Design of an attic in the country. Design of an attic room under various types of roofs. Consider access to the attic room

It becomes a good habit to live (work, relax, play sports) above a sloping wall-ceiling attic floor.

Attic (room under the roof) is also amazing decoration“heads” of the house, and a profitable investment in real estate. The main advantage of a landscaped attic is the acquisition of additional square meters of space at minimal expense.

By what signs can you distinguish an attic from a regular attic?

Firstly, the attic is a non-residential, unheated space enclosed between the roof slopes, external walls and the ceiling of the upper floor.

Secondly, any attic, if its height is sufficient for conversion, can always be converted into an attic. If the arrangement of the attic room requires a radical reconstruction rafter system roofs, then you can’t do it without the help of professional architects and builders. When global repairs are not needed (heating, ventilation pipes and electrical cables have already been installed), then the interior of the attic room can be done with your own hands.

Thus, the attic is not intended for recreation and living. And in a landscaped attic space, if desired and properly organized, you can do:

Cozy bedroom.

The interior of the attic of a residential building as a whole depends on the layout of the upper floor and on the configuration of the roof, which in itself is quite complex with technical side building element. Let's try to figure out how to arrange a living space under a roof with the greatest effect and, if possible, at the lowest cost.

Interior of a house with an attic

Advantages of an attic, the enclosing structures of which are formed by the surfaces of a broken or sloping roof:

1. A real opportunity to increase living space using an attic.
2. Reduce heat loss at home during the cold season.
3. Improve the aesthetics of the building.

The issues of arranging ordinary attics with trapezoidal or triangular ceilings (which modern designers and architects proudly call attics) must be approached in a technically savvy and very careful manner. Let's say that not all such experiments ended successfully.

To turn the dusty non-residential premises(cooled by cold winds in winter, and heated by the sun's rays in summer) for a comfortable and beautiful bedroom, children's room, living room or office you need:

• bring engineering communications (ventilation, air conditioning) to the attic floor and insulate it;

• competently use all walls, struts, racks and roof slopes to organize the living space;

• increase the attic space due to interlocking or vertically located windows in the hatches;

• carefully plan good lighting;

• give preference to moisture-resistant finishing materials;

• choose and arrange furniture correctly, following a simple rule - the lower the ceilings, the lower the pieces of furniture;

• try not to overload the interior with unnecessary items and accessories;

• use a large amount of natural materials;

• create a healthy microclimate.

Prohibited! It is irrational to use space and do so small room even smaller.

Interior of a small attic

A modest area is not an obstacle to creating a stylish attic design. Yes, sloping ceilings really “eat up” most of the room. But you can increase the volume and area of ​​the attic space if you light it well, choose the right color scheme, and make the windows as high and wide as possible.

Attic - window design

Well-thought-out windows in the attic help solve a number of problems: provide comfortable ventilation, lighting and “climate” in a small room.

Nothing will prevent you from admiring the surrounding landscape if you place windows both directly in the direct (front) part of the room and in the roof slopes themselves. The configuration and number of windows can be any, as well as the opening method. At all skylights– this is a unique opportunity to experiment to your heart’s content with shapes and design.

You can increase the decorative capabilities of a window many times by making it panoramic.

In the case where it is not possible to install a full-size window (does not allow design features roofs) you can organize a light tunnel that will conduct sunlight through a special pipe with a high degree of reflection. One light tunnel with diffused sunlight can illuminate 9 sq.m. top floor.

There are designs of dormer windows that can be transformed into a mini-balcony with retractable side rails and a canopy.

When decorating windows, classic solutions and simple lines are not entirely appropriate. The best option for attics - uneven and non-standard lines in all elements.

Decoration of dormer windows

In the interior design of the attic, when decorating windows, the following is used:

• blinds;
• curtains;
• roller shutters (external shutters);
• awnings;
• interior shutters;
• overlays.

Blinds are most suitable for inclined structures, simple and complex shapes. Easy to install and operate, they are simply adjustable and provide good protection against penetration sunlight and do not block fresh air entering the room.

Due to the fact that attic windows are at a large angle, ordinary security shutters or curtains are not suitable for them. For roof windows, special designs are produced that have many supports and fastenings that help hold the systems in the desired position.

(The glass for windows in an inclined position, which literally hang over your head, is also special, and must be chosen very carefully).

Small windows can be made unique by decorating them with roller blinds and double cornices. They will protect the room from excessive heating, hide it from prying eyes and give the space a special charm.

When choosing fabric for curtains, you should abandon dense and dark materials, giving preference to curtains in soft, bed shades.

Attic interior - artificial lighting

Trends in modern life suggest lightness and lightness. The limited space of the attic will not be burdensome and cause unpleasant associations if its lighting is well thought out. Designers recommend driving away darkness from under the roof of a room using all means: lamps, floor lamps, sconces, chandeliers, table lamps and mirrors.

Organization artificial lighting requires a careful approach, since it carries not only a functional load, but also a decorative one.

• chandeliers suspended on a beam running along the attic;

• built-in fluorescent light sources mounted in a suspended ceiling;

• stationary and rotating lamps installed around the entire perimeter;

• floor lamps, sconces and lamps corresponding to the chosen design style.

Since the attic floor usually consists of wooden roofing materials, electrical cable(which is usually pulled between floor beams) must be placed in a protective corrugated sleeve. And bring all sockets to the level of the baseboard.

Attic design - decorative finishing

As it became clear, the top floor of the attic is a rather specific living space, and its geometric flaws are at the same time impressive advantages. For example, an attic ceiling. It is an undeniable fact that in its traditional meaning it is simply absent. But there are folds of broken beams and roofs, rafters, all kinds of arches and a domed vault.

When planning the decoration of the ceiling and walls of the attic, the first material that comes to mind is:

Tree

Attic interior wooden house- timber, frame or log, in itself involves wood finishing. Fortunately, there are plenty of decorative elements for this:

clapboard board (this is exactly the option when you can make the interior of the attic with your own hands: - the material is quite affordable, which provides excellent sound and heat insulation);

Material prepared for the website www.site

When finishing with natural environmentally friendly material There is no special need to use varnishes and paints. Since any synthetic coating in this case will only weaken the “breath of wood”. To protect against insect pests and microorganisms, the ceiling and walls can be treated with special impregnations.

It is possible to visually extend the room with the help of a ceiling paved with perfectly processed saw cuts.

Mineral fiber boards in attic design

Structure of this decorative surface in the decoration of the attic it can have all sorts of variations - perforation, embossing, various inclusions and original texture. In the interior of a wooden attic, mineral fiber slabs are a real find. In addition to the fact that they have a huge number of useful properties (from fire safety to light weight), slabs with a glossy finish increase the degree of light reflection many times over, and thereby visually expand the space of the upper floor.

Drywall in a beautiful attic interior

Plasterboard ceiling in the attic is an effective and inexpensive finishing method. Its small thickness has absolutely no effect on usable area, and final processing, which is possible with any material, only has a positive effect on the design of the structure.

The attic is a space that is often overlooked or misused. There's too much space to simply waste opportunities to use it. Did you know that a loft can become a versatile bedroom, with ample space and placement in a convenient location in the home? Everything will be discussed in more detail later in the article.

Before you start

The attic (attic) is located directly between the ceiling of the upper floor and the sloping roof. It is also known for having a characteristic sloped ceiling shape. This is one of the reasons why most attics are used for storage purposes. But wouldn't it be appropriate to use every available space in the house, right? Some convert attics into an entertainment room, living room, bedroom, library, office, children's playroom and so on.

Today's review is about how an attic can be converted into a bedroom. I hope it inspires you to use your attic for more than just storage. In addition, you will learn how designers use furniture to give it a feeling of comfort and coziness.

Design master bedroom in the attic will give you the necessary privacy for privacy, a beautiful view from the window, will affect the price of your home if you want to put it up for sale.

Ready to turn your attic into a bedroom? Before you begin, answer yourself some basic questions that will help you get started on the right start to your attic renovation.

Is an attic suitable for permanent housing for you?

If an attic bedroom suits your lifestyle, then you can make this room a living space. A lived-in attic suitable for a full-fledged life looks amazing, although it is not very common and is not very popular among people. Think about whether the top floor is suitable for your purposes? Are you really ready to climb the stairs every time you need some personal items from the bedroom?

Another thing that can limit this possibility is small children, whose rooms you need to be as close as possible. However, once the children are older, you will have more options for creating your own independent space and loft design ideas.

Has the property been inspected by a professional?

You need to be sure that your loft is suitable for sleeping in. Make sure that

You are on the safe side and hire a contractor to inspect the entire area and evaluate your attic renovation options. He will evaluate whether placing the master bedroom here is a good idea and provide additional safety recommendations to implement your ideas.

Improving the attic in a wooden house

Before you start moving valuable furniture into your attic, consider whether there is a way to improve its structure and design. For this, you may end up hiring professional help.

A good way to start renovating the attic of a timber home is to check the floors. These are not just visual improvements, but what is more important is checking the strength of the beams, assessing how much weight they can support. Until now, they've only held boxes of clothes and old chairs, so you need to make sure they're strong enough to handle the bed and withstand whatever renovations you have in mind.

Reinforcing the floor may increase the overall cost of an attic renovation, but it good idea, even if the floors seem completely solid. If you are going to include a bathroom in your attic, you will need the help of a plumber to modify or install pipes. Finally, you can carry out a detailed inspection yourself to ensure that you leave suitable storage areas.

Calculating the stairs

The best way to provide access to the attic bedroom is to make a stationary staircase. Spiral staircases are best suited for this purpose because they do not take up too much space (approximately 1.5 meters on the floor), unlike straight stairs, which take up 3-4.5 meters, or a double staircase with a landing, which takes up double area. Depending on quantity free space you may be considering creating an attic bedroom with sloping walls.

Will it be warm or cool?

Before planning a loft bedroom, keep in mind that the attic is the part of your home most exposed to the elements, meaning it loses heat/cool air much faster than other rooms. In the finished attic space you will need the right installed systems heating/air conditioning, ventilation ducts and durable insulation.

Attic renovation cost

It's important to plan your finances carefully before you begin remodeling a room and budget for every repair that might come up.

For example, older attics will require more work for the heating, air conditioning and ventilation systems, which means there will be a lot of installation work to be done. Additionally, the costs will be significantly higher if you need to convert the attic into a living space from scratch or build a staircase to the attic.

In this case, only you can decide whether it is worth investing in the implementation of your attic ideas. This can be done not only for the sake of the comfort you are going to achieve, but also because the attic will increase the price of the house when selling. The best way in any case is to hire professionals who will help you adequately assess all the costs of the work.

Evacuation plan

It is a good idea to become familiar with your local building code regarding attic design, which will likely inspire you to comply with a standard escape route. We hope that you will never be in dangerous situation, but it's better to be safe. In addition, an emergency exit has a great advantage: it increases natural light inside the bedroom!

Access to natural light

Since lofts are often enclosed under the roof of a home, the lack of natural light inside can be a significant problem for many grand conversion plans. Only a few lucky people have the benefit of a roof window, but others should definitely make one themselves.

You could even install a window on the sloping side of the ceiling to allow air flow sun rays into the room. This decision will make you feel more positive and relaxed.

Choosing a color

The main thing to remember when transforming an attic space into a wonderful bedroom or even an attic office is to choose a natural palette.

Dark colors have a shrinking effect, which means they will diminish the area and make it look small and uninviting.

Deciding on the ceiling

Avoiding dark ceilings in the bedroom is an established design rule that keeps the room fresh and the mood positive.

Dark surfaces overhead look depressing and make the space feel smaller than it actually is.

So even if the walls are painted a medium tone or a little darker, or you need a special design for low ceilings, the best solution there will be a pure white ceiling - it will make the room light and spacious.

Bed in the attic

Choose a place for the bed in this room, preferably closer to the wall and away from the stairs. Make sure the ceiling above it isn't too low so you don't have to bump into it every time you get out of bed.

Advice

As always, complement it with a nightstand (or two) and a small table/floor lamp to add some style to the loft.

Using panels

Vertical cladding can be a good solution for low and confined spaces, especially in the case of a small attic bedroom. The panels make the room appear larger and appear much taller than it actually is. On the other hand, horizontal attic cladding expands the space and fits into narrow rooms.

Modern style attic design

Converting an attic into a bedroom - great idea, especially for small houses. There is usually enough space there. Additionally, a loft bedroom would be a particularly useful addition for growing families. Although designing such a room will be a challenge.

Here's what to consider when creating your dream bedroom:

• whitewash the ceiling;
• think about lighting. Attic bedrooms typically don't receive much sunlight, so consider using light colors. Moreover, the use of lamps is also very important;
• use attic walls, which are at an angle. These low walls are suitable for placing furniture there for storage;
• make skylights. Place the bed so that it faces the window;
• use available textures. If there Brick wall- don't hide it. It can be a great decoration piece, like many other things in an attic bedroom.

Vaulted ceilings, commonly found in attics, vary in height depending on the immediate proximity to the roof.

A common practice in placing a bed is to face it towards the window.. You can also place the bed in the center of the room to reduce the likelihood of feeling cramped on both sides.

Children's room in the attic

Consider using the attic as a nursery. This room, due to its placement, will help maintain peace for all family members, absorbing excess noise.

Good idea - decorating a nursery

Before the little one arrives, ask the professionals for advice on making your attic space cozy and safe for baby:

• Paint can be a lifesaver in small spaces. You can make your attic even taller by painting the walls and sloped ceiling the same color. This visual trick allows the two components to appear as one tall wall.
• Use color with pleasure. Baby ones don't always have to be pink or blue. Use berry shades sea ​​foam, lemongrass or apricot, or try an interactive accent wall for baby development.
• Use slanted storage space. Identify areas in your room where the ceiling is low enough to create dead space. Organize them by adding a freestanding dresser or built-in shelves to these spaces. You can make them yourself using MDF shelves. Make them fun, with unusual shapes, and paint them in dynamic colors. Cover the inside with whimsical wallpaper to give the room a special charm.
• Avoid monotony and boring look with proper lighting. It's amazing how easy it is to make a space bright, cheerful and functional with appropriate and sufficient lighting. This could be pendant lighting near seating areas or in corners, or a bed with built-in lighting. Place table lamps on your dresser, bookcases or bedside table.

Customize your nighttime lighting by placing your lighting on dimmer switches, or add creative lighting to the ceiling to create the effect of fireflies or constellations.

• Skip the light by adding mirrors in unexpected places. If you're lucky enough to have a window in your loft, go the extra mile by placing a mirror opposite it to bounce light throughout the space. Hang mirrors in fun shapes and sizes.
• If you don't have windows, there is a creative solution for this too.. Properly mount a large mirror or series of mirrors on the wall and drape it like a window. Hang drapery from the ceiling to visually increase the height of the room.
• Visually increase footage with vertical space. Create a visual line from floor to ceiling by adding vertical stop elements. Hang drapery to the ceiling, use tall bookcases, hang a mobile, or create attractive vertical stripes using stripes of graphic wallpaper on the walls. All of these things will allow your eye to travel from floor to ceiling, increasing the visual height of the space.

Advice

Make wall decor in the form of frescoes. From trees to the night sky, the effect of wall art will space out the walls, making the room feel spacious. Use furniture in the same style as the frescoes. Hang the wooden bed planks from ropes attached to the ceiling. Apply this trick to nightstands, shelves, or fun seating as well.

Girl's bedroom

In fact, keeping the walls white or gray and adding little bits of color gives you even more opportunities to make your kids' room creative and playful. Plus, it will be much easier to repaint such a room when the children outgrow the lime green or pink walls Barbie in three years.

When it comes to finding colorful accents, first think about what your child already has. Children's books and stuffed animals often have fun colors, so place them in areas that highlight the decor. Wall decals, bedding and rugs can add color and pattern to a child's room, but can easily be changed as they age.

Any attic space that is large enough for a room can be decorated as a wonderful children's bedroom in any theme and style. Don't think that your attic space is dark and boring, you can easily transform it into a charming room.

How to decorate an attic children's room?

Make the space serene and filled with light and air, because here you can do additional windows in the roof: they will let in light during the day and show the stars during the night.

Organize your storage right: Don't leave dead space, use it for storage with eye-catching shelves and ottomans. If this common room, consider arranging two beds in a smart way in a cohesive style.

A couple of ideas for a teenage girl

All teenagers are different. Some teenage girls have entered the "I'm already a woman and I can do whatever I want" phase. Some become even more romantic and emotional. Some people start doing home crafts.

But the fact is that many teenage girls want girly things. And without stereotypes, I am sure that every teenage girl will love these ideas.

The classic variety is quite popular. This option for arranging the roof of a house is the simplest and not too expensive.

The roof structure is made by rafters, which are reinforced with special beams. You can read how to make rafters.

The gable mansard roof has the only drawback: in such a design it is impossible to provide high ceilings and some loss of free space.

The main element of the attic roof is the rafter system. This is a kind of frame structure that takes on the load from the roof, serves as the basis for the floors and provides the necessary shape of the roof.

When designing a rafter system for an attic roof preliminary information is very important . A gable roof with an attic requires competent calculation at the preparatory stage, since its reliability and duration of its operation will depend on this.

Layout of an attic with a gable roof: photo and diagram below.

Mansard roof rafter system

Design diagram

How to make a loft in the attic

To avoid mistakes when constructing an attic in the attic, you can use a certain algorithm of actions, it will help you do everything correctly and quickly:

1. The first thing you need to do is - This is to plan the interior of the room. For such purposes, it is best to use computer programs. It is very important to think through every little detail.
2. You should calculate your financial capabilities. Here, not only materials for the arrangement are taken into account, but also various communication systems and various little things.
3. The next thing to do after planning and calculations is purchase all necessary materials. During planning, it is best to prepare a list of such things.
4. The next stage is cleaning. Before starting all work, it is worth clearing the room of objects, those in it. Especially if this room was used for storing some items, then an additional measure will be the distribution of all items in places convenient for storage.
5. Next, you should measure all the parameters of the room. Only the living space is determined. In this process it is necessary to start from the angle of inclination of the roof. If it is more than 60 degrees, then the height will be at least 50 cm, in the case of a 30-degree angle of inclination - 1.5 meters. If the roof has different slope parameters, then the calculation must be carried out based on the data in SNiP.
6. The next point is to inspect the roof and floor surfaces. It is necessary to determine the presence or absence , insulation, lathing, and also determine their condition. If such structures exist, then you can proceed to the next stage, but if not, then it’s worth starting to arrange them.
7. To make a ceiling in the attic, You must first build an additional sheathing using pine beams. They are fastened perpendicular to the beams using metal corners. Next, the material is laid to provide vapor barrier properties.
8. Further Thermal insulation is installed using stone wool slabs with a density of 35 kg/m 3. It is better to lay the material in two layers.
9. The arrangement of the floor occurs in a similar way. Initially it is designed, after which a vapor barrier film and insulation are laid.
10. When the entire wall and floor structure is ready, you should organize access to the premises, cutting out an opening in the required place. The location of the entrance, as well as the stairs, should be planned at the preparatory stage.
11. Communications should also be laid, It is advisable to carry out this before the main work. The communication system must be calculated in advance.
12. Final stage - finishing outside and inside. Everyone carries out this stage based on their preferences, choosing the style of the premises, material and general interior.

ATTENTION!

For roofs with a large slope angle, it is necessary to use insulation material of higher density.

Attic space

Attic insulation

Project of an attic with a gable sloping roof

Attic bedroom

One of the options for rooms that can be located in the attic is a bedroom. However, in this case It is not possible to equip it like an ordinary room. Attic design with a gable roof: you can see the photo below.

Roof slopes limit the space and convenience of furniture arrangement.

To build a comfortable bedroom in the attic, you can use the following tips:

A good technique for arranging a bedroom would be delimitation of space. This can be achieved in various ways: through fencing, curtains or partitions.

White attic bedroom design

The standard type of furniture is not suitable for placement in the attic, because It is best to make furniture to order.

Furniture to order

The optimal location for the bed will be under the roof slope. In this way, you can not only save living space, but also delimit the room into zones using a canopy or curtain.

Bed under the roof slope

If the attic space is too narrow, the bed should be placed along the bottom of the walls.

Bed along the wall

It is quite convenient to use modular furniture in this case. This will allow you to transform furniture designs, thereby freeing up the right space.

Modular furniture

A good welcome for you To visually increase the ceiling level, use low furniture. If this is a bed, then preferably without legs, and you can also install drawers in it.

Low furniture

Narrow furniture is best suited for an attic room.

It is better not to use a square one when arranging, bulky furniture, especially chests of drawers and cabinets.

Bedroom design

Children's room

The easiest way is to arrange a children's room in the attic, using environmentally friendly and harmless materials.

To make the room both beautiful and practical, you should consider some points:

In addition to the fact that the materials from which the furniture is made must be environmentally friendly, furniture design should not have sharp corners and be firmly attached.

Children's room without sharp corners

You can strengthen the floor with a soft carpet or any other covering you like.

Reinforcing the floor with carpet

It is better to choose two-tier furniture for the room, This solution will not only save space, but will also make the child’s play area very cozy. Ideal in this case would be beds with space underneath and various cabinets and tables.

Bunk bed

Lockers in the nursery

Also, don’t forget about toys that require storage space. They can be used as special tote bags, or you can come up with built-in drawers in the bed.

Toy storage areas

Restroom

Each owner equips the rest room according to his own taste and desires. Here are a few options that would be an ideal place to relax in the attic:

Billiards. It is very easy to organize a project for such a room, All you have to do is install a billiard table in the center of the room, along the walls with chairs or sofas. In this case, wicker sofas are suitable. Also, do not forget about lighting, which It’s best to install it above a billiard table.

For those who love cinema, there is an option make a mini-cinema in the attic. It is better to place the screen opposite the light source and, accordingly, a sofa or armchairs with a table.

Attic space for a company

Mini cinema

Recreation room in the attic

You can also arrange a bar in the attic. To do this, just place a bar counter along the wall, above which the required number of lamps is mounted and a refrigerator is installed.

In any of the options for arranging a room in the attic, competent preliminary planning of the room will allow you to do this accurately, comfortably and quickly.

Artist's lounge

Proper room planning

What do you need to know?

Additionally, in the process of arranging a living space in the attic, you should take into account some rules:

1. When designing it is very important to avoid clutter in space and choose furniture of appropriate dimensions and design.
2. To correctly design the windows in the attic It is better to use pleated curtains.
3. Don't forget about and gender In particular, we are talking about arranging the bedroom.
4. The easiest way to decorate a room is with clapboard, it will provide not only beauty, but will also perform practical properties, for example, adapt to changes in roof movements.
5. The best technique for arranging a large attic would be dividing it into zones using color, partitions or the furniture itself.

Conclusion

Living space in the attic is not only comfortable, but also elegant. If you put in some effort and approach the arrangement process wisely, you can get a room that will be pleasant to be in at any time.

Useful video

In this video you will learn how to make an attic interior from plywood:

In contact with

Recently, more and more often during the construction of private houses attic space under the roof will be equipped as living space. The first such arrangement option was proposed by the French architect Francois Mansart, so the room was called an attic.

Peculiarities

Due to its non-standard size and shape, the attic brings many difficulties when planning.

The design of the attic floor depends on the functional purpose of the room. Here you can arrange any interior: a relaxation area with a home cinema, a children's room, a bedroom, a study. First of all, the attic arrangement project must take into account the wishes of the owners, the dimensions of the room and the height of the ceiling.

One of the features of the attic floor in a wooden house is sloping walls. The shape of the attic space is influenced by the slope of the roof. In a private building, it can be single or gable; less common are options with a hipped or sloping roof.

Distinctive features attic can become the following factors:

• low ceiling;
• rafters and roof beams;
• a large number of angles;
• ladder;
• small number of windows;
• Difficulty in establishing communications. As a rule, the attic is not heated, especially in the country.

The attic floor allows owners to get real benefits from turning it into a living space, since the usable area increases and heat loss decreases.

Taking into account all the features, experts advise when arranging this territory to fulfill the following requirements:

• Roof insulation outside and inside.
• Supply of utilities: electricity, ventilation, air conditioning system.
• Only specialists can reconstruct rafters, so if the project provides for this, it is better to use their services.
• A rational approach to the use of beams, roof slopes, and support posts in the interior.

• Smart lighting scheme. It is necessary to consider the location of windows and their sizes. Designers suggest taking advantage of the option of installing vertical windows or in lucarnes (the so-called dormer window).
• Use moisture-resistant materials when finishing.
• Consider the ability of the floors to support the weight of all structural additions and furniture.
• Do not clutter the space.

Preparation

Before converting the attic floor country house V functional room First you need to design the interior. When preparing, it is necessary to take into account all the nuances: the shape of the ceiling and walls, the presence or absence of communications, the possibility of connecting additional engineering systems, degree of illumination and the like.

In the simplest case, when global changes are not needed, only cosmetic repairs are carried out, which are aimed at improving the non-residential premises.

A lot depends on the shape of the roof, it can be broken, beveled, domed, single-pitched and gable. Therefore, there are always open rafters and beams inside. Some designers use these elements when decorating the interior, focusing on them, others suggest hiding them, but provided that the ceiling height allows.

The simplest finishing option is wood. To do this, use available material in the form of lining, wooden panels or edged boards. The modern construction market also offers wooden wallpaper or a block house.

At the initial stage, it is necessary to establish a communication system. The task will be simplified if the attic is located above the kitchen or bathroom on the first floor. Installation must be done correctly, so if you do not have the necessary skills and permits for this, it is better to seek help from professionals.

Insulation attic room- an important process. If the attic will be used regularly, and not just during summer season, then thermal insulation is necessary. This will prevent condensation, improve the microclimate, and allow you to feel comfortable in home warmth. Insulation is carried out not only from the inside, but also from the outside. Soundproofing the floor is necessary in some cases, but it also serves as thermal insulation.

The next step in landscaping the attic is replacing old windows and installing new ones.

As a rule, there is initially only one attic window. When arranging an attic, it is important to ensure good lighting of the room, so it is better if there are more of them. Experts recommend placing them on different walls for greater efficiency. The light level can be adjusted by the ratio of the glass surface area.

A special feature of dormer windows is the width of the windows, which cannot exceed the distance between the rafters. The length depends on the roof slope.

Depending on the installation method, windows are classified into vertical, inclined and flat roofs. The last two types should be made of tempered glass to protect them from hail.

Sloping double-glazed windows are installed in the same plane with the roof slope, which increases the light intensity by 30% or more.

To install a vertical window, you must first install a structure in the form of a birdhouse with an individual roof. The throughput is lower than that of inclined ones.

If it is expected self-replacement old windows to modern ones, plan their dimensions and installation location in advance.

Installation begins with cutting out a window opening in the roof slope. If the tie-in occurs between the rafters, then it is better to provide a distance of at least 10 cm from them to the window.

Old houses were equipped with mortise window frames. Modern technologies make it possible to install new double-glazed windows with tempered glass providing increased strength. Opening mechanisms are being improved, which makes it possible to rotate frames around any axis, and this can be done not only manually, but also using a remote control.

Dormer windows solve several functional problems: they illuminate the room with natural light, provide ventilation and improve the microclimate.

Panoramic designs allow you to increase the luminous flux, introduce an original decorative element, and get aesthetic pleasure from the landscape. Modern technologies have made it possible to install different types windows, for example, transforming into a mini-balcony. The variety of forms that manufacturers produce is amazing. Simple lines are used less and less often; windows in the shape of a circle, semicircle, corner, and asymmetric are becoming more common.

To decorate attic window structures, it is better to use special blinds or roller shutters. They are available both internal and external. If the interior is supposed to have textile curtains, then in order to hold them in the desired position, there are various holders, linings, supports and fasteners.

Ceiling finishing

When landscaping an attic, you can use any known methods and materials to finish the ceiling.

Stretch ceilings are recommended to be used only if there is sufficient wall height, otherwise there is a risk of frequent damage. This option is very convenient, since the canvas, due to its light weight, does not affect long action on the structure, allows you to hide elements of utility lines and rafters, gives you the opportunity to get creative with lighting using built-in lamps.

photos

Drywall is one of the affordable and simple finishing methods. With its help you can get any shapes, for example, multi-level ceiling with various drops and protrusions. Drywall allows you to level surfaces before wallpapering or painting.

Wood is a traditional material for finishing attic spaces. For the ceiling, lining or wooden panels are used. The wallpaper on the ceiling looks original. It should be remembered that the surface must be leveled before gluing.

Floor covering

To the floor on upper floors, as a rule, have special requirements.

First of all, it must provide good sound insulation. To do this, you need to install the sheathing and fill it with a heat insulator in the form of slabs, for example, mineral wool. It also performs waterproofing functions. Cover the structure with pine boards on top; you can use larch material. It is recommended to treat the resulting flooring with an antiseptic.

Floor coverings are very diverse. For these purposes, any finishing material is used: linoleum, parquet boards, laminate, carpet, ceramic tiles. Experts advise not to skimp on the quality of the coating, since low-grade materials will require immediate replacement.

When decorating an attic, you cannot refuse such decorative elements like carpets. They serve as insulation and also decorate any interior, adding comfort. The size of the carpets does not have to be large and cover the entire floor; small models near the bed, sofa, or bath are sufficient.

Walls

Wood is the most popular material for decorating attic walls. It improves the microclimate and serves as thermal insulation. Lining is the leader in use. It is produced in several versions, is affordable and easy to process. There are several installation methods that allow you to make the walls decorative: horizontal, vertical, diagonal, in a circle, herringbone. The lining is coated with varnish on top to leave a natural wood pattern or painted in different colors.

More a budget option– finishing with wooden panels. These can be laminated models, veneered chipboard or MDF.

A modern option is wooden wallpaper, which consists of a base with coniferous wood strips glued onto it. This material reduces repair time.

The block house is also in demand for wall cladding in country houses, in particular in the attic. Its rounded front surface imitates a natural log or beam.

Plastic panels are appropriate when decorating bathrooms or kitchens on the attic floor. They will protect against dirt and moisture. In addition, their color scheme embodies any design ideas.

Recently, designers have often offered unique, seamless wall drapery with fabric. An attic made in this way will become unique.

The loft style in the interior of the attic presupposes the presence of untreated wood, so you can leave the walls made of wooden beams or bricks untouched.

Also one of oldest methods wall treatment is wallpapering them. However, it should be noted that before this they need to be leveled using drywall, and this will result in a reduction in space. Manufacturers offer a wide range of wallpaper: vinyl, paper, glass, cork, etc. Designers do not recommend covering all walls with material with a large pattern. It is better to focus attention on one of the walls or emphasize architectural protrusions, arches, corners, and cover the remaining surfaces plain wallpaper. Small ornaments in pastel colors are suitable for the Provence style.

Drywall when decorating walls is used only as a base or for leveling. The top is always covered with wallpaper, acrylic paint or other finishing materials.

Color solutions

The attic room has a specific shape and lighting. Designers most often suggest using light shades for decoration. You can use different textures and color contrasts to add depth to the space.

For example, if the ceiling in the attic is covered with a dark stretch fabric, then it is better if its surface is glossy, then the reflected light will expand the walls. When the floor is made in dark shades, designers recommend dazzling white walls; this will create the illusion of an endless distance.

Experts warn that small attics should never be overloaded with bulky objects and a lot of dark paints should be used. Bright rich colors can be used as accents, since their excess will cause an oppressive feeling.

Often, owners of private houses leave the floors wooden, covering them with transparent varnish to emphasize the wood structure.

Nuances of room design

The improvement of the attic space must be approached very carefully and carefully. It is important to think through in advance all possible ideas for using architectural features: beams, rafters, arches, slopes, unusual angles, racks. Living space can benefit from this.

Experts advise not to get carried away with cluttering the space and try to use natural materials for decoration. It is better to choose textiles for curtains and furniture in pastel shades.

Furniture for the attic is always multifunctional. Bulky elements are inappropriate. It's better to give preference modular systems. Built-in and wall-mounted structures are an excellent option. Furniture may have to be custom-made to fit your specific roof configuration.

It is better to decorate the attic depending on the functions that the room performs. To decorate the interior with your own hands, you first need to draw up a design project. If you lack certain experience and skills, you can use the services of professionals. It should be remembered that the simple option is always the best.

Since at the dachas and garden plots The houses are small, they either do not have a second floor, or it is very small. Therefore, a bedroom or workshop is usually organized in the country attic.

If a country house is intended for permanent residence, then the attic floor performs various functional tasks. The list of possible interiors includes: kitchen, bathroom, children's room, library, office, recreation area with a cinema, billiards, dressing room.

The style pleases with the variety of possible options - from light Provence to modern loft, from classic to avant-garde, from mountain chalet to Mediterranean bungalow.

Exist certain rules, which must be followed when decorating attic spaces. Then the interior will be filled with coziness and comfort. For example, a low ceiling surface is not an obstacle, but it should not be covered with a suspended ceiling; it is better to treat it with wood. The staircase, which is always a dangerous place, must be equipped with a fall safety system: railings, doors, and fences are required.

An unusual roof shape in a small space usually takes away some of the usable space. But with proper lighting and design, this feature can be played out in an interesting way.

When arranging a small attic, you need to think through the ergonomics of each interior element. It is better to purchase furniture that is built-in and multifunctional. Block storage systems are designed to make this task easier.

Children's

The unusual shapes and sizes of the attic are perfect for arranging a children's room. Designers use height differences and unexpected wall reliefs to design the play area.

The nature of the attic floor requires the organization of a variety of places to store toys, bedding, crafts, and books. In addition, it will be better if the nursery provides places not only for relaxation and games, but also for activities.

If there are small children, the attic should be well insulated, the flooring should be soft, and finishing materials should be natural and harmless. It is recommended to equip the window opening mechanism with an “anti-child” element so that children cannot accidentally open the sash.

When creating an attic nursery, it is necessary to consider the abundance of natural light, as well as artificial lighting.

The nature of the room allows you to experiment with color, use unusual shapes furniture and lamps, zoning the space to create a colorful and bright interior.

When arranging the attic floor, it is important to remember that children love to run, jump and gallop, which can create discomfort for those living on the first floor, so it is recommended to soundproof the floor in the nursery.

Wardrobe

The owners will appreciate the lack of closets in all rooms and the arrangement of a centralized dressing room on the attic floor. This will save useful living space for more functional things.

Organizing a wardrobe in the attic will not require a large area and will allow you to use any asymmetrical architectural features of the room.

It is better to place wardrobes along high walls, drawers and shelves for shoes, clothes and accessories can be placed in niches, under bevels or built into the space between the beams.

If it is impossible to install hinged doors, it is necessary to consider the possibility of installing sliding and sliding models, as well as in the form of blinds.

Furniture for an attic dressing room is appropriately modular. Storage systems must be multifunctional. Roll-out and retractable elements will help you reach the farthest corners and use all available space rationally. Cabinets are recommended to be used as storage places and as stools for sitting.

To increase the functionality of the attic, you can install in it washing machine and drying rack, clothes steamer, ironing board. Sometimes the owners also keep another household appliances, for example, a vacuum cleaner.

If the attic is intended only as a storage system, then built-in lighting or ordinary lamps are sufficient. In case of wider use of dressing room placement lighting fixtures must take into account functional features each area of ​​the room. For example, in the ironing area or around large mirror bright light is needed.

In order to prevent the appearance of a musty smell or dampness, it is necessary to properly consider the ventilation system.

Bathroom

As a rule, the bathroom is rarely located on the attic floor small house. In large cottages, the bathroom is organized as an additional bathroom to the bedroom or guest room.

It is best to think about the location of the bathroom already at the stage of designing the house., since this will require complex engineering communications: sewerage, ventilation, water supply, electricity. In addition, the attic must be properly insulated so that during cold periods being in the bathroom does not cause inconvenience.

It would be nice if there was a kitchen or a first floor bathroom under the attic. In this case, it is more convenient to install communications for the attic bathroom.

Architectural asymmetry in design should be used to your advantage. To do this, it is better to build storage systems for hygiene products or household chemicals, washbasin or toilet. Taking into account the ergonomics of the attic, it is recommended to choose furniture and plumbing that are compact and multifunctional. Built-in or hanging cabinets and shelves will save useful space.

It is recommended to install the bath near a wall or in a corner. If the attic area is limited, then you can limit yourself to a shower stall.

Any color scheme for an attic bathroom is appropriate, but if you have a small area, you must remember that a dark color narrows the room. Glass and mirror elements, the presence of chrome parts will add airiness and modernity. The glossy surface of the ceiling or floor will visually expand the walls of the attic.

The main requirement for finishing materials is moisture resistance. A stretched fabric or plastic panels will look great on the ceiling. Flooring appropriate in the form ceramic tiles, plastic or parquet board. Wall cladding involves the use of any waterproof material.

Experts assure that in the bathroom you can abandon the central chandelier and use only built-in lamps. Installation of additional lighting in the wash area will be required. In other cases, point light sources are decorative.

Bedroom

If the attic floor is spacious enough, you can arrange a bedroom for 2-3 people. When limited area You can arrange a recreation area for one resident.

It is better to install sleeping places in roof sloping areas to save useful space. In case of psychological rejection of a low ceiling above your head during sleep, you should place the bed in the center of the attic with gable ceilings.

If you have free space in the bedroom, you can additionally organize a dressing area or a separate bathroom.

The design of the attic sleeping area looks best in a rustic or classic style , however, you should not refuse modern trends: loft or modern. Wood or wallpaper finishes look natural in the bedroom. A variety of textile elements will create a cozy atmosphere. Color range It is better to use in soft, calm tones.

Living room

If there is enough space, the attic floor can be turned into a cozy living room or fireplace room, where all family members will gather and guests will sit.

A fireplace in the attic can play both a practical and decorative role. When installing it, you need to understand that the traditional massive structure is not suitable for the second floor. It is better to give preference to lighter, compact models made of heat-resistant steel or cast iron. For the same reason, experts recommend abandoning heavy facing materials such as natural stone. Most often, electric fireplaces or pellet fireplace inserts are used for heating. Decorative bio-fireplaces will bring a feeling of coziness and spiritual comfort to the interior. If the fireplace area in the attic does not serve as decoration, but performs a heating function, then it is important to provide in advance a smoke exhaust system and a place to store fuel.

Furniture in light colors in the living room looks elegant. Glass and mirror partitions and well-built lighting will create a light, relaxed atmosphere.

Bright contrasts are also appropriate in the interior of an attic living room. In this case, it is better not to overload the room with furniture and other elements, since the main accent is color.

Any style will be appropriate, the main thing is that it coincides with the tastes of the owners, matches their interests, and creates the mood.

Designers recommend several styles for the attic living room.

• Classical– a solid style with its inherent luxury and grace. More often than not, the fireplace becomes the center of the interior. The design does not include bright colors. Everything feels orderly and functional.

• Modern– harmonious minimalism. The entire furnishings bear the stamp of practicality and maximum functionality. Simplicity is present in every detail. Dark details are combined with pastel colors to create harmony.

• Retro. Interior elements left over from great-grandmothers or stylized after them are suitable for decoration. The design involves the use of paintings, floor lamps, wooden chairs or tables with forged legs. It is also typical to install a fireplace or a cast iron stove.

• Provence– the sophistication and romanticism of the French countryside. Wood finishing, bleached by the southern sea sun, is appropriate. Textiles in pastel shades with small patterns are welcome. Forged furniture elements, crystal lamps, soft cushions for sitting on chairs and benches, light curtains on the windows - all these details will create a cozy, spiritual atmosphere in the attic living room.

• High tech– style of admirers of modern creativity. Used in decoration modern materials: chrome, glass, metal and their variations. The severity of forms and minimalism of color create the illusion of space.

If the attic has a vertical wall on the pediment, then you can arrange a home cinema room with a large screen, where it is convenient to relax with a large group or to retire together to watch your favorite films.

Gaming

Designers often suggest organizing a billiard room in the attic. This, of course, requires a large area, since game Zone It’s not small, and you also need to provide a place for rest. The table is usually installed in the center of the room. Near the wall you can place a narrow bar counter with several chairs. To store cues, balls and other accessories, you should organize either wall mounts or built-in ones. If the area of ​​the attic floor allows you to zone the space, then in one part you can place a comfort zone for fans with a soft sofa and armchairs.

If a country house has a large attic, then you can organize a mini-gym in it. Experts warn that this is possible provided the floors are strong and reliable. Areas of the attic floor with low ceilings are used for storing sports equipment and for recreation. The rest of the space can be filled with exercise equipment or left empty to conduct classes.

The attic space can be used not only as a children's playroom, but also as a gathering place for the whole family and guests. To do this, it is enough to divide the room into several sections. Organize a video game area in one, and a tabletop area in the other. To arrange the first, it is important to install a large screen and a sofa opposite it. It is better to build systems for storing disks, joysticks and other devices into the walls. Board games require a level area, so you will need coffee table. The sofa and ottomans should be placed around it. Boxes of games can be stored either on a shelf under the table or inside poufs.

Kitchen-dining room

It is better to provide for the arrangement of a kitchen space in the attic at the stage of designing and laying the house. The fact is that it will be necessary to provide communications: gas, water, electricity.

Modular kitchen systems make decorating easier and allow you to create a functional space. Designers suggest taking into account and making maximum use of all the nuances of the attic layout.

The use of multi-level furniture on wheels or runners will ensure its mobility, which will further increase functionality. Materials should be light, shapes should not be bulky.

Lighting must be provided in advance. The kitchen requires a lot of light, so there should be at least two windows. Built-in lights around the entire perimeter of the attic kitchen and spotlights above the work surface are the best solution.

The color scheme does not limit the owners in anything. It is optimal to use bright colors for furniture modules, light colors for walls and ceilings, dark shades for the floor.

If the kitchen and dining room are combined into one whole, then you need to visually zone the space. The best place for a table is by the window. If the roof shape is gable or domed, then it is appropriate to place a table in the center of the room. Recently, transparent models of kitchen furniture made of glass and plastic have been gaining popularity, which adds an element of airiness to the room.

Cabinet

You can't imagine a better place for privacy than the attic. Therefore, the attic floor is most appropriate for organizing a study, library or workshop.

Arrangement is possible even with a small space. In a small garden house It's hard to find a place to do handicrafts, modeling or reading, but the attic space will allow you to get one cozy corner even on several square meters.

It is convenient to use built-in shelves between beams, under roof slopes, and between windows for bookshelves. Closed mobile boxes on wheels are suitable for storing tools and stationery. In addition, they can be used as stools.

Often designers suggest using window sills to organize a convenient storage area that performs additional function benches. If you decorate it with textile pillows and a blanket, you can take a nap on it or read a book near the window.

Experts suggest not sheathing beams and rafters, not hiding them, but using them for built-in lighting, hanging structures or fastening household appliances.

Work area requires large quantities light, so it is better to place the table near the window. If possible, it is better to increase the area of ​​window structures and install additional ones. Panoramic double-glazed windows will not only increase the light output, but will also give you the opportunity to rest your eyes and enjoy the scenery after work. Artificial sources lights should be installed in the work area and as lighting around the entire perimeter of the attic.

Ventilation in the office is important element comfort, so the attic windows are equipped with a ventilation system. If you plan to work in the attic all year round, then you may need to install an air conditioner. During the warm period, it will save you from the heat, since the summer sun primarily heats the roof. In the cold season, you may need a heater, fortunately, there are a great many of them on the market: infrared, electric, water, oil.

There should be a minimum of furniture in the attic office, and each element is functionally justified. As a rule, its presence is determined by the nature of the room. Desk install stationary or folding for a small area. If there are more than one writing areas, there will be more tables accordingly. The number of chairs depends on how many workplaces are organized. The minimalist style is the best option for arranging an office or workshop in the attic, since it is characterized by rational use of space.

If the attic floor is intended for reading your favorite books, in this case a soft sofa, a floor lamp next to it, comfortable pillows, a blanket and a soft rug under your feet will do. Built-in lighting and a cup of hot tea will add comfort to the atmosphere.

To ensure silence, it is necessary to provide soundproofing of the floor. In this case, noise from below will not penetrate into the attic. Accordingly, if the workshop involves creating noise, then sound insulation will ensure comfort for the residents of the lower floor.

The color scheme of the office should not distract from concentrated work. Calm pastel shades are appropriate. But, of course, bright accents look better in a creative workshop.

Lighting

Source of natural luminous flux are window structures. If the space in the attic floor is significant, then the number of windows should be more than one. According to generally accepted standards, a glazing area of ​​at least a tenth of the remaining surface of the walls of the room is considered comfortable. The intensity can be adjusted using curtains.

In the case of a small attic with one window, designers suggest using various decorative tricks, for example, a large wall mirror will add light.

Artificial lighting is necessary in any case. Its installation depends on the functionality of the room, the arrangement of furniture, the number and shape of windows, and the architecture of the attic. Any sources are appropriate for this: chandeliers, sconces, built-in lamps, floor lamps, table and portable lamps, bedside models, modern fiber-optic lighting strands. Lighting can perform not only practical, but also decorative functions.

With the help of lighting you can zone the space, focus attention on individual elements interior In some cases, you can abandon the central chandelier; only lighting around the perimeter of the attic and spot rotating or stationary lamps are enough.

The choice of artificial lighting sources also depends on the style of the interior.

Beautiful examples in the interior

Before you arrange the attic floor yourself, you should consider all the options and read the reviews of people who have already carried out this process. The photo gallery will help you avoid the mistakes of others. If you have doubts about own strength, then you can, for a financial reward, turn to the services of professionals who will create an original project that takes into account all the features of a particular attic space.

The attic has a specific architecture, so it is better to think in advance about how to use beams, rafters, recesses under the roof slopes, different heights walls Supporters rational use In the living space, it is proposed to place various storage systems under the vaults of a pitched or gable roof.

The interior can be made in any style at the request of the customer. Some people prefer a more natural option in country or Provence style, while others prefer minimalism or loft. Attic living rooms in the classics are elegant, prim English fireplace rooms good quality.

The staircase to the attic floor is in some way its hallway. Experts advise installing a full-size flight of stairs if there is space. This is the safest option, which will be appreciated by families with small children and elderly residents.

Modern cities are so loaded with technology, people and faceless buildings and there are so few green spaces left in them that having your own dacha is not even a dream, but an urgent need. Spending time in nature becomes an outlet for the whole family, and even after a furnished city apartment, many are ready to put up with the traditional inconveniences of country houses.

Although this is completely unnecessary! With the necessary ingenuity and our advice, the design of an attic in a dacha instead of the usual dusty attic will allow you to have not only a cozy bedroom, but even a full bathroom, a kitchen-living room in the Russian style and everything your heart desires!

Let's start with the fact that, as a rule, a country house is intended for seasonal residence with a minimum of comfort. After all, they don’t initially buy a country house that is too large, but try to invest in choosing good place. Therefore, as a rule, for summer holiday For a family, 1-2 rooms are enough.

But over time, inspired by modern programs about converting the under-roof space into a comfortable attic, dacha owners pay close attention to the abandoned dacha attic. Why not? After all, in this place you can make a wonderful living room, summer bedroom, billiard room, space for hobbies and much more! Take, for example, just the fact that it is in the attic that it is convenient to install a bathroom, which is usually not initially available in a country house.

There is a lot of construction work to be done, because the attic of a dacha is usually not planned as a living space. And therefore it will need to be re-equipped and insulated. Of course, it depends on what exactly is meant by the term “dacha”: a small house near the forest or a modern country house, where a spacious and functional attic is initially an important and effective design element.

If everything is clear with a country house, then with an attic in an ordinary small dacha you will have to face problems such as lack of air, lighting and usable space.

But, thanks to unique building materials and new technologies, even the darkest kennel can be turned into a completely cozy and living room. This way, planning the space under the roof has become much more pleasant and interesting, although some aspects still remain: for example, the unusual geometry of the room and the peculiarities of the internal microclimate.

Here is a wonderful selection of cozy and unpretentious interiors of country attics:

Types of country roofs and their interior space

It is necessary to think through the interior design of the attic at the stage of designing the entire house. After all, even if you are not going to develop the under-roof space this year or next, it still makes sense to install plumbing, heating, an electrical cable and a cord from the Internet antenna in advance (where would we be without it). After all, then you have to do difficult things renovation work will not be the most pleasant experience, and quite expensive.

Tilt angle and usable area

And now about how comfortable this or that type of country roof is for certain ideas. For example, the most comfortable for a residential attic would be a steep roof, from 55 degrees. Here the ceiling easily meets the wall, and there are almost no “dead zones” left in the room. But the cost of building such a roof will be higher, because an insulated roof is much more expensive than a vertical wall.

Most attics of Russian private houses have gable roofs with an inclination angle of 45 to 60 degrees. It all depends on how much snow falls in a particular region, but in Russia there is never enough snow. Therefore, the specificity of the premises under the roof of our dachas remains the same sloping ceiling, and planners and designers are faced with a difficult task: how to make the most useful and practical use of that part of the room where the ceiling height is less than two meters?

Keep in mind that it is in this part of the attic that the air is least ventilated and there is usually little light. And yours the main task when drawing up an attic interior project, ensure a comfortable microclimate, convenient movement around the attic floor, and fill the rooms with natural light. And at the same time, minimize the loss of such valuable usable space.

Roof shape and layout features

And the largest space in the attic is under the sloping roof with an attic wall. We are talking about a part of the floor with low vertical walls. There are some nuances in such construction: it will be necessary to strengthen the rafters and mauerlat, as well as install a structure such as scissor trusses.

Therefore, most practical option for the attic we will still call a sloping roof, which also significantly saves materials. True, get ready for the fact that roofing pie will be quite difficult: in the fracture areas it will be important to ensure the correct overlap of the insulation boards, and in the connection of the roofing material - to avoid cold bridges.

But in a hipped roof there is already less usable area and more kinks. It’s more difficult to plan something freely here. For example, a sloping roof at least has two vertical gables, near which you can install cabinets or storage spaces, but under a hipped roof there are no such spaces:

Interesting fact: sometimes, when setting up an attic in a country house or country house, they hire professional builders to slightly raise (complete) the attic wall and, thus, change the angle of the roof. Of course, such an attic turns out to be more functional and cozy.

But the fact is that if this house was built at one time by a professional architect, then 100% of the project was initially consciously chosen all the proportions between the height of the roof and the height of the walls. And, as a result of changes in the roof and its shape, the house itself will not only lose appearance, but also risks looking even awkward in the end. This is not to mention the fact that any such interventions in architecture are fraught with a reduction in the life of the house itself.

The attic is too cramped: what to do?

Of course, in an ordinary country house, initially, as a rule, the roof is not built with the expectation that one day there will be a luxurious attic. And country houses are often inherited, and in the form of old buildings, where in general the attic was planned only as a place to store hay. And the only one who lived there before was a cat. In this case, you will have to resort to tricks:

Moreover, a cozy bedroom can be obtained even in very small attics:

By the way, a bedroom in a small attic is far from the only option. If you're creative, you could fit an entire bathroom in there!

Also be prepared for the fact that even at the stage of construction of a country house, the attic will be taken over by your child, who will happily separate from all his relatives in such a room that resembles a tree house.

The art of zoning a country attic

Also, if your country house is large enough, then the attic is not just spacious – it’s huge. And then it makes sense to divide it into separate rooms. And there will be advantages: at least one or two walls of each room will already be vertical, which will have a good effect on their functionality.

So what rooms should you divide the country attic into, if there is such a possibility? A family library, home theater, personal office, dressing room or extra bedroom for guests - all that is usually quite difficult to fit even into an ordinary residential building. In other words, in country attics they sell everything that city square meters are usually a pity for.

To do this, an ordinary attic is divided into two parts along the ridge, and the remaining additional partitions are built, if the area allows. Although modern construction technologies already allow you to come up with something new, reducing the number of supports to a minimum and turning open technical elements into a special type of decor.

Thanks to this, it is possible to leave the entire space unified, which is excellent for ventilation and lighting. Moreover, space is in fashion today. Also in fashion are partitions of variable height, sliding ones, which help to divide and combine the attic space in one minute:

Also keep in mind that formerly the ceiling attics have always been sheathed and lowered to a height of 2.5 m, but today it is customary to install a mezzanine there, which significantly expands the usable area and is valued in its own way in the interior.

And in those parts of the attic where the height is insufficient for comfortable movement of a person, storage spaces are most often arranged. Decorative chests, caskets, open shelving and audio-video equipment look quite stylish there:

Subtleties of lighting: highlighting advantageous elements

The ideal country attic is where there is a lot of light and a lot of air. That is why today it has become fashionable to make large window openings in the gables of the dacha, letting in the attic along more light. But lucarnes have long been abandoned, and they are used only for special style decisions. After all, from them, on top of everything else, there is little light:

Modern roof windows are increasingly being made not inclined, but vertical, and these protect the attic from water penetration. Here it is important to adhere to the design rule: the ratio of the glazing area should be 1 to 10 to the floor area.

And notice how much more pleasant the vertical stationary windows in the gables are perceived, and how uncomfortable the inclined ones feel. Many people even note that it seems to them that such windows are “falling”. And today simplicity and lightness are in fashion in any interior. But vertical windows They will no longer allow tall furniture to be placed near the gables.

Also, in order to lure the sun into the country attic, it is advisable not to use too much textiles. Although cute floral curtains are usually not superfluous in such a room, and in their own way they lift the mood. But it's better to buy modern ones roller blinds or leave the windows open, as the Dutch do.

Moreover, at such a height you won’t be able to see much of anything, but the attic will always be full of sunlight. And to prevent ultraviolet rays from discoloring the paints of furniture and interior decoration, choose windows with a special coating that protects them from such exposure.

They also resort to such cunning tricks like the abundance of glass and transparent elements that give the room more light and a feeling of airiness.

Selection of furniture for the heavenly space

An important principle of arranging a country attic is the minimum necessary furniture, so as not to create additional load on the walls and foundation of the house. The guest bedroom fits this requirement well, because guests are always provided with a more modest set of necessary items than for residents of the house.

First of all, when thinking about furnishing your country attic, select an area where you can definitely stand up to your full height, an area where you can sit comfortably, and an area where you can only lie down (without hitting your head if you wake up). For all this, select suitable furniture, better transformable or with built-in storage space.

Even better - order furniture specifically for this room, required sizes and parameters. This way you will hide all the inconvenient corners and nooks of the attic, and make it as comfortable as possible. So feel free to design! Better yet, take a look ready-made design projects under-roof spaces and take note of the most good ideas, life hacks and unexpected but interesting solutions.

Believe me, in order to turn an attic into a truly chic living space, you don’t need a designer’s education at all! All the necessary variety has been on sale for a long time; in online stores it is convenient to select entire sets that will be delivered to everything, even to Everest. The main thing is to have a natural sense of taste and proportion.

Interior design: not only country!

And finally, let's talk about styles. The attic as an architectural object has always been unique in that it is possible to implement absolutely any direction and conduct bold experiments without risking the more valuable living space of the dacha itself. Usually this is where the most daring solutions are implemented, where they play with color and decoration. Have you ever wanted to paint everything black and put in black and white furniture? Yes please! Want to have a completely pink room? Why not!

If you think that the only thing possible variant– this is country music, i.e. country style, then you are wrong. Of course, this option has its own meaning: curtains with a funny flower, an abundance of textiles, light colors, flowers in the decoration and a lot of old cute things.

Usually the entire dacha is designed in the same style, then what is the point of duplicating this in the under-roof space? Look how beautiful the attic turns out with fairly low slopes, and who would have thought! And here the most authentic New York interior style is realized:

And even open elements, which often remain in country attics, can be effectively emphasized in this fashionable Swedish style. Study this illustration carefully: just white walls and floors with a slight tint, exposed wooden elements of the rafter system tinted with stain, a minimum of furniture and a couple of red accents in the furniture. And how gorgeous it looks:

There are no restrictions at all in choosing the style of a country attic! You can choose a fresh Scandinavian style, sophisticated Japanese, or pompous French. In a word, implement any interior design idea you liked that you once saw. But, if you are striving specifically for comfort, then select natural materials for your country attic, furniture with smooth shapes and fresh natural tones in the decoration.

The last valuable piece of advice: when arranging your country attic, adopt the principle of English designers. It goes like this: everything can and should always be repainted and remade, just to suit your mood. This is how people in England like to renovate their houses from the inside - with simple cosmetic repairs, and with enviable regularity. Your attic is already ready, but would you like to redo something in it in the future? So it will be!