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How to quickly make a table. DIY coffee table. (120 photos). Traditional mounting options

The role of the kitchen table in everyday life is difficult to overestimate. It is considered the main attribute in the kitchen, and not without reason - after all, it is at the table that the whole family most often gathers, celebrating various events happening in life.

When talking about kitchen tables, what most often comes to mind is dinner table. However, kitchen tables are used not only for dining and differ in their functions. Thus, the bar table perfectly divides the space into zones. It can be used as a dining room for a small number of people, usually 2-3 people. It is especially relevant when you need to save space. The table under the sink serves as the basis for embedding the sink.

When thinking about purchasing a kitchen table, you can consider making it yourself. This option, firstly, will save some money. Secondly, surprise guests with the original shape of the product, unusual design or by way of decoration. Third, master carpentry skills. And, of course, enjoy the work done and the final result.

Having convinced yourself of the need to make a kitchen table yourself, you need to determine a number of important parameters for yourself. Namely, decide what shape it will be, choose a design option, calculate the dimensions of the product and the size of individual parts, and decide on the material for their manufacture.

You will learn how to make a table with your own hands in the video:

Kinds

Tables differ in design options: classic, folding, transformable, corner, folding or hanging, retractable. If desired and necessary, the table can be with a cabinet or with drawers. The choice of design option depends primarily on the size of the kitchen and the semantic load.

For small kitchens, most likely ideal solution There will be a folding version or a folding, bar, corner one. Corner tables can also be folding or folding.

Transforming tables solve the problem when you need a 2 in 1 solution, which significantly expands the possibilities of its use. So, with a slight movement of the hand, graceful Coffee table ik can easily turn into a full-fledged dining table.

A retractable table saves space and is usually built into kitchen units.

With the help of a bar table, you can divide the room into zones of both small and large areas.

Materials

The materials from which a table can be made are amazing in their diversity and require a clear idea of ​​themselves.

Arrays of various tree species such as oak, coniferous trees. If a beginner is going to engage in production, then pine is perfect, since it is much easier to process. Solid wood furniture is considered “capricious” and requires special treatment. It can fade when exposed to direct sunlight, absorb odors, and is adversely affected by changes in humidity and temperature. Positive points This material is environmentally friendly and durable. Solid wood furniture looks very elegant and expensive.

  • Chipboard- a material that is quite common and very often used for making furniture. It is made from dry wood chips and resin using the pressing method. Among the disadvantages are environmental unsafety. Plus - relatively inexpensive cost.
  • MDF is considered more environmentally friendly material compared to chipboard, but is also more expensive. Obtained by mixing wood shavings with carbide resins modified with melamine and their pressing. The downside is that it is easily flammable, and even quickly heated objects, not to mention an open fire, pose a potential risk of ignition.
  • An alternative to chipboard and MDF can be furniture board . It is relatively inexpensive. It is a strong and environmentally friendly material. It consists of glued bars, tightened with a press.

  • Metal can also be used to make a table. Most often, stainless steel is used for these purposes. The cost of such material is quite high, and a cold surface will require the use of tablecloths or napkins. However, the sparkling appearance of such an attribute will definitely attract everyone's attention.

Dimensions and shape

The most common form is rectangular. A rectangular table is convenient because it can accommodate a fairly large number of people, while requiring less usable space than a round one. It can easily be pushed against the wall. But due to the sharp corners, both rectangular and square options are considered the most dangerous.

Round- claims to usable area 1.5-2 times the area needed for a rectangular table designed for the same number of people. It is believed that a round table creates a feeling of coziness in a room more than other shapes.

photos

Oval tables, as well as rectangular ones rounded corners combine the advantages of rectangular and oval shapes. Oval tables are considered the most elegant and aristocratic.

Dimensions can vary from large to compact. If necessary, the compact table can be designed in such a way that it can be expanded. For example, a folding table when folded takes up a small space, but when unfolded it can accommodate a fairly large number of people.

An important point is the calculation of dimensions. If it concerns standard kitchen, area from 6 to 8 square meters, drawings and diagrams will demonstrate a standard solution with a height of 750 mm, length and width from 800 * 500 mm to 1200 * 600 mm, respectively.

For correct calculation, the number of persons must be multiplied by 60 (perimeter per person). But as for the width, the optimal width here is from 800 to 1200 mm. Because narrow tables are difficult to set, and wide ones are not very comfortable to sit at. For a round table, you need to measure the circumference using the formula - diameter * 3.14 (pi).

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Step-by-step instruction

  1. If you intend to make this kitchen attribute yourself, you must make a drawing.
  2. To make a solid wood table you will need following tools: plane, grinder or grinder, electric jigsaw, circular saw, drill (with 6-8 mm drill), screwdriver, sandpaper, self-tapping screws (30-35 mm), wood glue, dowels, clamps, pencil, tape measure, gloves and protective glasses.
  3. It is necessary to buy supports (legs) for the table, which can be different - from ordinary rectangular to curly.
  4. For a tabletop 80 cm wide you will need four boards 120 cm long. They must be dry.
  5. To ensure a smooth finish, the countertop must be sanded well. The joints must be processed in such a way as to achieve complete contact with each other.
  6. To avoid deformation of the tabletop from excess moisture, the boards should be laid in a pattern facing each other. To connect the boards you will need dowels.
  7. At the ends of the boards that will be connected, make holes with an 8 cm drill. The distance of the holes from each other should be 10-15 cm. Then these places must be sanded and the end, holes and dowels greased with glue. Drive the dowels into the holes and thus connect the tabletop. Excess glue must be removed.
  8. Using screws and glue, it is necessary to connect the transverse and longitudinal boards with the legs. We make two holes in the top of the longitudinal boards; they will be useful for attaching the tabletop. Wait 12 hours. Install the countertop.

Cover the finished product with varnish, paint or stain. When using stain, you need to take into account some nuances - choose the right thinner (if you do not have enough experience, you need to use a slow thinner), the surface to be treated must be sanded evenly, it is important to adjust the gun correctly (the torch must be oval shape and the applied layer should overlap the already applied layer by half).

Traditionally for making wooden furniture dowels are used. This connection is invisible and low cost.

For tables made of wood, it is appropriate to use wooden dowels, since they dry out at the same time in this case. For chipboard, it is better to use plastic ones, since chipboard practically does not shrink.

But it can be difficult for inexperienced craftsmen to achieve the most accurate calculation when planning holes for dowels. Therefore, an alternative to them are Euroscrews or Confirmats. Of course, this makes the product somewhat more expensive, but makes it easier to manufacture.

Kitchen table made of laminated chipboard With metal legs can be a fairly budget-friendly solution.

  1. Nowadays you can easily buy a chipboard sheet of the required size, or cut it yourself. The most common top covering made of plastic makes the tabletop quite resistant to abrasion.
  2. For work you will need: an edge for processing the end, couplers, connecting and end strips, designed to protect the joints and ends of the tabletop from moisture, dirt, and grease. In addition, they make the look more aesthetically pleasing. To make such a table, you also need to purchase legs.
  3. Mark the desired radius of curvature on the chipboard sheet. Next, cut the tabletop to the specified shape using a jigsaw. To prevent chipping plastic surface It is better to work with a saw with reversible teeth. Using a router, make a groove and fill the edging.
  4. Be sure to apply sealant to both the edge and the top edge of the tabletop. Remove excess sealant. There is a special solvent designed to clean surfaces from such materials. Using self-tapping screws, install the holders and put the legs on them.

It should be noted that such a table can be made quite easily and quickly.

The following method allows you not only to collect modern model wooden table without enormous costs, but also to remake the old tabletop.

  1. To do this, you will need unnecessary boards of the same size, wood glue and three clamps.
  2. The boards must be laid out on work surface so that the middle of the laid board is at the junction of the two previous ones.
  3. Using wood glue and clamps, you need to fasten the boards together. Then smooth the edges and sand the surface. Sand the edges and cuts.
  4. If the table is made entirely, then to make the legs you will need two boards and a corner that will connect them together, as well as wood glue.
  5. First we glue them together with glue, then strengthen them with a corner.
  6. Along the perimeter, with inside where the legs are connected to the tabletop we attach the rim.
  7. You need to fasten the tabletop, legs and rim using a corner.
  8. Cover the surface with varnish.
  9. To make or restore a table, you can also use wooden pallets.
  10. To do this, we make the base of the tabletop and attach the supports. For strength, you can add wooden spacers to the legs.
  11. It is better to install wheels, as the tabletop will be quite mobile.
  12. Fit a piece of plywood to right size and attach a rim around the perimeter.
  13. We lay a piece of plywood on the base.

To decorate the tabletop you can use chopped ceramic tiles or a mirror. We glue them to the tabletop and fill the voids with grout for the seams. On finishing stage Everything can be painted or varnished. This method can also be used to restore damaged or old countertops.

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There are many more interesting ways to decorate countertops. One of which is dyeing through tulle. The result of this decoration is a beautiful lace pattern.

Dinner table - an essential attribute of any dining room or kitchens, center of attraction for everyone families and in weekdays, and especially in holidays, when behind him are going relatives and friends. Therefore, the table should be comfortable, high quality and beautiful.

Large in stores today choice, but it’s much more pleasant to make a dining table with your own hands. Moreover, this is significant saving for the family budget.

Dining table options

  • Extendable dining table. The most popular option. Small for everyday use, this table expands significantly when guests arrive due to additional countertops.
  • Folding table – An excellent solution for a small kitchen. The simplest option is attached to wall table top and support leg.

  • Folding table. A classic representative of this type of furniture - When assembled, it resembles a cabinet. It has one narrow tabletop-frame and two wide large ones, which are located on the sides and fold out.

  • Very convenient thing, which is suitable for both the kitchen and the living room. When folded, it can even be a full-fledged dining table when unfolded.

What can it be made from?

Materials that are used for the manufacture of dining tables, enough:

  • tree;
  • laminated chipboard, chipboard, MDF;
  • plastic;
  • natural or fake diamond;
  • metal;
  • glass and others.

Each of them has their own pros, and so are the disadvantages.

  • Tree
    A solid wood table is a classic. Wood attracts people not only because of its beauty, but also because it is easy to process. Moreover, a tree is ecological material that has a beneficial effect on human health. But, unfortunately, it has its drawbacks. At the table you need to be careful care. Wood is sensitive to climate change conditions in room. For example, if the room is quite damp or hot, this does not have a very good effect on the material.
  • Glass
    be it magazine, lunch or some other, it looks very stylish. But this stuff is hard processed. In addition, not every glass is suitable for a dining table. Need to pick up lasting material. Best suited for countertops armored glass, the cost of which is very different from ordinary glass, and the processing is carried out only at the factory where it is used special equipment.

Wooden dining table

So you've decided do dining table on kitchen with your own hands. First of all, you need to decide dimensions future product so that it fits harmoniously into the interior.

You can take it ready drawing dining table, if indicated in it dimensions meet your requirements.

For example, consider manufacturing dining table made of wood.

This one is simple rectangular the table will have four legs Great look like in classic interior, and in Selecting the appropriate method finishing, you can make the dining table in or in

Materials and tools

Before assembling the table, prepare materials:

  • balusters(legs) – 4 pcs. Height – 73 cm. They should not be thin;
  • edged boards:
    5 x 15 x 100 cm (for tabletop) – 4 pcs.,
    80 cm (long crossbars) – 2 pcs.,
    40 cm (short crossbars) – 2 pcs.;
  • sandpaper;
  • glue carpentry;
  • dowels.

Note: The tabletop boards need polishing.


necessary for making a dining table:
  • pencil, roulette, meter;
  • hacksaw, a circular saw or Bulgarian;
  • plane;
  • drill(drill 8 mm.);
  • screwdriver or screwdriver;
  • self-tapping screws(30 mm);
  • brushes

Manufacturing stages

Step 1. Making a table top. Boards trim first in width and then in length. Process surface plane Sand the wood thoroughly until the table top is smooth. The edges must be well finished. If you do this, the boards will tight adjacent to each other.
Make identical marks on the edges of the boards, retreat 10–15 cm. Then drill out holes and apply into them carpentry glue. Plaster the edges. After which the choppers must be driven into the holes. Connect boards.




Excess glue must be removed emery paper. Level the joints between the boards with a plane, sand tabletop surface and edges.

Note: if you walk on the tabletop metal sponge, the wood will become more textured.


Step 2. We fasten the legs and do base for the countertop. Balusters must be connected to short cross members Thus:




Step 3. Pairs of legs connected by short crossbars are fastened together long cross members.




Step 4. Drill into the long cross members holes. When the glue dries, install table top.


For more strength the structure can be strengthened with additional transverse bars or boards.


How to properly make a table from a metal profile:

Table finishing

Definitely more before assembly need to antiseptic impregnation.

When the work is done and the table is ready, you need to take care of it finishing. First of all, choose color your product. It can be absolutely anyone. Best fit oak or walnut, these colors are considered classics.

Give the wood the desired shade and even imitate valuable wood species can be used with decorative stains.

For protection from moisture and giving presentable appearance need to cover the table several layers varnish Each layer must be dried thoroughly.

If desired, the tabletop can be decorate. For example, interesting and uncomplicated even for a beginner, it can be used both for decorating a new product and for restoration dining table with your own hands.

How dining tables are made from wood, see video:

The dining table can easily be called the heart of your apartment. You come back to it after a hard day at work, you gather with your whole family for it, you invite friends and family to it on weekends, you set it up for the holidays.

Today, kitchen tables are made of glass, plastic, metal, wood, veneer and even stone. In stores there is big choice dining tables for every taste. You can always choose a table from the store’s assortment, but there is another option - try to make kitchen table made of wood with your own hands. In this case, you need to decide on the material. The easiest way to make a kitchen table with your own hands is from wood. The work will be carried out in several stages.

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Deciding on the shape and size

In order for the product to serve you for a long time and be convenient to use, you need to choose the right size and shape. Speaking of shape, let’s highlight several options for wooden tables:

  1. rectangular;
  2. square;
  3. round;
  4. oval.

A rectangular kitchen table is the most common model that will easily fit into any interior; it can be placed against the wall, or in the center of the kitchen.

Square products are compact. They are chosen for small kitchens. Such tables are suitable for small families consisting of no more than 4 people.

Round and oval products allow more people to be seated, so this form is in demand in large families. A round or oval table is chosen for large premises, where it will stand in the center of the room, since it will not be possible to place such a table in a corner or push it against the wall.

When choosing the shape of the product, consider the style of the kitchen, the dimensions of the room and the number of family members.

How to make a kitchen table with your own hands and not make a mistake with the size? There are standards for calculating the size of a dining table. The standard is a wooden table that can accommodate 4 people. Each person has a tabletop area of ​​60x40 cm. With this seating arrangement, people will not interfere with each other.

The size of the kitchen table should be such that there is at least 20 cm² of free space in the center for serving items (dish, vase of flowers, etc.).

Taking into account all the nuances, standard table will be 75 cm in height, 100-120 cm in length and about 80 cm in width.

Required tools and materials

To make a table you will need:

  • finished tabletop 60x120 cm or 4 pieces of wood 100 cm each;
  • two boards 80 cm long (for the frame);
  • two boards 40 cm long (for lintels);
  • furniture dowels;
  • ready-made table legs 73-75 cm;
  • pencil and ruler;
  • tape measure and gloves.

Before assembling the dining table for the kitchen, prepare materials and tools: plane, sander or sandpaper, circular saw or jigsaw, drill (with 8 mm drill), wood glue or PVA glue. For finishing table you will need an antiseptic, varnish and stain. Don't forget safety glasses.

What wood to use

What kind of wood are kitchen tables made of? To ensure that the dining table lasts a long time, its surface does not swell or dry out, and is also resistant to various damages, give preference to hard and dense types of wood: beech, walnut, cherry or oak. This wood lends itself well to processing and drying, maintaining its structure. A table made from solid wood of these species will be durable and resistant to damage. It is better to avoid pine, fir, and willow - these types of wood are soft and loose, they will not withstand mechanical stress.

Preparation and processing of wooden parts

Before starting work, you should soak the boards with an antiseptic and let them dry. Parts can be processed at home.

Sand thoroughly with a plane or grinder boards and tabletop. Go over the wood surface with sandpaper. The better you process the wood, the smoother and more pleasant to the touch the surface of the product will be.

Tabletop

If you purchased a ready-made wooden table top in the store, you can skip this step. If you decide to make the countertop yourself, let's start making it.

You need to prepare 4 boards of the same length - 100 cm each. If the boards have not been pre-sawn, they need to be trimmed in length and width. To prevent the tabletop from swelling and splitting due to exposure to moisture, lay the boards in a pattern facing each other.

The easiest way to assemble a countertop is by joining. The boards need to be connected to each other using glue and furniture dowels. To do this, drill grooves 10-12 mm deep in the bars at a distance of 10-15 cm from each other. If you have chosen thin boards for the future table, make holes 6-8 mm deep.

Thoroughly sand the surface of the boards, focusing Special attention edges. This way the workpieces will fit closer to each other.

Pour glue into the holes made. Apply glue to the furniture dowels and drive them into the holes, connecting all four bars one by one. Remaining glue can be removed with sandpaper.

Legs

The next step is to attach the legs. To do this, you will need table legs purchased in advance and two 40 cm boards. The legs will need to be fastened with a jumper board, drilling two holes in it, retreating 1.5 cm from the edge of the leg. Screw screws into the holes made and secure with glue. Connect the boards to the legs by tapping with a hammer. Let the glue dry; to do this, leave the parts for 12 hours.

Tsarga

The next step will be to make a support for the future table, which holds the surface of the tabletop and the four legs together - this structural element, called tsarga. To do this, you will need boards 80 cm long. Attach the frame to the legs in the same way - connecting the parts with screws and glue. Drill holes for the screws that will hold the tabletop. When the frame is completely dry, connect the tabletop to the frame using screws.

The tables are important elements in any home, and they can be created from different materials, and can also have a variety of parameters. Great solution The choice of a wooden table is considered because it is an environmentally friendly, beautiful, durable product. You can even make a table with your own hands from wood that will fit into the interior. It can be placed in an apartment or in a country house. It may have different shapes and sizes, but a hand-made element will be inexpensive and fully meet the needs of the owners. If desired, it is possible to create a full-fledged kitchen with your own hands, which will have the same parameters as other interior items. However, before making a wooden table, it is important to carefully study the table drawing so as not to spoil the materials used during the work.

Size and shape

It is first important to decide what size and configuration the wooden table will have with your own hands. It is considered optimal to use some recommendations from professionals:

  • a DIY kitchen table should fit perfectly into the area of ​​the room in which it is planned to be installed;
  • it takes into account how much space in the kitchen or gazebo is allocated for these purposes;
  • if a street element is being created, it is important to decide in advance how many people will use it at the same time;
  • if you plan to use the product for a large number of guests, then it is advisable to choose a folding version, which, when assembled, will be used by the family, and for a larger number of friends it can be folded out;
  • properly made wooden tables must correspond in shape to the wishes of the owners;
  • for each person there should be at least 70 cm of width;
  • A large table is suitable for a gazebo or large kitchen;
  • if formed children's table, then the age and height of the child are taken into account;
  • a homemade table should not be less than 70 cm in height;
  • the structure must be of such dimensions that it fits well into the space allocated for it, while leaving plenty of space for people sitting behind it.
Square
Round
Oval
Rectangular

Most often you need to choose a table for the kitchen. The kitchen table should be beautiful and spacious, but it should not be allowed to interfere with the process of cooking or eating.

The configuration of a wooden table can be different, but most often people prefer to make a round table because it is convenient and attractive. However, it is possible to create a wooden table with your own hands, having a square, oval or some other shape. Here it is important to focus on your own preferences and selected sizes.

When choosing sizes, you should take into account the number of legs, which are usually also made of wood. Tables can be installed on different quantities legs:

  • one massive leg - this option Suitable for small items only. Most often, a table for a gazebo is chosen for this, differing small in size. Also, a children's table is often equipped with one massive leg. A reliable and optimal cross-shaped harness is required, and without it one leg will not be able to cope with high loads;
  • two massive legs - they should be located on optimal distance about each other. They are usually chosen for designs that are oval or rectangular. A table for a summer house, equipped with two reliable legs, is very comfortable and people sitting at it do not hit their legs against the legs. As a rule, the legs are narrow at the top and widen at the bottom;
  • desk or a dining table with four legs - this option is considered the most popular and frequently encountered. Making a folding table with your own hands with four legs is the easiest way. There is no need to make complex and specific calculations, and the stability and reliability of the final structure is ensured. It is important to make the legs optimal size and length. They must be exactly the same so that the table for the garden or kitchen does not warp during use. Four legs can be used for products in which top part has various unusual and complex configurations.

Two legs
One leg
Four legs

As for the sizes, you should focus on the area of ​​the room in which you plan to use this furniture.

For small kitchen a product with tabletop dimensions from 80x50 cm to 120x60 cm is suitable. The width of the tabletop is most often chosen in the range from 80 to 110 cm. As for the height, 70 cm is considered optimal. But if necessary, you can make it higher or lower by 5-10 cm.

Thus, the choice of size and shape of the product is important parameter, therefore, before you create wooden tables for the dacha with your own hands, you need to carefully evaluate these characteristics.

Material selection

A country table or structure for a home should be formed only from high-quality wood. From the right choice The material depends on the durability of the product, its service life and parameters. If you choose a table made from solid wood, you will have to prepare for quite significant expenses, since this raw material is considered the most expensive. However, it is possible to obtain a truly high-quality structure that is resistant to various factors.

  • The density of the wood must be high in order for your item to be of high quality and durable;
  • if soft wood is chosen, then scratches and other problems will constantly appear on the product, so restoration will be performed frequently;
  • if you choose hard rocks, then produce it yourself high-quality processing it will be difficult;
  • a garden table can be made from different breeds, and inexpensive pine is often chosen, however, the resulting structure is necessarily covered with several layers of varnish;
  • if you make it from solid wood and choose walnut, you will get a durable, massive and heavy product;
  • The ideal option is to choose oak wood, since it has an increased strength and hardness, and also guarantees a long service life of the product, and at the same time it can be easily processed, restoration can be carried out and it does not deform during use.

Production can be made from different types of wood, so the choice depends on the preferences of the future owners, the available financial capabilities and the experience of the person doing the work. It is important to choose a material that is easy to process for a beginner. A good choice is considered to be material made from cut wood, which is accessible and inexpensive.


Wood blanks for the table

How to make a wooden table with your own hands

If you plan to do the work yourself, you must carefully study the instructions on how to make a table from wood. This process It is considered simple, and such a product is perfect for a wooden gazebo, as well as for a house or apartment.

Required Tools

  • electric jigsaw;
  • milling cutter;
  • Sander;
  • screwdriver;
  • sandpaper of different grain sizes;
  • drills of various diameters;
  • special solutions for treating wood and eliminating various problems on it, and this includes various varnishes, paints or putties.

Some tools can be replaced with improvised means that almost every man has in his home, however, this is only allowed for soft wood.

Tools

Development of drawings and diagrams

The work must be carried out according to pre-formed drawings. A diagram is created that shows sequential actions, following which, the achievement of a high and desired result is ensured. Photo different drawings can be viewed below, after which you select best option, bringing to life.

If you need to make a unique design, you will have to develop diagrams and drawings yourself, and for this you can use convenient electronic programs. After creating documents, a photo is printed, which is constantly used in the work process.

Manufacturing of parts

After preparing the drawings, the immediate and responsible work begins, which consists in the formation of individual parts. Do-it-yourself wooden tables, the drawings of which will be detailed and understandable, are created simply and quickly.

You can make your own desk, coffee table or children's table, as well as a table for a summer house or a dining structure. Any option is considered quite simple and understandable.

The process of creating structural parts comes down to sequential actions:

  • the canvas is prepared, and it must be sanded and cleaned, after which it is covered with high-quality antiseptics;
  • if you create a structure from wood cuts with your own hands, it is important to make sure that they have optimal humidity, and small cracks are also repaired if they are detected after a visual inspection;
  • lines from the existing diagram are transferred to the prepared canvas, which makes it possible to obtain the main elements, and this includes the legs, stopper and tabletop;
  • those parts that will act as support legs and slats are shortened by about 3 cm;
  • Horizontal cuts are made on both sides of the legs.

After preparing the main elements, a children's table or desk is assembled, as well as a coffee table or a table for a summer house, depending on the design chosen in advance. If you plan to make a folding item, then prepare additional elements to create it.

Before using any wooden part it is important to treat it with special antiseptics and antipyrines that protect it from rotting, exposure to fire and high humidity.


Preparing parts
Preparing and polishing the legs
Finished workpiece

Assembly

After preparing everyone the most important details the creation of the design begins, and this includes a coffee table or some other selected product. The legs and stand are fastened into a single element, and a stopper is also attached.

Holes are created in each part, after which the elements are connected with bolts, which guarantees the production of a truly strong fastener. Additionally, it is recommended to fix the fastening points high-quality glue. If after assembly the tables wobble a little, then it is advisable to use tightening belts equipped with clamps for better fastening basic elements.


Assembly of parts
Assembly Rules
Attaching the legs
Fastening the cross bars

Processing of the finished product

Photo of the finished beautiful and quality product made from wood are presented below. Get perfect result simple enough. After final works processing begins, consisting of simple and sequential actions:

  • for the tabletop, the edges are smoothed by hand;
  • the entire structure is covered with high-quality varnish, and painting some of its parts is also considered an excellent solution, which will ensure its magnificent appearance;
  • If any mistakes were made during the work, they are hidden with high-quality putty, but it is important to choose a product that matches the color perfectly.

If there is a need to build glowing table, then it is equipped with various small recessed lamps or bright LED strip, and it can not only provide regular lighting, but also colored lighting.


Processing of the finished product

Since the creation of the structure was done with one’s own hands, a person acquires the basics and skills of working with wood. If there is a need to repair the product, this process will not be difficult. To do this, you will already have all the necessary tools, and it will also be enough to use wood and by special means, with the help of which restoration of various parts is carried out.

Thus, creating a table is enough simple work, easy to do on your own. If you have no idea how to appearance the product must have, a suitable photograph can be found below. All work is carried out sequentially on it. If you follow the instructions exactly, you will choose the right quality material and avoid making mistakes, you are guaranteed to receive a high-quality, durable, beautiful and ideal-sized wooden table with your own hands, the drawings of which are presented below, which fit perfectly into the interior or exterior.

Video on how to make a wooden table with your own hands

The video shows the technology for making a wooden table with your own hands.

A table with your own hands can easily be made even by a home craftsman who does not have any accumulated experience in carpentry. Of course, this will become possible if the design of the table is quite simple and understandable.

For example, find a suitable finished model table for a kitchen that is extremely small in size does not always work. Purchasing custom-made solid wood furniture is quite expensive. Therefore, sometimes you have to take up the tools and construct your own “work” yourself, starting from the specific dimensions of the place where you plan to install the table.

In addition, there is often a desire to express one’s Creative skills in dacha conditions, especially since there is always a desire to beautifully arrange a veranda or gazebo suburban area. If you have it on hand suitable materials and tools, then you can either sit down to draw up a drawing of the future table, or use finished project, and then get to work.

To figure out which type of table you can build with your own hands, it is advisable to consider several options for this piece of furniture.

Tools for work

Before starting work, you need to prepare the appropriate tools that will be required to make any wooden table. The amount of material for each model will be different.


You can use regular, traditional hand tools, which carpenters have always worked with. This list usually includes:

  1. A plane used to level wood and cut parts to the required size.
  2. Chisels for sampling various holes and grooves, removing small protrusions.
  3. Saws different sizes and modifications that are used to cut thick boards or make small cuts.
  4. Pencil, tape measure, corner and ruler.
  5. Screwdriver Set.
  6. Clamps for temporary fixation of glued parts.
  7. Sandpaper for grinding.

Many of the tools can be replaced with more modern and convenient devices:

  • An electric jigsaw will do all the work that the various saws mentioned above were previously used for.


Rating of jigsaws
  • A sanding machine will help make surfaces smooth and polish them to a shine, eliminating the very tedious procedure of manual sandpaper.

  • Milling machine with a set of cutters. This device will help to round sharp corners, will drill figured grooves for furniture hinges, and if you need it and have some experience, then you can use it to decorate the table with a relief pattern.
  • will significantly speed up the work, since you won’t have to spend several minutes tightening each screw. In addition, during certain operations it is possible to install one of the milling cutters or ordinary drills into it, for example, in order to process an edge or make a perfectly even large or small hole (groove).
  • The construction level will help make the product even and neat, as it will show all possible irregularities and distortions.

To prevent the finished furniture from being “crooked”, the assembly is controlled by level

An easy-to-make table for a summer cottage


Anyone can make a table like this

Necessary materials

For such a country house, having a tabletop size of 1680×850 mm, you will not need too much wooden blanks. You need to prepare the following:

  1. Beam, cross-section – 750×100×50 mm – 4 pcs. (table legs).
  2. Self-tapping screws, bolts and possibly metal corners.
  3. Wood glue.
  4. Board size:
  • 1680×100×25 mm – 4 pcs. (longitudinal frame elements);
  • 850×100×25 mm – 2 pcs. (transverse frame parts);
  • 1580×100×25 mm – 2 pcs. (cladding boards for the side elements of the frame);
  • 950×100×25 mm – 17 pcs. (boards for tabletops).

All wooden elements must be treated with compounds and have a prepared smooth surface. If you plan to “darken” the wood, then it is covered with stain, and to reveal the textured pattern, the top is carefully sanded with a sanding machine. Fine-grit sandpaper will remove the stained, raised parts of the wood grain, making them lighter than the depressions.

Installation of a garden table

When all the parts for the frame are prepared, you can proceed to assembly.


Frame or “box” of the table
  • The first step is the details of the tabletop frame - four longitudinal boards measuring 1680×100×25 mm and two end boards 850×100×25 mm, laid out on big table or on the floor. The location of the internal and external boards is marked on the end boards. Using a ruler, based on the drawing, the required distances are measured and marked with a pencil. It is imperative to accurately mark the width of the longitudinal board at the junction with the end board, especially if the connection will be made using the tie-in method.

The elements can be connected in different ways:


Connection with "quarter" selection and using metal corners

- using a steel angle - this is the simplest and most reliable way;

- the insertion method is a more complex method, since it requires precise dimensions not only in the width and length of the connecting elements, but also in the depth of the board;


Several types of tongue-and-groove connections

- “groove-tenon”, shown in the second figure a), b), c), d) and e) such a connection is also quite difficult for novice craftsmen with no experience;

- connection with dowels is shown in fragment e) - this method also requires perfect accuracy when marking and drilling holes in the parts to be connected.

  • All connections are usually made using glue. The only exception is the fastening of parts end-to-end with a metal corner.
  • The frame must have perfectly aligned right angles, so after connecting all the elements, you need to carry out control using a construction angle and measuring and comparing the lengths of the diagonals.
  • If parts are secured with glue, they must be fixed in clamps and left until it dries completely, otherwise they will not be connected securely.

  • When the glue dries and the frame acquires a certain rigidity, facing boards measuring 1580 × 100 × 25 mm are attached to the outer longitudinal sides. The place of their attachment also needs to be marked, since there should be a distance along their edges for mounting the legs. The facing boards are also glued and fixed with self-tapping screws, the heads of which should be recessed into the wood by 1.5 ÷ 2.0 mm.

  • The next stage is the transverse cladding of the tabletop with boards 950×100×25 mm. The place where they are attached must also first be marked, starting from the middle of the frame, since they must be installed at a distance of 5 mm from each other. The protrusion of the tabletop above the frame should be 25 mm on all four sides.
  • Next, each of the boards is fixed in four places to the longitudinal elements of the table “box,” and the outer boards are also attached to the end sides. In order for the heads of the self-tapping screws to be recessed, recesses with a diameter of 8 mm are drilled into the boards to a depth of 2–3 mm, then, in the center of these recesses, through holes are drilled with a drill of a smaller diameter (usually 3 mm), into which the self-tapping screws will be screwed. To avoid cracking of the boards when installation work, through holes must be drilled.

  • After this, legs made of timber with a cross-section of 750×100×50 mm are attached to the edges of the longitudinal boards; they must exactly match the width of the tabletop.

The next step is installing the legs
  • The legs can be secured to the frame with self-tapping screws, but it is better to fix each of them with two bolts, placing them diagonally at the connection point. Through holes are drilled for the bolts, and the nuts are tightened on them from inside the frame using a wrench.
  • The final stage of manufacturing is sealing the heads of the screws with a mixture made from carpentry or epoxy glue and sawdust. This homemade putty fill the recesses above the caps and level them well. After the glue has dried, the entire tabletop, and especially the areas covered with “plugs” of glue, must be sanded well.

  • After this, the table can be varnished or painted water based. After waiting for the decorative or protective layer to dry, the product can be installed in summerhouse, on the veranda or terrace in the recreation area.

If desired, it will be easy to make a bench to go along with the table.

Small folding table for the kitchen


This small folding table is perfect for a small kitchen or a very small room.

  1. Its design is designed in such a way that the tabletop cannot fold on its own if the table leg is accidentally touched, so the table is quite safe for installation in a children's room.
  2. The presence of a spacious double-sided bedside table will allow you to store various small items and small toys in it.
  3. The table is equipped with a tabletop of sufficient size so that the child can do homework while sitting at it.
  4. In addition, there is room on the tabletop for a laptop or books necessary for study.
  5. If necessary, this small table can easily replace and ironing board, if you lay a soft cloth on its surface.

Considering all of the above, the table can be called multifunctional, despite its very compact size.

Find out how, and also check out several models with detailed instructions, in a special article on our portal.

Necessary materials and parts for a folding table

To assemble such a convenient piece of furniture, you need to prepare all the parts that make it up. The list of necessary blanks is given in the table below, and how to make them will be described and shown below:


Diagram of the table with the numbers of assembly parts marked (the illustration is clickable - click to enlarge)
Part number on the drawingthe name of detailQuantity, pcs.Part size, mmMaterial of manufacture, thickness, mm
1 Folding part of the table top.1 600×600
2 Fixed table top of the cabinet.1 600×475Multilayer plywood 25 mm thick
3 2 530×30
4 2 120×30Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
5 The upper end part of the groove that limits the movement of the leg.1 122×30Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
6 Groove element for leg movement on a folding table top.2 530×20Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
7 A groove element for the movement of the leg on the tabletop of the cabinet.2 120×20Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
8 The lower end part of the groove that limits the movement of the leg.1 122×20Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
9 Side walls of the table cabinet.2 720×520MDF 19 mm
10 Horizontal parts of the cabinet forming shelves.3 520×312MDF 19 mm
11 Bottom vertical part internal partition cabinets.1 418×312MDF 19 mm
12 The upper vertical part of the inner partition of the cabinet.1 312×184MDF 19 mm
13 The middle horizontal part of the cabinet.1 310×250MDF 19 mm
14 Cabinet door.1 477×346MDF 19 mm
15 Cabinet shelf.1 310×250MDF 19 mm
16 Cabinet drawer front panel.1 346×209MDF 19 mm
17 The front panel of the drawer (located behind the front panel).1 418×312MDF 19 mm
18 Drawer side panels.2 341×250MDF 19 mm
19 Back panel of the drawer.1 272×120MDF 19 mm
20 Drawer bottom panel.1 341×272MDF 19 mm
Handles for drawers and cabinet doors.2 Ø 30 mmWood
Upper leg element.1 80×80×18Multilayer plywood 18 mm thick
Mobile table leg.1 Ø top 55, bottom 30, height 702Wood
Furniture hinges for connecting two parts of the tabletop.2 Ø 50 mmMetal
Furniture door hinges.2 The size depends on the shape.Metal
Bottom end panels covering the gap under the cabinet.2 20×300×5Plywood 5 mm

The pictures show a drawing of a table that can be relied upon during the process of manufacturing and assembling elements into a single structure.


Main dimensions of the table (illustration is clickable - click to enlarge)
Individual table components – drawer and a guide channel for moving the leg (the illustration is clickable - click to enlarge)

To manufacture all the parts listed in the table, you will need modern electric tools who are able to bring workpieces to professional perfection.

Find out how to do it with a photo and description in a special article on our portal.

Installation of a folding table-cabinet

You should start making a table with its most important and largest part - the table top. Since the table is folding, this element will consist of two parts - stationary and “mobile”, that is, one that can be folded down if necessary. When folded, this table can easily serve as a regular compact cabinet.

IllustrationBrief description of the operation performed

The first step is to make 25 mm thick plywood using a jigsaw or circular saw, it is necessary to cut blanks for the tabletop, measuring 600×600 and 600×475 mm.

Next, markings are made on the larger panel - a semicircle is drawn, since the front of the table should be rounded.
In order to achieve correct form semicircle, you can use a large construction compass, or make it yourself - from a nail, pencil and rope.

Then, along the marked line, the tabletop is rounded.
This can be done using a jigsaw or circular saw, installing the appropriate compass attachment on it.

Next, a cutter of the desired configuration is installed on the milling machine, which will make the edges of the tabletop smooth, or, if desired, even or rounded.

The semicircular part of the panel is processed with a milling cutter, leaving the side that will join the second part of the tabletop flat.
Then its edges are processed in the same way.

The next step is to place the two processed parts of the tabletop on a flat table at a distance of 5 mm from each other.
Markings are being made for installation furniture hinges. They must be placed at a distance of 100-120 mm from the edge of the tabletop.
Furniture hinges may have different shapes, so they should be placed in the marked place and outlined with a simple pencil.
Then, using a router, special shaped grooves are made in the plywood, the depth of which should be equal to the thickness of the furniture hinges.
The hinges are fixed into the finished holes using self-tapping screws.

After connecting the two parts of the tabletop with hinges, in the middle of the panels, markings are made on their lower side to secure the parts that will form a closed channel for the movement of the moving table leg.
The guides should be fixed at a distance of 30 mm from the junction of the two parts of the tabletop.
For the manufacture of parts, plywood with a thickness of 18 mm is taken. Then, 10 elements are cut out of it and processed with a milling cutter: 530×30 mm in size - 2 pieces, 530×20 mm - 2 pieces, 120×30 mm - 2 pieces, 122×30 mm - 1 piece, 120× 20 mm - 2 pcs., 122×20 mm - 1 pc.
It is important to remember here that long slats should have 45˚ cuts on one edge, and short elements on both sides, so that when joined, they form a right angle. In addition, the upper long and short parts, fixed on top of the lower rails of the guides, are cut off from the ends, also at an angle of 45˚. These cuts are necessary so that their angles do not interfere with the movement of the leg along the formed channel.
Then, the parts are glued with wood glue to the marked area of ​​the rounded, and then to the rectangular part of the tabletop. First, the longest slats measuring 530×20 mm are fixed with glue and then screwed with self-tapping screws; then a piece of 122×20 mm covers the channel.
On top of the long and short fixed slats, second ones are glued, having the same length, but greater width; they are also additionally screwed with self-tapping screws. Thus, an even channel is formed between the table top and the top rail, along which the leg will move.
It is very important to calculate the location of the places where the screws are screwed in so that the top ones do not collide with those that secure the bottom slats.
Four parts are fastened to the rectangular part of the tabletop in the same way.
All elements must be processed until smooth and perfectly evenly fastened to each other, otherwise the leg will bump into obstacles and jam when moving.

The leg is usually made on a lathe. If it is not there, then you can order it from a master or purchase it ready-made.
As a last resort, you can make it square by processing the timber of the required height until smooth.
Then, using a dowel and glue, a square plywood guide plate measuring 80x80x18 mm is attached to the upper end of the leg using a dowel and glue.

Next, after the glue has dried, the leg can be installed in the channel intended for it and tested for its free movement, without jamming.
If necessary, minor adjustments and modifications can be made.

The finished tabletop is painted or coated with water-based varnish - if the goal is to preserve the textured pattern of the plywood.
After this, the finished tabletop is put aside and proceed to the manufacture of the cabinet.

The elements of the cabinet do not have complex configurations, therefore, to make them, it is enough to accurately transfer the dimensions of the parts indicated in the table on an MDF panel or thick plywood and carefully cut them out using a jigsaw or saw.
After the parts are made, their end parts must be processed smoothly with a milling cutter, otherwise they will look sloppy.

If you plan to cover the visible end parts of the cabinet parts with a special laminated edge tape, then this process is carried out using a regular iron.
The tape on its inner side has a layer of glue, which heats up under the influence of heat and ensures reliable fixation of the edge on the surface of the end parts of the MDF panels.

The next step in the cabinet door panel is to make shaped grooves into which furniture hinges will be installed and secured.
The holes are made in the same way as in the countertop using a router, but in this case the cutter can also be installed in a screwdriver, since MDF has a lower density than plywood and is easier to process without chipping the material.
The hinges should be placed at a distance of 100 mm from the edges of the door - before starting drilling, it is necessary to carry out careful markings.
A similar procedure is carried out with the wall of the cabinet on which the door will be attached.
Then the walls and doors are joined together to check the correct installation and to mark holes for the screws.

In addition to the hinges, you can immediately screw the prepared handle to the door.
To do this, step back 50 mm from the edge of the panel and find a convenient height position, mark a point through which a through hole is drilled to secure the handle.

All manufactured parts of the cabinet are painted with paint of the selected color using a roller and brush.
Paint will not only make the product aesthetically attractive, but will also protect the material from negative influence specific kitchen humid environment.

Next, you can proceed to assembling the bedside table.
Professionals carry out this process using special tools, but they can be easily replaced with improvised devices. For example, you can carry out the assembly on a flat table, and for ease of installation of the cabinet, it is additionally installed on flat bars.
Mutual fastening of parts can be done using wooden dowels, metal furniture corners or self-tapping screws - last option the simplest, but also the most unreliable. In addition, the screw heads will have to be masked with various compounds after assembly.
The assembly process proceeds as follows:
- The bottom panel is placed on the stands.
- One of the side panels is leveled on it and using a construction corner, and its location is marked with a pencil.
-Immediately it is simultaneously outlined on the horizontal and vertical panel location of fastening parts.
- Exactly the same procedure is carried out with the second side and dividing middle wall.
- Then holes are drilled at the marked points on the bottom and the end sides of the side panels for installing dowels.
- After this, before gluing the parts together, locations for installing shelves are determined on the side walls. Then, shelf support brackets are mounted in the marked places, for which holes are also drilled.
- Next, dowels coated with glue are installed in the holes drilled in the bottom, and the side walls are put on their upper, protruding part.
- Fixed shelves-lintels are mounted in the same way, simultaneously with the side walls.

Before continuing work, you need to make sure that the glue is in assembled structure dried well.
To make the cabinet stand more rigidly, it is laid on its side and pressed with clamps while it dries.

While the glue dries, you can start assembling the drawer.
Since it will be completely assembled from MDF, the installation of the box can also be carried out using dowels.
The sides are attached to the bottom of the box, and a line is drawn along them with a pencil, and then marks are made of the places where the dowels will be installed.
Then, the sidewalls are removed, and at the marked places, holes are drilled in their end for installing fasteners. The same is done on the bottom panel.
Next, the dowels are coated with glue and carefully inserted into the holes, connecting the sides to the bottom.

The sidewalls are screwed together using self-tapping screws, the heads of which are recommended to be recessed into the wood, and the holes to be sealed with a mixture of epoxy glue and sawdust.
Another fastening option can be furniture corners, which are screwed from the inside to the sides with self-tapping screws. Each side will require two corners.

When assembling the box, it is necessary to control the evenness of its corners using a construction angle and changing the diagonals, otherwise a skew may occur.

If you plan to install metal roller guides for light movement drawer, then to begin with, the location of their attachment is determined on the sides of the drawers and on the inner walls of the cabinet.
To do this, using a pencil and a ruler, draw a line along which the guides will be fixed.

Next, a front panel is installed to the front of the drawer. It is screwed from the inside of the box, through pre-marked and drilled holes.
In addition to self-tapping screws, it is recommended to use glue to fasten the panel: it is applied to the front panel, and then the front panel is pressed against it, and they are tightened with four or five self-tapping screws.
After the glue has dried in the center façade panel a hole is drilled through which the handle is screwed.

Finally, the long-awaited moment comes - connecting the cabinet and the countertop.
It is recommended to first glue the stationary part of the tabletop to the surface of the cabinet, and then secure it with screws that are screwed in from the inside of the lower cabinets.
But first, the tabletop needs to be positioned correctly. Part of the channel located on the permanently installed tabletop panel should rest against the side of the cabinet - it will serve as a stopper for the movement of the leg towards the table.
The tabletop should extend beyond the edges of the cabinet on the drawer side by 50 mm, open shelves by 30 mm, and on the leg side by 120 mm.

Having secured the tabletop, they proceed to the final installation and screwing the bedside table door onto the screws.
Then the drawer is inserted, and the shelves are installed on the shelf supports.

When closed, the table is compact, so it does not take up much space and looks quite aesthetically pleasing.
If desired, you can choose other colors to decorate it, which will better harmonize with the interior of a particular room.

When open, the table also does not take up much space and fits perfectly into one of the corners of the room.
Thanks to its “light” design, it does not weigh down the interior, and the shape of the tabletop makes it safe for children. Therefore, this table option can be considered ideal for small apartments with small kitchens and rooms.

If there is a need to save money, or simply have a great desire to express yourself in carpentry, then do not delay self-made. Moreover, the assembly will become not only an interesting and useful activity, but also very enjoyable, especially at the moment when the work is successfully completed.

For those who are confident in their abilities, another interesting option round table, which can easily serve both at home and on the site.

Video: example of assembling a round table

And one more idea for a kitchen table, which, if not true, would also be within the power of a skilled owner to implement:

Video: lightweight kitchen table with collapsible design

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