for a long time and is still popular. The most widespread are cement-based plasters with various additives. With the development of technology, acrylic, silicone, insulated and various decorative plasters appeared. When choosing a particular plaster as a material for finishing a facade, you need to make sure that it is suitable for exterior work. Plastering the walls of a house allows you to create a smooth and uniform surface, which in addition will strengthen and insulate the walls of the house.
The plaster is applied to the prepared surface, which is cleaned of dust and impregnated with a deep penetration primer. To increase strength and durability, the plaster layer is reinforced with mesh.
Particularly popular are “bark beetle” and “fur coat” plasters. The first application technology is the same as for conventional plaster. But “under the fur coat” is done by spraying plaster mortar onto the wall through a sieve with cells of a certain size.
Finishing a private house with siding appeared relatively recently. This simple and affordable method of façade cladding involves installing vinyl or metal strips that are attached one on top of the other. Finishing the facades of private houses with siding allows you to create a ventilated facade with a vapor-permeable film; if necessary, you can insulate it. All siding installation work is quite simple and does not require special knowledge. The main thing is to do everything carefully and gradually.
Cladding with ceramic tiles, artificial or natural stone falls into the category of very expensive facades. The cost of materials and the complexity of the work contribute to the growing popularity of this type of facade finishing. More often you can see a combined stone-plaster or tile-plaster finish. Sometimes instead of plaster, ordinary paint or whitewash is used.
As already noted, finishing a facade with tiles or stone is a very complex matter and requires certain skills and abilities that have been honed over the years. A mistake can lead to the wall collapsing and having to do it all over again. Therefore, it is better to entrust this option for finishing the facade to professionals.
This finishing material has been used for quite some time, but thanks to modern technologies in construction, you can find facing bricks of various shapes and shades on the market. Carrying out work on laying facing bricks is not much different from laying ordinary bricks, but it is worth noting that facing bricks are more demanding on the accuracy and precision of the work performed. In addition to its impressive appearance, the advantages of facing bricks include the possibility of installing thermal insulation between the wall and the finish. For those who want to finish the facade with facing bricks, you will need a partner. Typically, the laying of facing bricks is carried out in parallel with the construction of walls. The connection between the facing brick and the wall is made using a masonry mesh. If you have to clad an already built house with brick, then you need to slightly enlarge the base itself in order to create a reliable stop for the masonry. And only after that start laying facing bricks. If necessary, the space between the wall and the masonry can be additionally insulated, for example with expanded clay.
This option for facade finishing appeared relatively recently, but quickly gained popularity due to its ease of installation, the possibility of creating thermal insulation, ease of repair, the presence of wall ventilation and its beautiful appearance. In addition, this finishing option is suitable for all types of wall surfaces. The design of such facades is a metal or wooden frame on which composite panels, porcelain stoneware, natural stone and much more are hung.
Located at the bottom of the façade, the plinth protects it from contamination and mechanical damage. For this reason, it is customary to finish the base with the most reliable and durable materials, which in addition serve as protection against moisture. The materials used for finishing the basement are the same as for the rest of the facade, but the main selection criteria remain strength and waterproofness.
Facing the base begins with high-quality surface preparation and consists of the following work:
elimination of various irregularities, chips and cracks by filling them with a repair composition;
the repaired surface must be impregnated with a special deep penetration primer to increase adhesive and strengthening characteristics;
Before laying facing materials with a porous structure, their working surface should be treated with a water repellent.
Today the most popular finishing materials for the plinth are:
clinker tiles;
stone tiles;
polymer tiles;
resin-based tiles;
fake diamond;
slate;
PVC panels;
various plasters.
The main difference between the finishing work of the base and the facade is the increased attention to the waterproof and water-repellent characteristics of the base.
The most labor-intensive and time-consuming stage of construction is the set of finishing works for the interior of a country house. In essence, the interior decoration of a private house is the implementation of an interior design project. All interior finishing work begins after the subfloor has been created, electrical wiring has been installed, heating and plumbing have been installed. Finishing finishing works: plastering, puttying, painting, wallpapering, laying tiles, laying flooring, etc. are carried out completely and are the final stages in the construction of a country house.
It is most convenient to start finishing work from the ceiling. Because in any case, something will “blur” or fall somewhere, and then you will have to clean the surface or even redo it again. Carrying out all work on finishing the ceiling in comparison with walls and floors is somewhat more difficult due to the inconvenience of applying finishing materials. But it all depends on dexterity and ability to use the tool. In all other respects, it is quite possible for a beginner to finish the ceiling on his own; the main thing is to know what and how to do.
The construction market offers a wide range of materials for ceiling finishing, and designers can always come up with something original. Today, the most popular ceiling finishing options are suspended ceilings, suspended ceilings, wallpapering, as well as time-tested methods such as whitewashing and painting. What exactly the ceiling will be depends on the overall interior design and the possibility of its implementation. You should start finishing the ceiling by leveling the surface with plaster, putty and, having soaked the surface with a primer, you can begin applying the finishing coat.
These finishing options have been known for a long time and are the easiest to implement. The work does not require special knowledge or skills, and you can handle it yourself. The main advantages of this ceiling finishing are simplicity, accessibility and very low cost of materials. The materials used for whitewashing are quicklime, and for painting you can use a wide range of paints, ranging from ordinary alkyd to lime paint.
Like painting or whitewashing, wallpapering the ceiling belongs to the category of budget finishing options, but in comparison with them, this finishing option is much more complicated. Carrying out the work of wallpapering the ceiling will require certain dexterity and skills, and besides, you can’t do it without a partner. It should be noted that for this finishing option you should use special ceiling wallpaper or liquid wallpaper. Of course, you can find premium wallpaper on the market, the price of which is very high, but here it all depends on your wishes and budget. It is highly not recommended to use vinyl wallpaper and silk-screen printing.
The peculiarity of this finishing option is the creation of a structure that is attached to the ceiling and hides it, while allowing the installation of unique lighting using a variety of lighting fixtures, and also makes it possible to create a multi-level ceiling. The structure itself is only a base that needs to be puttied and then painted or wallpapered. Unfortunately, the main disadvantages of this finishing option are the reduction in the overall height of the room and some complexity in creating the structure itself, which requires excellent engineering and construction skills.
For a suspended ceiling, a metal profile of various shapes, sheets of plasterboard, special fasteners, screws and dowels are used. It is better to entrust the creation of a suspended ceiling project to a professional, as this requires specialized knowledge and experience.
Like a suspended ceiling, the design of a stretch ceiling allows you to hide the ceiling and provide a variety of lighting, but the structural elements of a stretch ceiling are already attached to the walls. A unique feature of suspended ceilings is the ability to use various materials with patterns and prints, which allow you to create a unique ceiling surface. In addition, a suspended ceiling can be combined with a suspended ceiling, thereby creating a multi-level structure.
The design of a stretch ceiling is quite simple and consists of a profile with a snap mechanism to hold the stretched sheet, which is attached around the perimeter of the room. Installation of suspended ceilings requires certain skills to tension a fabric or PVC sheet, but to secure the profile you do not need any special skills.
The next stage of work after finishing the ceiling is finishing the walls of a private house. As with ceilings, the choice and use of materials depends on the style of the room and the previously developed design project. Popular wall finishing options include wallpapering, ceramic tiles, artificial or natural stone, decorative plaster, plasterboard sheeting, or simply painting the walls.
Despite the fact that some finishing materials require good command of tools and experience in construction, the work is generally easier than when working with ceilings. Also, before you begin finishing the walls, their surface must be carefully leveled with plaster and putty. Today, ceramic tiles, wallpaper, decorative plaster, various paints, sheets of drywall, lining, and many other materials on the market are used to decorate the walls of a private house.
In fact, the same materials are used to decorate the ceiling and walls. The only exceptions for the ceiling are ceramic tiles, artificial and natural stone.
The main work on arranging the floor was done at the stage of creating the foundation, but the floor is finally created during the interior finishing. It should be immediately noted that the finishing floor covering is laid at the very end, after all finishing is completed, so as not to accidentally damage it during all the work.
The choice of flooring depends on what the floor will be, concrete or wood. So, any floor coverings are suitable for concrete floors, from ceramic floor tiles to parquet. But for wood there are certain restrictions on materials. To finish them, you can use solid boards, parquet, laminate, linoleum. Such limitations are associated with the design of the wooden floor and the technology of laying floor coverings. Of course, you can even lay ceramic tiles on a wooden floor and install a “warm floor” system, but the reliability and durability of such a design will be in question.
Some features of interior decoration
It is worth noting that finishing the kitchen in a private house, bathtub and toilet requires the use of materials that are resistant to high humidity conditions. Therefore, various alkyd paints are often used to decorate the kitchen ceiling. The walls are finished with ceramic tiles, clapboard or simply painted. For the floor in such rooms, laying linoleum, tiles or stone is most suitable.
To decorate rooms such as the bedroom and living room, you can use any materials. The main thing is that they meet environmental requirements, since we spend more time in these rooms.
Decorating a corridor in a private house is a special case. It's all about the immediate proximity of the street. Therefore, when choosing what to use for finishing, you should give preference to moisture-resistant materials that are resistant to temperature changes. In addition, it will not be superfluous to take care of good thermal insulation

Interior decoration of houses is the most important stage, on which not only appearance home, but also the comfort of living. You must choose the work option that will provide the best result in your situation. From this review, you will learn the main types of room decoration and understand what features they have, this will allow you to choose a solution that you can implement without involving hired specialists.

Floor

Let's talk about several types of materials that are very popular and can be installed on your own.

Linoleum

Linoleum is the simplest option, which is distinguished by its low price and a fairly wide selection of colors and patterns on the surface. As for the work process, it looks like this:

• The base must be level and free of dust and debris, after which the floor covering is laid out and cut according to the floor configuration with a small margin;
• Next, in a separate area along one of the walls, a special adhesive composition, which can be purchased at any hardware store. The linoleum is carefully spread and pressed, after which the composition is applied to the next area and so on throughout the room;

• If there are joints on the floor, they should be pressed especially carefully; for additional reliability, the seam can be closed with a special metal strip. The junctions with the walls are covered with a plinth, and a threshold is attached at the entrance.

Laminate

On this moment most popular floor covering is a laminate, this is due to a number of reasons: affordable cost, simple instructions for installation and the ability to do the work yourself in a very short time.

As for installation, it is done like this:

• The base is cleaned of dirt and covered with a substrate, which can be soft (for perfectly smooth surfaces) or hard (if there are minor unevennesses). In addition to leveling, the material functions as a heat and sound insulator;
• Laying begins from the far wall, it is important to calculate the number of rows; if longitudinal cutting is required, then decide in advance which side is more appropriate to do this on;
• The transverse seams should not coincide, the offset should be at least 30 cm. To ensure that the joints are as tight as possible, the planks are hammered through a wooden spacer.

Tile

Ceramic tile - perfect solution for rooms with high humidity and heavy surface loads, the masonry process is more complicated than the options described above, so adherence to technology is much more important.

There is a detailed overview on our website, here we will look at the main stages:

• The base is cleaned of dirt and treated with deep penetration primer to reduce absorption and improve the adhesion of the adhesive;
• For gluing, a special composition is used, which is diluted with water before use to obtain the required consistency. Work is carried out from the corner farthest from the entrance and so that you can eventually leave the room;
• The composition is applied with a special notched spatula; the thicker the layer of glue, the larger size there should be a tooth, the most popular options are 6-8 mm;
• The tile is carefully pressed to the surface, after which the plane is checked using a level; it is important to constantly monitor the process so that the final result is perfect;
• In order for the seams to be identical, spacer crosses of a certain size are inserted between the elements;

• After the glue has dried, you can begin to apply the fugue, it may have different colors, in order to highlight the seams. The composition is distributed using a rubber spatula, and then rubbed in with a piece soft fabric to align the joints and remove excess fugue.

Wooden floor

The classic option is a wooden floor, here everything is simpler on the one hand, since when laying the floor you get a finished coating, and you only need to decide on its finish, the process is quite simple:

• Laying is done in such a way that the floorboards adjoin each other as tightly as possible. Fastening is done in a tongue or groove; the easiest way is to use special finishing nails, the length of which depends on the thickness of the material used;
• The surface is cleaned and, if necessary, sanded, this allows you to remove minor flaws and dirt and make the surface of the wood more attractive;
• As for decorative coatings, they can be divided into two groups: paints that give the surface a certain color, and varnishes that do not hide the texture of the material. The choice depends on your preferences and the condition of the floor.

Ceiling

When finishing the inside of a private house, the most big problems arise specifically with ceilings, since this part of the room is located on top and is inconvenient to work with. There are several main options for carrying out the work; we will tell you about those that are most popular today.

Plaster

Let's start with the classic solution - plastering and puttying the surface. The whole process is quite simple; for greater clarity, all the main stages are presented in the table:

Drywall

Second option - plasterboard structures, this is a very popular solution that allows you to level any ceiling and create the most bizarre elements on it. Naturally, the more complex the configuration, the more difficult it is to implement, so when choosing a specific option, think about whether you can handle the job or whether you will have to involve specialists.

For greater clarity, we will present a diagram with the sequence of work, and below we will describe each of the stages in more detail:

• First of all, you need to choose the option that you will build. The most simple design – flat ceiling, therefore, this is the solution most often chosen by those who do not have experience in carrying out similar works. But if you decide to build something more complicated, you will have to create a sketch that will indicate the approximate dimensions individual elements and their outlines;
• Next, the volume of materials is calculated: wall profile, main profile, fasteners and main material - drywall. For the ceiling, sheets with a thickness of 9 mm are most often used, so they are much lighter, but their reliability is quite sufficient for ceiling structures. Give preference when purchasing quality materials, you should not skimp on this aspect;

Important! For rooms with high humidity, it is necessary to use moisture-resistant plasterboard; it can be easily distinguished by the green color of the coating.

• The frame is assembled as follows: using a level, a line is knocked out on the walls, which will serve as a guide, and a wall profile is attached along it. The main supporting profile is inserted into the wall profile and secured with self-tapping screws, the position is checked with a level, after which the element is secured using hangers, which should be located every 50 cm to ensure rigidity;

• As for fastening sheets of drywall, it is advisable to hire an assistant for this work., or better than two, since until the element is fixed, it must be held, and it is almost impossible to do this yourself. When tightening the screws, do not press them too hard into the surface so as not to push through the sheet;

• Next, you need to putty the places where the sheets are attached, and cover all the seams with a special reinforcing mesh and also apply putty. After the composition has dried, the ceiling is completely finished, the composition is applied thin layer, it is important to cover the entire surface evenly. The last stage is grinding the surface to achieve its ideal smoothness;
• Concerning final finishing, then paint of a certain color is selected, which is most often applied in several layers in order to achieve the most uniform shade.

Stretch ceiling

If repairs and interior decoration of a house are carried out in a short time, then it is important to carry out the work as quickly as possible. If we compare suspended ceilings with other design options, then their main advantage can be considered the fact that in a day you can get perfect ceilings throughout the house. And although it is difficult to install the structure yourself, the price of the project, even taking into account the involvement of specialists, turns out to be very affordable.

As for the features of the workflow, they are as follows:

• It should be remembered that when using suspended ceilings, the walls must be finished. During the work process, very little garbage is generated, so there is no need to worry about maintaining cleanliness in the room;
• First of all, a specific option is selected; it can be either plain or have patterns or even drawings or photographs on the surface. You must think through the concept of decorating the room in advance;
• The rest of the work is carried out by specialists, which is why this option is the simplest, because you don’t need to do anything.

Cladding

When interior decoration of a private house is carried out or country house, then this option is used quite often. We will not consider cheap ones and will tell you how to attach wooden finishing panels:

• First of all, you need to purchase lining and bars for constructing the frame; fastening is easiest done using finishing nails, which are driven into the groove to hide the fasteners;
• Leveling the frame - important stage work, which determines how even the ceiling will ultimately be. The lathing is fixed either with the help of drywall hangers, or simply fixed to the ceiling if the surface is flat;
• The lining is fastened from one of the walls, each element is tapped through a wooden spacer so as not to damage the wood. Each subsequent element is fastened with finishing nails every 50-60 cm;

Important! Before starting work, the material must acclimatize in the room for 2-3 days so that its humidity stabilizes.

• As for applying the finishing coat, varnish is most often used, which does not hide the structure of the wood. But you can also use paint if your design concept includes such an option.

Surface painting

If you are finishing the inside of a log house or other wooden buildings, you can simply paint the surface without using finishing materials.

This option is well suited even for those who have no experience construction work due to its simplicity:

• You must decide how to decorate the inside of the house; a variety of compositions can be used for this. Moreover, you can also choose compositions for external use if you need increased reliability and durability. There are a huge number of compositions on the market, so finding the right one will not be difficult;

• The surface must be dry and clean; if you want to make the texture more distinct, then the surface is treated with a metal or hard plastic brush. Next, you need to apply a primer composition, which should contain components that protect the material from fungus and mold and increase resistance to fire;
• Paint or varnish is applied with a brush or roller, most often several layers are needed, each subsequent stage is carried out after the surface has completely dried.

Walls

This part of the premises requires special attention, since the walls are visible very well, and it is their appearance that largely determines the attractiveness of the interior. We will talk about the main finishing options without touching on painting, since it is done in the same way as on ceilings. We will also not talk about covering the walls with clapboard, since the process is no different from the option described above.

Plastering

This is how walls are finished from blocks or bricks, the process is described in detail in a separate review on our website, here we will talk about its main stages:

• The walls must be carefully inspected for damage, dirt and other defects. All cracks and seams are sealed, mortar flows are knocked down, and stains are removed. It is important that there is no dust or wet spots on the base;
• Next, the walls are primed, this is necessary in order to reduce the absorbency of the base, which is especially important for foam and aerated concrete. In addition, treatment with the composition improves the adhesion of the plaster and increases the strength of the finish;

• As for placing beacons, this process is described in great detail in a separate review, and this is what needs to be studied in order to achieve the best result. It is important to calculate the width of the guides so that it is 20 cm less than the width of the rule;
• The application of plaster proceeds as follows: a certain amount of the composition is prepared, after which it is thrown onto the surface using a trowel. Next, the plane is leveled using the rule, excess is removed, if necessary, plaster is added to individual areas and re-leveling is performed to achieve the best result;

• The final stage is leveling the surface, and if in the case of gypsum putty you can simply sand the surface, then cement compounds are rubbed down after a few hours, before they have had time to completely set.

Advice! It is best to remove the beacons after a few hours, and plaster their locations, then later rust stains will not appear on the walls.

The final finishing can be very different - from wallpapering to painting, it is important to level the walls, and you will be able to realize any idea.

Drywall

This option is without a doubt the most popular today, which is not surprising - the material is inexpensive, and even an inexperienced developer can cope with the work.

The work is done as follows:

• First of all, the required materials are purchased, the quantity of which is calculated during measurements; here it is important to remember a few simple facts: the distance between the supporting profile should be 60 cm, and the wall profile should be located along the perimeter of all walls;
• Work begins with fastening the wall elements; it is important to clearly mark their position so that they are located in vertical plane. Fastening is done either using quick-installation dowels or using self-tapping screws. It all depends on the type of structure and the degree of its reliability, for example, if the interior decoration of a house is made from sleepers, then only self-tapping screws are needed, but dowels are suitable for brick and concrete;

• Next, the main profile is set, which is located every 60 cm, that is, each sheet will be positioned so that the guides meet at the joints, this ensures maximum reliability of fastening. To ensure that the elements remain rigid, hangers are attached along the line of their location, which allow the element to be fixed in any position;
• Fastening is done using self-tapping screws, which are located according to the marks that are initially present on the sheets. This allows you to simplify the process and not be distracted by the distances between fasteners; if there are no marks, then the screws are located every 20 cm;
• Then you need to putty the seams, having previously reinforced them with fiberglass mesh, and close the caps of the screws. The second layer is a continuous putty. The surface is polished using a grater and sandpaper; if necessary, some areas are puttied again;
• As for the decorative coating, it can be either paint or decorative plaster, which is applied according to the instructions. It is important to do everything in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations to ensure best result. If you choose expensive coating options, it is better to involve specialists in their application so as not to spoil the materials.

Conclusion

The choice of interior finishing option is entirely up to you; we have considered only some of the options that are easiest to implement; in fact, there are many more of them. The video in this article will help you understand some of the nuances even better, but if you still have questions, feel free to ask them in the comments under the review.

Decorating a private house with your own hands implies the need for choice suitable material, calculation of financial costs, as well as self-execution work. Depending on the type of house, repairs will be carried out with individual characteristics. In this article we will look at popular types external and internal decoration depending on the material of the walls with detailed photos each type of finish.

Repair of a log house should begin after the process of active shrinkage has been completed. For structures made of laminated veneer lumber, this period ranges from 4 to 5 months. Houses made of timber or logs shrink within a year, which eliminates the possibility of finishing them during this period of time.

Repair options:

Internal wall cladding using lining

In this case, the living area will take on a uniform appearance. Do-it-yourself home decoration can be carried out using lining of various profiles. Market building materials offers a wide range of products: blockhouse, softline, American, landhouse.

Lining is lumber made from solid wood, which implies possible shrinkage of the material after its installation.

The boards are fastened using nails (into the face), self-tapping screws and using clamps. Depending on the type of layout chosen, the role of nails can be played by the staples of a construction stapler.

Before covering the walls with clapboard, an additional frame is created on their surface. This allows you to level the working base, provide air clearance for air circulation, and also lay thermal insulation material.

At finishing a wooden house You should leave a small gap between the walls and the ceiling. This will avoid leveling deformation and the destructive effects of shrinkage. The width of such a “technical” gap should not be more than 2-4 cm. To hide this defect, a plinth is laid between the walls and the ceiling.

You can watch more about the process of finishing the interior of the house in this video:

When finishing the walls of a frame house, you may encounter some difficulties; you can read about ways to solve these difficulties in the article: Options for finishing the walls of a frame house.

Using wall panels in finishing of a private house

This method is used by designers who create the final image of a living space. The panels create a unique appearance for the room. The material in question is supplied in the following forms:

• Tree. In this case it is simulated wood paneling. Depending on the price category of the wall panel, its surface can create the effect of finishing a house “like mahogany” or oak.
• Bamboo. This is a multi-layered and embossed surface. It is important to use such panels when working with small rooms. Vertical stripes of such materials when finishing of wooden houses visually expand the space.
• Glass. Panels of this type allow you to zone the space of a living room. This allows you to update the interior of a country residential building by performing renovations in a high-tech style.

Wall panels (especially glass) are fragile. When working with them, you should take into account the layout of the house, highlight the load-bearing elements of the structure in order to avoid cracking of the material. If the thickness of the wall fences is small, the wall panels are laid on a pre-prepared frame. Photo finishing of a log house allows you to carry out repairs according to a pre-prepared plan.

Installation is carried out using the included fastening elements. The cladding is placed directly on the material sheathing. Depending on the type of material purchased, cladding on a substrate placed directly on the sheathing is allowed.

Finishing the inside of the house with plasterboard

One of budget ways improvement of space. Sheathing of wall structures can be done on your own. When working with this material, the following features should be taken into account:

• This is a fragile, free-flowing structure. When torn, the sheets are easily deformed. This indicates the possibility of using it for repairs no earlier than 2 years after the building is put into operation. Finishing country houses, photo report which is presented in this article, will allow you to navigate when carrying out repairs.
• The material is affected by temperature changes. Sheathing plasterboard sheets must be carried out exclusively in living rooms. Utility rooms - warehouse, garage, boiler room - are finished using a different material.

If drywall is attached to the walls of a wooden house, then a floating frame is used. This will eliminate the possibility of damage to the structure when the beams move. Places prone to the formation of cracks and defects are additionally glued with a reinforcing mesh made of polymer material.

Facade finishing of a timber house

The exterior decoration of a country building can be ventilated or unventilated. In the first case, a technical gap is created between the building wall and the facade in order to avoid the formation of condensation in the event of temperature changes. An unventilated façade involves attaching external material directly to the walls of the building.

Facade finishing can be realized using:

• Siding. It is made of metal and plastic. Characterized by quick installation, protection of walls from mechanical damage and practicality. There are many color options, which allows you to choose the material based on the preferences of the residents. Decorating your home with your own hands, photo the process of which can be seen online, allows you to create unique interior compositions.
• Block house. Externally, the structure will resemble wooden frame. According to its texture, the material is wooden boards, one side of which has a convex shape. This method of finishing the facade is characterized by visual appeal, increased thermal insulation, and long term services.
• Imitation of timber. One of the varieties of wooden lining. Used for outdoor work. This material is environmentally friendly and is also characterized by the possibility of its quick cladding.

Exterior decoration of a house made of foam blocks

It can be produced using the following materials:

• Clinker thermal panels. Such repairs allow you to create sustainable protection for the facade from the effects of mechanical damage. The panels are environmentally friendly and resistant to influence sunlight. They are characterized by low vapor permeability and excellent moisture absorption.

• Facing brick. Decorating your home with your own hands, a review photo of which can be found on construction sites, allows you to create a unique architectural image. The brick is laid at a distance of 5 cm from the wall of the house. This form of finishing involves the creation of a ventilated facade. In the ranks brickwork technical openings must be provided. If there is no need to operate the house in the cold season, the presence of such holes can be eliminated. However, this approach will significantly increase the level of humidity in a residential building.

Conclusion

When renovating a country house, the following nuances should be taken into account:

• Interior finishing of a residential building is carried out only after active shrinkage has been completed. Houses made of laminated veneer lumber allow you to begin the first stages of finishing within 6 months after the building is put into operation.
• The huge variety of building materials used in finishing houses (both internal and external) allows you to implement this process yourself. When working with certain types of materials, no special knowledge is required, and some of the activities to improve the living space can be performed without the help of construction contractors.
• When finishing the facade of a house, you should select the material necessary to create a ventilated and non-ventilated structure. In the first case, it is necessary to leave a technical gap to guarantee the absence of condensation on the walls of the building. When constructing unventilated facades, additional thermal insulation of a residential building will be required inside, which will reduce usable area in the rooms.
• The best option for interior decoration of a house in terms of price-quality is to use wall panels. This material is characterized by affordable cost and ease of installation. Work on its installation can be done independently without the help of specialized construction crews. The house will receive an additional layer of thermal insulation, as well as unique interior, imitating an expensive finish.

To finish, we recommend watching a video report about budget option finishing of a private house: