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How long will it take for lawn grass to grow? At what depth should lawn grass seeds be sown or how and when is the best time to lay a lawn? Growing and caring for grass

There is a lot of hassle with your lawn: does the grass look less decorative than on the package of seeds, does it freeze in places, turns yellow, thins out and is overgrown with weeds? Perhaps you chose the wrong varieties for our climatic conditions. What grass for the lawn would be better suited We’ll tell you exactly what varieties to choose today.

Rules for choosing seeds for a lawn

The grass on the lawn should be perennial, frost-resistant and fast-growing. This important conditions an ideal lawn, but not the most important ones. We list the main factors for purchasing seeds for sowing on the lawn, which are best chosen in the store:

  • Adaptation to certain climate conditions;
  • Good development of the root system;
  • Saturation of greenery and uniformity of seedlings;
  • Ability for vegetative propagation;
  • Good haircut tolerance.

Don't neglect and general rules choice lawn grass: shelf life of the material, pre-treatment seeds, manufacturer's guarantees, etc.

A short video about lawn grass

Types of grasses and lawn mixtures

It is best to use grasses for the lawn. They have good system roots, produce uniform green shoots, help remove weeds and have an excellent decorative appearance after cutting. The most commonly sown varieties of grass are meadow bluegrass, bentgrass, ryegrass, fescue and others. Various grass mixtures are also popular.

Ryegrass is one of the elite varieties of grass. It looks very beautiful in any place free from planting. This variety is sensitive to watering and loves mineral fertilizing.

Herbal mixtures

  • Universal mixture. The herbs in this mixture have rapid germination and resistance to external conditions, remove weeds and are inexpensive. The only negative is that such a lawn requires frequent mowing.
  • Sports varieties. This is a type of cereal mixture for playgrounds, stadiums and places for active recreation.
  • Mixtures for specific climates. It is important to choose grass varieties for the lawn not only by appearance, but also by climatic characteristics. There are special mixtures for areas that are under scorching sun. If you want to sow shady places, it is worth paying attention to shade-tolerant varieties of grass.
  • Mixtures of flowers and herbs. Such compositions are sown to create a meadow-type lawn. You can choose ready-made mixtures forbs or create a mix of flowers and grasses that can bloom all summer in turn. For a neat, bright meadow lawn, low-growing greenery is suitable, and decorating the area in rural style You can use tall herbs and flowers.
  • Elite composition for lawn. Although the mixture of elite herbs is capricious and sensitive to external conditions, its appearance justifies all means. Such herbs look very decorative and can decorate any unplanted areas.

The best varieties of lawn grasses for the Russian climate

1. Meadow bluegrass. This perennial variety- one of the earliest cereals. IN pure form it is practically not sown, since the roots of this grass take root slowly. Bluegrass is an excellent base for a grass mixture. He gives soft and juicy greens, crowds out weeds and grows well together with other grains.

Bluegrass - best foundation for a mixture of lawn grasses. The variety is unpretentious, produces vigorous shoots and can grow on poor soils

Meadow bluegrass is a fast-growing grass, the shoots of which you will see earlier than other crops. It looks bright and very decorative

2. Polevitsa. The dark, rich green of fine bentgrass looks good in any lawn. This grass can withstand frequent mowing, cold winters, and will remove weeds over time.

Thin bentgrass grows densely, without bald spots. It withstands frequent haircuts, practically does not freeze and has a rich green color.

3. Ryegrass. This grass can be found in grass mixtures for lawns. She has excellent decorative qualities, but does not tolerate Russian winters well. Therefore, in its pure form it can be sown only in the southern regions of our country, or used as an annual lawn.

Ryegrass has leaves of medium width. This variety grows very quickly, so some gardeners prefer not to cut it. You can often find ryegrass as part of elite grass mixtures

4. Fescue. Fescue - perfect grass for lawns, not required special care, both in mono form and as part of forbs. Within a month, the fescue sprouts thickly and is ready for shearing.

Fescue is an excellent grass for the lawn, both in its pure form and as part of a forb. Its succulent shoots appear quickly and fill the lawn with thick greenery

The most common questions about lawn grasses

Our specialists will answer the most frequently asked questions of novice gardeners:

1. Why is ordinary grass not suitable for a lawn?

Lawn grass does not deplete the soil, as ordinary weeds do, has small roots and looks much more decorative. The sown grass will grow evenly and improve its decorative appearance after each new cutting.

2. How long does lawn grass take to grow?

Lawn grasses are perennial. Decorative look The seedlings will appear within 1-2 months after sowing. If you properly care for your green lawn, mow it on time, feed it and water it regularly, your lawn will delight you for many years.

Green ryegrass shoots will decorate any lawn. This grass is very thermophilic, so a lawn made of pure ryegrass can only be annual

3. What is the difference between a grass mixture and a single variety of seed?

You can choose a monoculture (one variety of grass) or a mixture of several species. Sowing of one variety is carried out for elite plots, playgrounds and decorative lawns. Such grass, although it produces a lush decorative carpet of greenery, is more expensive and sensitive to care and external conditions. Herb mixtures are more sustainable, produce uniform greens and require less maintenance.

4. How to get uniform shoots?

You need to prepare the soil well, level it, removing debris and weeds. It will help to sow cereal seeds evenly on the lawn. hand seeder. If you don’t have one, mix the seeds in half with sand and sow them in the ground. After the first year of life, the grass may develop bald spots that need to be sown with new seeds in the spring.

Fescue does not require special care, tolerates sun, partial shade and harsh Russian winters well

Ready-made grass in a roll is a very convenient option for a quick lawn. You just need to lay the rolls correctly, and the lawn is ready. The only disadvantage of such a lawn is the high price

Seeded lawn - great way remove weeds and decorate your site profitably. A green lawn refreshes the yard and pleases the eye. Now all that remains is to decide what kind of lawn grass will grow on your site.

You got the idea to create a lawn, prepared the soil, sowed the seeds and are now looking forward to the first shoots. How do you know how long after sowing your lawn grass will sprout? The answer to the question depends on the plant variety and sowing time.

A landscape designer can confidently name 7 types of lawns:

  • urban;
  • shadow;
  • ground floor;
  • Mauritanian;
  • ordinary;
  • sports;
  • wild;
  • roll

The latter type is a layer of turf, that is, there is no need to wait for seedlings. But herbs for other species differ in characteristics: the germination period of plants depends on the variety.

Germination time of lawn grass depending on its type

Grasses for a city lawn should not require much attention; this is achieved by sowing a mixture of ryegrass, tall fescue and timothy. The interval between sowing and the first shoots will be 7-10 days, depending on air and soil temperatures.

Grasses for a shady lawn must be shade-tolerant, so 80% of the mixture is red fescue. Under favorable conditions for the plant, the first shoots will appear in 10-12 days.

Parterre lawn among landscape designers considered prestigious, they place it in a visible and sunny place. Effectiveness is achieved by sowing bentgrass, meadow grass and different varieties fescue Plants emerge slowly, such as bentgrass when sown will rise in the spring in 9-13 days, if you sow before winter, shoots will appear in May.

Plants for the Moorish lawn - cereals and flowers. The proportion of flowering plants, depending on the mixture, is 5-7%. The heterogeneity of the mixture composition increases the period of overall germination: depending on weather conditions, the first shoots will appear 8-16 days after sowing.

An ordinary lawn is slightly inferior in beauty to a parterre lawn, but due to the sowing of bluegrass different types and ryegrass does not require careful care. It depends on the variety of bluegrass how long it takes for shoots to appear: if ryegrass sprouts after 6-7 days, then bluegrass - after 10-20 days.

Grass for a sports lawn should be strong and unpretentious. Perennial ryegrass VIC 66 and red fescue are used, which will sprout 14-15 days after sowing.

A wild lawn is called "lazy". The basis is made up of wild herbs: chamomile, lily of the valley, clover, yarrow, thyme. It is difficult to say how many days it will take for this type of lawn to sprout: the timing depends on the predominant plants in the mixture. Clover, for example, sprouts after 11 days, and yarrow - after 12-20 days.

In general, lawn grass of all types sprouts within 20 days. But if you do not want to fight weeds, then sow the plants before winter. In this case, the first shoots will appear in April-May.

Even the most beautiful country house It won’t seem like that if the area around it is unkempt. Arrangement on the site flower arrangements, lawns, alpine slides will make it attractive and unique. Let's take a closer look at lawns. Many people ask questions: how long does it take for lawn grass to sprout and why does it take a long time to appear or does not sprout at all? To answer them, you need to consider all the factors that influence the growth and development of these plants. But first of all, you need to know the characteristics of lawn grass.

Lawn grass, unlike regular grass, is more delicate, soft, and has a rich green color.

The herbs that are used for have several distinctive features. They are more delicate, soft, have a rich bright color and resistant to abrasion.

Basic requirements for lawn grass:

  1. Creating a dense cover.
  2. Resistance to trampling.
  3. Easy to care for.
  4. Frost resistance and shade tolerance.
  5. Good resistance to various diseases.
  6. Beautiful appearance.

Types of lawn grasses

Lawn grasses can be annual or perennial. When aboveground part plants die off in winter, and grow back from the root in spring, such grass is considered perennial. Plants live from a simple seed to a flower. Common: red fescue, perennial tares, meadow bluegrass, horned grass. At rapid development the age of grass is short-lived. Such grasses include common comb grass, perennial and multi-flowered ryegrass, rhizomatous wheatgrass and wheatgrass. Cereal grasses are often used for lawns.

Requires certain knowledge and adherence to technology. The timing of germination directly depends on how correctly the seeds were planted, on the time of sowing, on the choice of seeds, on the preparation of the soil.

Only by considering all these factors together can you determine how long it will take for lawn grass to sprout and understand why it does not sprout for a long time.

Lawn grass needs careful care, otherwise it will not look so fresh and attractive.

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Timing for sowing lawn grass

You can sow herbs almost any time. The most common practices are autumn, spring and summer sowing. In some cases, the lawn is sown before the snow melts, and it is done directly on the ice crust. The timing of sowing depends on several factors:

  • on the climatic conditions of the region;
  • on the type of soil on the site;
  • on the condition of the soil;
  • on the possibility of providing sufficient watering.

During autumn sowing, it is very important that at least 45 days remain before the first frost. The most optimal conditions for sowing: warm cloudy weather, moderate regular precipitation. For middle zone Russia more favorable time considered to be the second half of summer and the beginning of autumn. For the central part, as a rule, the most suitable time for sowing is August 10-25. Summer sowing cannot be carried out in dry, hot regions. After all Sun rays very harmful to tender seedlings. Even regular watering can't always save the situation. In such regions it will be more preferable spring planting, and if it is done in autumn, then it is first necessary to water the soil abundantly so that the moisture saturates the ground to a depth of more than 50 cm.

In summer and spring they can germinate and sprout along with the weeds. At autumn sowing only grass sprouts. And if he doesn’t have time to ascend, then he ascends in next year in early spring before the weeds appear.

The timing of sowing grass depends on climate conditions and soil conditions.

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Tools and materials needed to create a lawn

  1. Gardening tools: shovels, rakes, hoes.
  2. Seeder.
  3. A sheet of plywood, a roller or a wide board.
  4. Cultivator.
  5. Fertilizer.
  6. Lawn grass seeds.
  7. Chemicals for weed control.

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Preparing the soil for creating a lawn

It is necessary to remove garbage and other unnecessary items from the site. Under no circumstances should garbage be plowed up, as this will create very unfavorable conditions for the growth and development of the root system, and in the process, equipment can be damaged.

  • mechanical method: dead or growing large stems of annual and perennial weeds are pulled out, the rest are mowed as low as possible or weeding is performed;
  • chemical (more effective method): vegetating weeds are treated with a continuous action herbicide. The drug does not immediately decompose in the soil and retains its active effect for several days, so sowing should be carried out according to the recommended timing indicated on the drug. During this time, other preparatory operations are carried out.

Before planting lawn grass seeds, you need to cultivate the soil well.

Next, a flat surface is created on the site. If the thickness of the fertile layer is less than 10 cm, you need to start new fertile soil, distribute it evenly and level it. If the soil has not been brought in, then leveling should be done. Its goal is to get rid of holes, depressions, hummocks and tubercles. It is not necessary to create an ideal horizontal surface on the site; it may have a slope. This will even rid the lawn of stagnant water, which is detrimental to many varieties of grass. Areas with small hummocks and holes are filled with fertile soil from other places garden plot. On uneven surfaces removed upper layer soil, and the soil is leveled, and after that the removed layer is returned to its place.

Simultaneously with leveling, drainage is created. Drainage installation is mandatory in areas where water may stagnate after snow melts, irrigation and rain. Therefore, under the layer of soil removed during leveling, a layer of large stones, gravel or broken bricks is poured onto the infertile soil and compacted well. A fertile layer of soil is placed on top, which has been removed.
You can create a subsurface irrigation system on the site.

The next step is to improve the soil structure. Most perennial grasses develop and grow better in medium-sized soils. fertile soils. Often, in grass mixtures to create lawns, seeds of plants are used that can grow for several years on peat, sand and clay soils. You can create it if you want good conditions for long-term use of the lawn using the following operations:

  • on heavy clay soils, sand is added before digging (5-15 kg per m2) and mixed with the soil by digging;
  • On sandy light soils, manure or peat should be applied; the rate will depend on the type and condition of the soil.

To help grass grow better, you can add organic matter to the soil. mineral fertilizer.

To improve fertility, before digging, you can add organic or mineral fertilizer containing the necessary nutrients: potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus and microelements.

Plowing before sowing helps to loosen the soil, improve the air-water regime of the soil, suppress weeds, deepen the turf, and mix the fertilizer applied to the soil. Plowing is the main method of combating the development of pathogens and pests. In mid-autumn or spring, the area should be dug up with a shovel to a depth of 20-25 cm. large areas It is better to use a plow or cultivator. During processing, you should get rid of foreign objects in soil and stones.

The last stage of soil preparation is loosening and leveling the surface. In small areas a rake is used, in large areas a cultivator with a harrow is used.

In order for the grass to grow well, after plowing the area must be left fallow, that is, weeds whose seeds constantly germinate in the prepared area must be destroyed for several weeks. This is a very effective way to combat pests, diseases and weeds, but at the same time the soil preparation time is very delayed.

Lately, sowing green manure grasses—plants that are used as “green manure”—has become popular. They should be sown several weeks before you decide to create a lawn. Root system These plants absorb nitrogen from the air, enriching the soil with it.

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Selection of seeds for the lawn

Having prepared the soil, you can start choosing seeds. The lawn can be intended for intensive use (for playing golf, football or tennis) and for medium loads (in recreation parks, playgrounds, recreation in the country), or as decorative element landscape design.

Different varieties of seeds, invented by scientists in laboratories, can quickly adapt to environment, endure cold or heat.

The lawn can be in the sun, in the shade, in any climatic zone, outside the city or in urban areas, on a hillside and on flat ground, etc. Seeds should be selected taking into account functional purpose lawn and all natural and climatic conditions. Considering that lawn grasses can have a lifespan of over 20 years, seed quality cannot be ignored. Most often, the purchase of seeds is the smallest cost item when creating a lawn in relation to such factors as planning, soil reclamation, use drainage systems, labor costs, irrigation and fertilization.

The quality of the seeds is tested and verified by international national laboratories or ISTA laboratories. The purity of the mixture, germination, humidity and other indicators can be guaranteed by certificates. In Russia, the quality of seeds is checked in special accredited laboratories, which, after verification, provide a test report. Purchasing seeds that are not certified or whose origin is unknown carries a risk. Such seeds may not sprout at all.

  1. It is not recommended to create a lawn from one type of grass. Any weather or soil factor can negatively affect this species and create conditions for complete loss of the lawn. It is necessary to sow a mixture of 3-5 types of grasses that complement each other, thereby increasing the likelihood of germination and extending the life of the lawn.
  2. You should not choose a herbal mixture that has beautiful name. The choice must be made based on the type of soil and taking into account other conditions on the site (slope, shade, location groundwater etc.). Only then will the seeds germinate quickly and the plant will develop well.
  3. You should not choose a herb mixture that consists only of perennial grasses. The presence of feed varieties in grass mixtures should not be allowed.

Various new varieties of grasses developed by breeders are able to quickly and fully develop even in shaded areas, while they can withstand soil salinity and are not at all demanding of care. Such mixtures quickly gained popularity because they can be used on lawns for various purposes.

Herbs, like other plant forms, can be different sizes, color and have other characteristics that are suitable for certain conditions. Right choice provides for complete compliance of the type of grass with all growing conditions on the lawn. Also, consumer qualities are affected by how fast or how long it takes to grow plants, the color of the grass, and the recommended mowing height.

When sowing lawn grass, it is expected that it will be thick, healthy, without bald spots and weeds. But the expected result does not always come out as expected: insects and birds carry away the seeds after sowing, the grass dries out or is too sparse, etc. These troubles can be avoided if you approach sowing wisely. In this article we will tell you how to sow lawn grass in spring / summer / autumn, and give recommendations on choosing the composition of the soil and fertilizing the soil.

How to sow lawn grass on a plot

Lawn grass is planted:

  • in spring;
  • in summer;
  • in the fall.

It depends on preferences and weather conditions. Many gardeners believe that best time for planting seeds in the ground - early autumn. The soil is prepared in the summer, especially if it has just been laid; in the fall you can already rake and sow the seeds. Before frost, the grass will sprout, it can be treated for the winter, and in the spring there will be strong and disease-resistant plants. In addition, in the fall weeds no longer germinate on such a scale as in the spring.

When planting a lawn in the spring, favorable conditions such as warm and moist soil have an effect, but it requires (as in summer) special attention to fertilizers rich in nitrogen. In summer, planting lawn grass is also quite acceptable if you provide for weather conditions in the first days after planting the seeds that do not exceed 25 °C. You also need to carefully monitor soil moisture.

Sometimes seeds are planted just before winter, in frozen soil, but they select a day of above-zero temperatures to harden them, and in the spring they sprouted and were especially strong. But for this method you need to be sure that the frost will be in right time. After all, if frost comes after the seeds germinate, the seedlings will die.

Instructions for planting lawn grass

In order to achieve best result When growing lawn grass, you need to follow certain rules:

  1. The area for the lawn must be prepared in advance. 30-45 days before sowing, you need to dig up the area, and if the soil is already good, then it is enough to level the top layer of soil, after which the soil needs to be lightly compacted.
  2. A week before planting, you should take care of the nutrient medium in the soil. Therefore, in spring and summer period they try to primarily saturate the soil with nitrogen, and in the autumn with potassium and phosphorus, this will increase stability with the onset of frost. But you need less nitrogen in the fall.
  3. To achieve the most even distribution of grass on the plot, it is divided into squares and seeds are sown in equal proportions. It is recommended to place the seeds in each part as follows: sow half lengthwise, the other across.
  4. Immediately after adding the seeds, you need to walk the surface with a rake, without making any effort, with very light pressure. This is done to ensure that some of the seeds fall underground.
  5. Next, you need to use a special soil roller to attach some seeds to the soil.
  6. After all the procedures, you need to water the entire area with light rain. It is important that it does not deform the surface, but lies down and is absorbed. Read also the article: → "".
  7. Often, white spunbond is placed and secured on top to protect the seeds. In late spring and summer, it is necessary to monitor the humidity level and provide the necessary moisture in a timely manner. In autumn, due to rain, this need decreases.

Tip #1. You should buy seeds with a reserve, because if rare grass sprouts, you will need to re-sow, and the purchased grass will most likely be very different in color when it grows.

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How to prepare optimal soil

The soil is the basis for creating a lawn, so it must be prepared especially carefully:

  1. Preparation. To prepare the soil, it is important to select or prepare a site so that: there is no shade for more than 3.5 hours a day, no water accumulates, no debris and weeds. If the soil is too heavy, you need to add sand to normalize the structure, and if the soil is light, just add peat. It is advisable to normalize, if necessary, the nutrient medium by adding compost and other fertilizers; it is also necessary to get rid of weeds and their roots during digging.
  2. Leveling. When leveling, fertilizers rich in minerals are applied, and clods of earth are also broken up so that the size of the earthen crumbs is no larger than a grain of wheat. Use a rake to level the surface, mixing fertilizer and soil. After a week you can sow grass.
  3. Tamping. They usually compact them with a specialized roller, but many gardeners successfully replace this device with a regular board. You need to compact it not on wet soil, but on dry soil. But if there is no precipitation after preparation 3 days before planting the seeds, the soil must be moistened.
  4. Sowing. To ensure uniformity, use the square method.
  5. Shelter. It is produced to protect seeds and plants from insects, birds, and bad weather; it is usually white spunbond. You can remove it after three weeks, when the plants have risen a little, after which you need to compact it a little with a roller again so that the grass strengthens and becomes denser. In a couple of days the grass will begin to grow straight, if it has reached about 9 cm, it is time to cut, leaving 6 cm, do not skip cutting, it must be done every week.

How to choose soil for different types of lawn

There are many various types lawns: sports, gardening, parterre, meadow, Moorish, roll, decorative, special. The table shows short description everyone.

Name Description
Parterre Features spectacular appearance, requires frequent care, not intended for games and recreation. This type of lawn is mowed twice a week because it should be low (up to 2 cm) and thick. It is sown from narrow-leaved lawn grasses. Typically located in the front yard of luxury homes and buildings
Lugovoy It is grown from cereals, as well as daisies, dandelions, etc. This lawn is mowed about once or twice a month.
Mauritanian For such a lawn, there are special mixtures to make it decorative; sometimes bulbous annual flowers (cornflower, calendula, etc.) are simply planted. Such a lawn creates a country style because it looks natural, but will not be appropriate surrounded by classic and elite plants (like roses)
Sports Planted mainly from cereals, which are most resistant to constant physical impact
Rolled This type of lawn does not involve planting seeds in the soil, but rather a kind of carpet, brought in rolls and grown in special conditions. Such a lawn is brought in small rectangles of 2 * 0.4 m and is immediately spread out so that it does not have time to dry out. After laying, it must be compacted to press it more tightly to the soil. After about two months, the roots will be firmly connected to the soil and it will be possible to mow the grass.
Gardening Located on large area, intended for the aesthetic appearance of the area and recreation, therefore it is created by planting plants that are easily restored after physical impact, that is, it is practical
Decorative Created to please the eye and for relaxation from time to time. Quite practical from the point of view that, due to its thickness, it does not allow the growth of weeds
Special It initially has a specific purpose, so it is created with additional function or an improved function. Such lawns are used on slopes; they must adhere firmly to the soil, and in the stadium the grass must be strong, thick and evenly planted. A special lawn is developed or selected by specialists

It must be taken into account that rolled lawn when removed it has a shelf life of up to 5 hours

For different types lawn, you need to take into account its characteristics when choosing soil. Therefore, soil is produced with different nutritional composition, purpose and acidity. Popular lawn soil manufacturers:

Brand Purpose, composition
Fusco The manufacturer claims that the soil is universal. But based on its composition, we can draw conclusions about its special suitability for soil that has lost a lot of nutrients. Because this soil contains one of the highest concentrations of nitrogen (350 mg/l), phosphorus (300 mg/l) and potassium (450 mg/l). Acidity 6-7, that is normal
Morris Green This soil is enriched with many nutrients, good composition(nitrogen 120 mg/l, phosphorus 150 mg/l, potassium 180 mg/l), its purpose is aimed more at decorative and sports lawns. Although you should be careful with acidity. It is listed as 5 and above. This means that it can create an acidic environment and cause harm; before purchasing, it is recommended to sample such soil in a small volume
World of soils It is sold as universal, its pH is 6-6.5, normal acidity, and the composition of the average nutrient medium (nitrogen 150 mg/l, phosphorus 270 mg/l, potassium 300 mg/l). That is, it can be a good reinforcement for soil that needs nutrition
GreenWorld The manufacturer positions this soil not as a growing medium, but recommends using it as a moisture-saving and leveling layer. You should read the ingredients before purchasing
BIOGROUND EcoFLORA
( )
This soil is based on the nutrient medium of sapropel, which makes it a storehouse minerals. But you should be careful with acidity if the original soil has a slightly acidic environment. Acidity from 5.5 to 7. Composition: nitrogen 150 mg/l, phosphorus 150 mg/l, potassium 220 mg/l

Tip #2. When choosing an unfamiliar brand of primer, it is better to take a small package and test it; if it works, you can take a larger amount.

Fertilizers for lawn grass

The most popular brands of lawn fertilizer:

Name Description
DCM Fertilizer for lawns for sports and professional use. Contains a large number of nitrogen, therefore it is used in spring and summer for fast shoots or recovery
FERTIKA Before applying, you need to water the soil generously for a couple of days, and after that. It is possible to select seasonal fertilizer according to those components in the composition that the lawn needs at a specific time of year. Provides grass density, growth and bright color
florovit For a lawn where there is a lot of iron, it is intended for use in spring and summer, preferably in moist soil. It is not recommended to fertilize on sunny days or during strong winds. Helps improve color, accelerate growth and increase density
Fusco Designed to improve resistance to external environment, used when preparing the soil for sowing or lining the lawn
AQUARINE A universal, highly concentrated fertilizer that can be selected for a specific case according to such criteria as: acidity, composition of minerals and vitamins, crop, etc.

Grass seeds for lawn soil

When purchasing seeds, it is important to know that they come in the form of a mixture or one type of crop. Most often, one type or two similar ones are used for elite lawns. And the main components of the mixture of herbs are bluegrass and fescue. Specially bred varieties are added for weather resistance, sunlight, constantly being in the shade, etc.

To give the lawn a rich color, you need more bluegrass in the grass mixture.

Before purchasing, it is recommended to carefully read the ingredients and make sure that the herbs in the composition are suitable for the given soil and area. The successful growth of a lawn largely depends on the location of the lawn: shade or sun, soil type, humidity, etc.

Lawn seeders: types, selection rules

Sowing a lawn can be done either manually (using the square method) or using machinery. It is believed that such devices make the sowing process easier and also do it better. There are two types of seeders: manual and professional. Their differences lie in their purpose and appropriate equipment. Manual use on small areas, and professional ones have big sizes, they often run on gasoline and work over large areas.

The most popular seeders:

Name Description
The WE - B unit is produced by Wolf-Garden It has a dispenser and a mechanism that scatters seeds, powered by batteries or an accumulator. Control is carried out on the handle. The capacity can be enough to process an area of ​​750 m², seed spread up to 2.4 m
Comfort 800 from GARDENA Reminds me of a cart with two wheels. The capacity allows you to sow an area of ​​800 m² in one trip. There is a dispenser, adjustment on the handle. Sows evenly
Texas CS 2500 Also similar to a cart with a handle and wheels on which a hopper is attached, control on the handle, scatters seeds a maximum of 2 m. Seeds an area of ​​up to 750 m²

Each seeder is equipped with a mechanism for marking the sowing path to avoid layering.

How to get rid of bald spots on the lawn

In order to get rid of them, you need to clear leaves and debris after winter, go through them with a fan-shaped rake, and then sow herbs. After winter, there may be compaction on the soil, so it is important to carry out aeration from time to time, that is, small punctures of 16 cm. Also, do not forget about fertilizers.

To be prepared to fight bald spots, you need to initially purchase more seeds.

How to hide grass seeds from birds?

  • The most common method is spunbond; it allows the soil to breathe, allows moisture in and does not put pressure on the plants.
  • Less commonly, a scarecrow or a net made of strong threads or fishing line is used over the area.
  • A recognized remedy is to sow the seeds in the form of pills or capsules.

FAQ

Gardeners and gardeners sometimes make mistakes out of ignorance, which sometimes leads to disastrous results. To prevent this from happening, you need to ask questions to specialists.

Question #1. There is a belief that you should not fertilize the soil in hot weather. This is true?

This is not a belief, but the experience of many gardeners. At temperatures above 30 degrees, fertilizer burns plants and their roots, causing them to die.

Question No. 2. How long does it take for grass to sprout?

In the spring it can sprout up to three weeks, in the summer in a week, in the fall it needs 10 days.

Question No. 3. Is it possible to buy grass seeds from foreign producers? The more expensive the better?

No, you should buy seeds that are oriented to the local climate. More often it is a domestic manufacturer.

Question No. 4. Is rygas appropriate in Russia?

Experience has shown that rygas dies from frost. IN European countries it holds up well, in Russia most often it leaves bald spots in the spring. Much depends on the implementation of aeration; special attachments for shoes are available for sale, which simplifies the process.

Common mistakes when creating a lawn

Do not neglect the advice of specialists, but listen and enjoy the result.

  1. Incorrect selection of soil. To successfully create a lawn you need to do suitable soil in structure and acidity.
  2. Violation of the sowing process. Ignoring fertilizer or correct selection seeds
  3. Neglecting to protect seeds from birds.

To do beautiful lawn, it is not necessary to invest a lot of money; the most necessary thing for this is love for your business.

Good afternoon, my dears!

This spring I became the happy owner of a house and 17 acres of land. I am the only woman in our large family of 5 people. And I’m the only one doing the gardening. You can probably imagine what a huge plot I got. And in order to reduce my work in the garden and bring beauty, I decided to sow 2 acres of land with a lawn. Before this, I already had experience in planting lawn grass seeds at my dacha.

In the store, I consulted with an experienced salesman who suggested I buy lawn grass seeds or a grass mixture from Euro-Seeds LLC. This manufacturer produces as many as 9 types of lawn grass (they all differ from each other). All types were available.

I chose Euro-Sport (Perennial)- this lawn grass can be walked on and is practically not trampled. Of course, if you walk on a freshly sprouted lawn, nothing good will come of it.


Price: 395 rubles.

Weight: 1 kg.

Place of purchase: "Udachny" chain of stores.

Compound : Fescue, Bluegrass, Ryegrass.

Seeding rate: 1 kg per 25-33 sq.m.


How to plant a lawn? I did it like this:

  • I removed the weeds from the freshly plowed soil.
  • Leveled it with a rake.
  • I sowed the seeds and simply distributed them evenly over the ground.
  • I covered it with 3 cm of soil on top.
  • Watered it generously.

The instructions say 1 cm, this is not true - given the rain and wind, this layer of earth is not enough and even 3 cm was not enough. After the first rain, 30% of the lawn grass lay on the surface of the ground. I advise you to fill 5-7 cm on top, it’s more reliable.


How long did it take for the lawn grass to come up?

The seller said that it would rise within a week. This is not true, my lawn sprouted in 2-3 weeks, given that the rains were heavy and the seeds were constantly in a moist environment favorable for germination .

To be honest, at first I even thought that the seeds had lost their germination and was upset, because I wanted to quickly create comfort on the site.


How to deal with bald spots on the lawn?

And after 4 weeks, this “Dalmatian” sprouted on my site. The lawn is growing with bald patches. Of course it's not pretty. I bought the second pack and will sow the neighboring plot with a lawn, or rather my fruit and berry garden.

And bald spots next spring I'll patch it up with a new portion of lawn grass.

The grass is tough, relatively speaking. Bright green, juicy in appearance - basically beautiful. It should be thoroughly washed with water.


Conclusion:

Budget lawn grass that sprouts within 2 weeks. It is practically not trampled on - sometimes my Bo-Bloom (Tibetan Mastiff - Dog) runs along the edge where there is a lawn and it grows further. Of course, it came up in bald spots, but I think it was my fault and the rains washed the seeds into piles, hence the “Dalmatian”.

Have a great summer days, your Olga!

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