What is needed to open a bathhouse as an individual entrepreneur? How to open a private bathhouse step by step. We will consider each stage in more detail below.

Alexander Kaptsov

Reading time: 14 minutes

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Is it difficult to open a bathhouse or sauna for business from scratch today? Experienced entrepreneurs will tell you that this is more troublesome than difficult. It will be much more difficult to keep the business afloat, since there are plenty of competitors in this area. However, the advantage of the new bath complex may become: the variety of services offered, their high quality, professional service. True, for this the entrepreneur will have to study all the intricacies of this business.

Nuances of the bath business: pros and cons of opening a bathhouse, sauna

The bath business is quite specific and is distinguished by a large list of its inherent attractive aspects (advantages), as well as time-consuming issues to resolve (disadvantages) that an entrepreneur has to face when opening, operating and maintaining an enterprise.

Among the advantages of opening a bathhouse or sauna, it is worth highlighting:

1. Business expansion prospects . By opening a bathhouse or sauna in a small room, you can gradually expand to a bathhouse complex with treatment rooms, a hairdresser, a fitness room, and so on.
2. Popularity of the service . The demand for health bath treatments among the population is not falling, despite the fact that many people have a bath or shower installed in their apartments. Nevertheless, people of any age love to take a steam bath. You may need a hall for meeting friends, celebrating birthdays, or holding corporate events. Today many people want to relax with benefit for their soul and body.
3. Recipes for all occasions . Traditionality in the bathhouse business is definitely a plus, since the entrepreneur does not have to rack his brains about where to choose a place for a bathhouse, sauna, how to arrange the premises, and what is needed to meet the needs of clients. Everything has long been described and told. Studying the relevant literature will help you cope with all the questions that arise.
4. Availability . Even with a modest budget it is quite possible to open small sauna. Having a competent business plan will help proper organization enterprise and will make it profitable.

The disadvantages of opening a sauna or steam bath come down to the following:

1. Troublesome business registration . To legalize a business, you will have to go through a rather troublesome and not very fast process of paperwork. The main thing is to choose the right type of future activity and a suitable tax payment system.
2. Significant costs for repairs and utilities . Due to high indoor humidity, it may be necessary frequent repairs. There will also be significant costs associated with payment. utilities(water, electricity, etc.).
3. Possibility of losing clients due to staff incompetence . Saving on specialists can be a significant disadvantage for an enterprise. So, for example, many clients may go to their closest competitors if they have a professional bath attendant, but you do not. The quality of customer service largely determines whether they will become adherents of your bathhouse.
4. Natural selection . High competition in business means that you need to take the organization of an enterprise seriously and carefully calculate the first steps so as not to go into the red and not lose your invested funds.

Location and premises for baths, saunas

When choosing a location for a bathhouse, it is not at all necessary to look for premises in a busy city center. Still, this is not a place where people might drop by by chance while going for a walk or to the store for bread. They go to the bathhouse purposefully, and clients are ready to travel to the famous bath attendant even to the other end of the city. That is why opening a bath complex in a densely populated but slightly remote residential area can also be a good idea.

The optimal “square” for a future bathhouse is considered to be 100-150 meters . In this area you can easily locate two sections for women and men, locker rooms, a sauna, a small swimming pool, a relaxation room, and technical rooms. In cases where it is planned to provide additional services (massages, cosmetic procedures, haircuts), treatment rooms may be needed. Such nuances should be immediately taken into account when choosing a room.

What is more profitable, converting an old building into a bathhouse or building a new one? Considering that the repair former building state bathhouse is commensurate with the costs of arranging any other premises, then in many cases it may be more profitable to build a bathhouse from scratch. Thanks to modern technologies and materials, building a bathhouse in our time is not so expensive in terms of time and money.

What documents are needed to open a bathhouse or sauna?

The individual entrepreneur form is quite suitable for setting up a bathhouse business. But if an entrepreneur plans to hire staff and sell alcoholic drinks, then LLC registration is required. Otherwise for issue necessary licenses you can't count on it. , the entrepreneur must contact tax office(within the period established by law) and submit the appropriate package of documents for registration.

Their list is attached:

• Confirmation from the SES and fire inspectorate that the premises comply with sanitary and fire requirements. Permission to use it.
• Enterprise activity code in accordance with the OKVED classifier. The physical education and health area, which includes the work of a bathhouse and sauna, is coded 93.04.
• Registration with the Pension and Social Funds.
• A program for sanitary and industrial control, which is drawn up directly for a given enterprise and is agreed upon with Rospotrebnadzor.
• An agreement confirming the use of leased premises or ownership of it. For an entrepreneur, the option of renting with the right to buy may be very interesting.

Specialized documents will need to be provided:

1. Agreement with a bath and laundry plant for washing and cleaning bath accessories and workwear.
2. Agreement for Maintenance ventilation system, including air conditioners.
3. Contract for recycling of waste and fluorescent lamps.
4. Agreement with the relevant office on periodic conduct deratization, disinfection and other similar works.

Requirements and permits for opening a bathhouse, sauna

The main requirements when opening a bathhouse or sauna will be fire safety and sanitary requirements.

They are quite strict, but they must be followed to avoid fines:

• The area of ​​the room for a bathhouse or sauna cannot be less than 70-80 meters.
• It is prohibited to install saunas in the basements of houses or in houses where more than 100 people live. The premises must have a separate entrance.
• Wall cladding cannot contain resinous substances, so larch and spruce cannot be used as finishing elements.
• The stove in the steam room should be placed from the walls at a distance exceeding 0.2 m. Every eight hours the stove is temporarily turned off.
• It is also necessary to ensure good air circulation in the steam room and this can be done by the ventilation system.
• Installation of fire extinguishing systems and fire extinguishers is mandatory.
• All washing equipment and furniture should be easily treated with hygiene products for disinfection purposes.

Equipment necessary for organizing a bathhouse, sauna

A significant cost part of the budget when arranging a bathhouse or sauna most often falls on the purchase and installation of equipment. And you shouldn’t skimp on this! Everything, from gaskets and filters, to compressors and the oven in the steam room, must be reliable and of high quality. After all, the operation of the bathhouse depends on the operation of the equipment. You will also need furniture and accessories, periodic purchases Supplies, bath accessories.

Bath and sauna service personnel

Picking up personnel composition for customer service, you definitely need to pay attention professional qualities personnel. The main character of the Russian bathhouse, of course, is the bathhouse attendant. The increase in demand for the service largely depends on his ability to work with a broom and clients.

In addition to the bathhouse attendant staffing table must be present:

With a 12-hour working day, one employee can combine several positions. Although in major cities many saunas and baths operate around the clock, which means that the staff should be doubled.

How to promote a bathhouse, sauna from scratch: marketing and advertising of business

Standard methods for promoting such establishments are:

• Flyer distribution.
• Posting advertisements.
• Advertising in media and transport.
• Submitting advertisements on local online forums (on the Internet).

No one has canceled word of mouth either. As practice shows, it works well to attract customers.

If created for visitors comfortable conditions, then competitors are unlikely to lure them away.

Monthly costs: business plan for opening a bathhouse, sauna: calculation of costs and profitability

If the business of organizing and operating a bath complex is organized competently, then its payback will be 2-6 years with a profitability of 20-40%. It all depends on the scale of the enterprise and the initial investment. To make the information clearer, let’s consider sample business plan upon opening of the bathhouse.

Initial data:

• The area of ​​the bathhouse is 80 m².
• Staff: 7 people.
• Six days work week from 12.00 to 24.00.

Expenses for initial stage:

Monthly costs:

In Russia for last years the sauna as a business has become very popular. This is not surprising, because in our country visiting a bathhouse is a kind of ritual. Many self-respecting citizens go to the bathhouse at least once a week. Such a great love for steam rooms and brooms makes business in this area very profitable. A private bathhouse, designed to be visited by a large number of people at once, has proven itself well, the so-called “common” bathhouse, which will cost the visitor no more than 300 rubles. How to open a bathhouse? We will have to look into this issue in this article.

A more expensive option is the sauna, which can accommodate a maximum of 12 people. The price of this service will range from 1200 to 4000 rubles per hour.

The sauna is very profitable business, the main thing is to start it right.

It is better to open a small but well-equipped bathhouse with additional services. In this field of activity, people prefer good quality and service. The list of services provided may vary. A well-established sauna will continue to receive more customers in the future. What is needed to open a sauna or bathhouse? First of all, you need to draw up a business plan, make all the calculations, then get down to business. Where to start and how to open a sauna in Russia? The calculations below are made for Moscow.

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Finding the necessary capital

The first step towards creating a business in this area is finding the necessary capital. You are very lucky if you have one. In case financial resources In order to open your own sauna, you don’t have money, you can take out money on credit. How much cash will you need? It depends on what kind of premises you are going to rent and how much necessary equipment and consumables you plan to purchase. The minimum cost will be in this case 400 thousand rubles, a higher class sauna with a wide range of servants can cost its owner 1,000,000 rubles.

When you arrive at the bank, immediately inform the loan officer that you need a loan in order to start a business from scratch. He will definitely offer the most suitable loan program for you. What should you be wary of? It should be remembered that the overpayment for a loan in some cases reaches 100%. Before borrowing from a bank, you should make a business plan, calculate all the necessary indicators, and then provide them to the bank. A business plan will also be necessary for you, because you don’t know whether it will bring bath business at the beginning of its existence, the desired profit, but you need to pay for the loan monthly. It is advisable to take out a loan for a longer period to avoid possible risks.

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Search for premises to rent

The next step on the path to starting your business is finding premises. The most important thing when choosing it is the size. It is desirable that the area of ​​the room be at least 170-200 square meters. m. The rental price will depend on the location of the future sauna and its dimensions. The cost of renting a place in areas close to the center will be about 70 thousand rubles, in more remote areas - 40-50 thousand rubles. The size of the future sauna should be such that it can accommodate a swimming pool, 1-2 steam rooms, a jacuzzi, a relaxation room, a toilet, a shower and a locker room. The size of the room will also determine how many people can be in it at the same time. The most the best option is the rental of sauna space in hotels, fitness centers, and entertainment complexes. This will ensure a greater flow of customers.

A lot of money will have to be spent on repairs, which can cost the owner 200-500 thousand rubles. The choice of equipment for sauna equipment is also very important point. First of all, you need to purchase essential supplies, then you need to move on to additional consumables. The sauna should be equipped with showers, swimming pool equipment, and benches for changing rooms. It will be necessary to install air conditioning and underfloor heating. In the relaxation room you should purchase sofas, a table with chairs and a TV. It is difficult to answer the question of how much sauna equipment will cost. The price varies from 150 to 300 thousand rubles. In subsequent activities, you can purchase what is missing in the sauna.

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Selection of working personnel

Personnel in this field of activity plays a huge role. The number of employees will depend on the range of services provided. For full-time work you will need: a manager, an administrator, an accountant and a massage therapist (if the list of services you provide includes massage). To maintain cleanliness and order, you will need a cleaning lady. At the same time, to comply with the necessary security measures, it is advisable to hire a security guard. If the sauna will operate around the clock, then it is advisable for employees to work in shifts.

It is advisable to hire people who have some experience in this field. This is especially true for a massage therapist, because he will have to perform different types massage. When choosing personnel to work in a sauna, it is necessary to take into account such personality traits as friendliness, punctuality, responsibility, pleasant appearance and the ability to communicate with people. Amount wages must be formed in accordance with the business plan and further expected profit. On average, it will take 15-25 thousand rubles to pay one employee.

In order to attract more customers, you should make appropriate advertising. This could include placing posters and banners in nearby areas, in newspapers and magazines in your city, and on television. The most in an inexpensive way Making yourself known is advertising on the Internet. The total cost of advertising costs will be about 15-30 thousand rubles.

Good afternoon, my name is Sergey Kulikov, I live in Yaroslavl region. Six years ago I decided to bring the business idea of ​​a sauna to life, and I succeeded. I started with a small steam room for 50 square meters. But over the years we managed to expand.

Today my business has the following characteristics:

• three steam rooms in the sauna - Japanese, Finnish and Turkish;
• excellent location of the bathhouse;
• total area about 200 square meters;
• high-quality repairs in all rooms;
• staff – 10 people;
• there is a room for relaxation and massage, locker rooms, a 7-meter long swimming pool, a plunge pool, and shower rooms;
• monthly income – from 800 rubles per month.

Where to start to open a sauna?

Today this type of business is very interesting and promising. The big plus is that you can develop here almost endlessly, constantly adding some new services for your clients.

But in order for your bathhouse or sauna business to generate the expected income, pay attention to the following points:

1. Decide on the type of sauna. Many people do not even realize that there are four main types of saunas. For example, the feature Finnish sauna– in low humidity and very high temperature indoors.

Recently, they have become increasingly popular infrared saunas, in which a similar effect can be achieved.
Turkish saunas are very popular.

The difference between such establishments is the heating of the air due to heat transfer from slabs of marble or stone. At the same time, in Turkish bath people, as a rule, do not steam, but wash;

There are also Roman saunas.

In such a steam room it prevails high humidity, reaching 100%.

Essentially, the room is completely filled with steam.

It is believed that the Roman sauna is most beneficial for the skin and respiratory tract.

Aromatherapy can be offered as an additional service.

By the way, Russian baths work on the same principle.

Personally, I also like the Japanese sauna.

It is significantly different from those we discussed above. First, a person undergoes procedures in a bathtub filled with cool water and herbal infusions.

This is followed by immersion in sawdust heated to a temperature of 42-45 degrees Celsius.

2. Provide additional services. As a rule, a business idea for a sauna should not be limited to renting premises and building just a steam room. It is not right.

A quality establishment should provide a whole range of additional services, for example, massage (soap and classic), stone therapy, peeling, solarium, and so on.

Of course, it is not necessary to start working in all directions at once, but to retain existing clients and attract new visitors, the range of activities can be expanded.

How to open a sauna?

Once the idea of ​​the future business and development trends have formed in your head, begin implementing the project.

Here I would like to highlight the following stages:

1. Register as an individual entrepreneur and register the most convenient system taxation - UTII. The coding for this type of activity is 93.

This includes the provision of bathhouse, shower, steam room and other services. At the initial stage this will be enough. Over time, you can expand and form an LLC.

Registration costs range from 10-15 thousand rubles.

2. A special issue is the premises. If you don’t have enough money on hand, then the only option is to rent. But keep in mind that converting a room into a steam room is an expensive process.

If the contract with the landlord is terminated, it will be difficult to return the money spent. A safer option is to purchase your own space (building) and further refurbish it.

But here, of course, proceed from your own capabilities. You can do it differently - find a room where a steam room has already been organized, make repairs in it, strengthen the wiring and, if necessary, make redevelopment.

The minimum area for a sauna is from 150 square meters.

At the same time, plan your placement immediately next rooms– a soap bar (can be entertaining or health-improving), a room for relaxation and tea drinking, a steam room (from 15 square meters), a shower room, a swimming pool (at the initial stage you can do without it), a font with ice water, staff premises, warehouses and so on.

If something is missing, it can be arranged additionally.

Pay special attention to communications - electricity, sewerage, water availability. If there is not enough power, then it is better to think about strengthening them in advance. Otherwise, you may encounter a number of problems during the approval process.

The average cost of renting such premises is from 70 thousand rubles.

Redevelopment, repair work - from 370-400 thousand rubles.

3. An important issue is sauna equipment, after all, this is one of the main cost items. The main element is the stove. It can be electric, gas or wood.

The first and second options are the most convenient, but true connoisseurs of steam rooms prefer the “wood-burning” options. Their disadvantage is difficulty in operation and a long melting process.

Most economical option- gas oven. But here you risk attracting Special attention fire inspectors (additional permits will be required). An electric oven is a universal option.

It is convenient and reliable in operation. The main disadvantage is the high cost of paying for electricity.

Also, to start a business you will need a sauna cabin, shower cabins, air conditioning, furniture (tables, chairs, sofas, beds). Towels and disposable linen will be needed.

About the most latest news and trends in business with a franchise can be read

The total cost of equipping a sauna with everything necessary is from 600 thousand rubles.

4. Select qualified personnel. This is one of the most important issues, on which the success of the future business depends (even when purchasing a ready-made sauna business). At the same time, take into account the operating hours of your establishment and the volume of services provided.

As a rule, saunas are open from 10-11 o'clock in the afternoon until the last client. It is impossible to work one shift in this mode (this must be provided for when recruiting personnel).

So, you will need an administrator (it is advisable to take two specialists). This person will be responsible for receiving and processing orders, that is, working directly with the establishment’s clients.

Hire a fireman or a laborer. Such an employee is required to carry out small work– chopping firewood and kindling the stove (if it is wood-burning), tying brooms, carrying and distributing laundry, removing snow, and so on.

You cannot do without a security guard who must ensure the safety of sauna equipment and clients’ belongings.

You will need a massage therapist if your sauna provides related services.

Total expenses for paying wages to employees range from 180-200 thousand rubles.

Here it is important to work in several directions - organize advertising in the media (magazines, newspapers), take part in the life of the city (organize competitions, provide the winners with the opportunity to visit the sauna for free).

You need to make your own website where all the services of your establishment will be listed. It is mandatory to provide contact information to place an order.

Table No. 1. Price list for room service services in Russia

How to open a sauna, and how much money will it take?

We have already covered the main points on creating a business.

Now let’s summarize the total costs of the organization:

• Renting premises. Here you will have to shell out 70 thousand rubles;
• Registration of individual entrepreneurs, obtaining permits to open - from 30 thousand rubles;
• Carrying out redevelopment and repair work - from 370 thousand rubles;
• Purchase of equipment and machinery - from 580-600 thousand rubles;
• Costs for organizing an advertising campaign – from 18 thousand rubles;
• Salary to staff – from 180 thousand rubles;
• Taxes, utility bills and other expenses - from 30 thousand rubles.

Should I open a sauna business from scratch or buy a ready-made business?

If you don’t want to bother yourself with paperwork, obtaining permits, choosing premises, repairs and other work, then buy ready business saunas. Today there are more than enough offers on the market.

How to open a sauna, spa and healthy cafe in Thailand

Here a lot depends only on your financial capabilities. In particular, a large sauna with an area of ​​100 square meters can cost from 3 million rubles or more. You can choose more budget options, but they usually require serious modifications and additional costs.

Finding offers for sale is not difficult. This can be done through any search engine - just type the phrase “I’ll buy a sauna business.” All you have to do is select the region you are interested in, call and make a deal.

Table No. 2. Average prices for room service services in Russia

What are your reviews about the sauna as a business?

It’s easy for me to talk, because I already have experience in creating and promoting own sauna. But before opening, I studied a lot of people’s reviews online. The main advantage of such a business is high profitability and quick payback.

On average, you can have a profit of 300-400 thousand rubles per month from a small sauna and from a million rubles from a larger establishment where additional services are provided.

How long will it take to open the sauna?

To speed up the process, you should order a sauna business plan in advance, and then follow the instructions step by step. It can take a lot of time to process and obtain approvals.

But if everything is done taking into account existing standards and rules, problems rarely arise. However, always be prepared to part with a certain amount. The main thing is to believe in your success.

Today, the most popular are private and cheap baths, which are designed for a large number of clients. Experts report that such enterprises bring their owners approximately $5,000-10,000 monthly.

Some entrepreneurs who are talking about how to open a bathhouse business prefer to open a network of small bathhouses rather than one large one. They argue that to open one bathhouse from scratch it will take approximately $100,000-500,000.

The amount will depend on where the bathhouse is planned to be located, what size the room will be, what condition it will be in and how many services will be provided. The payback period for such a project can be from 1 to 4 years.

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What is needed for the idea of ​​opening a public bath to be realized?

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Plan for selecting premises for a private bath

Such a business plan contains information that the commercial bathhouse to be opened will require approximately 8-15 separate premises:

• wardrobe space;
• Russian steam room premises;
• sauna room;
• sometimes a room for a Turkish bath;
• massage room;
• allocated area for a bar;
• a room where billiards can be placed;
• in some cases, you can allocate space for a hairdresser.

There are other services that will depend on the imagination and desire of the entrepreneur. This could be, for example, wrapping in grape leaves, cosmetic masks made of chocolate and other exotic services.

When wondering where to start to open such a business, you should know that important role choice comes into play here the right room. There may be several options here. You can rent the selected premises, or you can purchase it as your own. In this case, this can be either a separate building or an area within a part of the building. To open private bath, you will need at least 80 sq. m area.

It is still recommended to think about purchasing premises, because after spending a certain amount of money on employment, the entrepreneur thereby becomes dependent on his landlord for a long time.

The idea of ​​purchasing a bathhouse, which is built from modern lightweight structures, is much better. This is due to the fact that the construction of such a premises will cost much less than purchasing and carrying out all the necessary repairs in the basement. In addition, outwardly such a structure will not differ in any way from those built from wood or stone. It is important to note that, according to experts, such materials have proven themselves very well.

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Technical conditions for creating such a business

Baths are fire-hazardous objects, therefore, the project plan must begin to be developed based on the recommendations of firefighters and doctors of the Sanitary and Epidemiological Inspectorate.

All bath rooms must be equipped with ventilation hatches. The steam chamber (a perforated hollow pipe through which water is released in the event of a fire) should run along the perimeter of the ceiling of the sauna and steam room. The walls must be covered with hard wood. At the same time, wood cannot be treated with flammable substances and various means that release toxic substances when heated. It is important to take into account the fact that this question The entrepreneur must decide in advance.

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The aesthetic side of opening a bath business

Aesthetics are quite important to the commercial success of a public bath, and this is something your business plan should take into account. Therefore, it must be taken care of during the renovation work. It is recommended to decorate the walls of the rest room and wardrobe. In order to cover the walls in the steam room, it is best to use linden. Despite the fact that it is more expensive than aspen, it is much more convenient to use. Besides, she's prettier. Today, the idea of ​​using fashionable African oak abasha is quite original. It is necessary to ensure that the recreation room has a TV, stereo system and player.

The main element of equipment for a public bath is the stove. In a Russian steam room, it can be either electric, gas or wood.

Gas stoves are the cheapest to operate, but such stoves often cause complaints from firefighters.

Electric ovens are the most convenient and safe.

Wood burning is considered the most beneficial for human health. Not many entrepreneurs install them, because they are the most difficult to operate. However, if the sauna is wood-burning, the owners always try to note this.

A public bath should have broom steamers, brooms, long-handled scoops, towels, sheets, mittens and bath caps. It is worth noting that they can be sold locally and rented out. This can bring additional income to the owner.

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General list of equipment costs

To implement the plan to open a bathhouse, you will need the following expenses:

• purchase of infrared cabins - from 80,000 to 220,000 rubles;
• purchase and installation of a small pool - about 800,000 rubles;
• purchase of a stove for a Russian bath - approximately 100,000 rubles;
• purchase of all necessary equipment for a sauna - from 77,000 to 400,000 rubles.

In addition, accessories and furniture will be needed.

For the washroom:

• purchase of benches - 3000 rubles;
• purchase of a shower stall - approximately 20,000 rubles;
• costs for the font - 50,000 rubles;
• purchase of wooden gangs - 1000 rubles for each;
• dousing bucket - about 10,000 rubles.

For the rest room:

• benches, wardrobe and table - approximately 11,000 rubles;
• sofa upholstered in leather - 20,000 rubles;
• karaoke, TV and DVD - 25,000 rubles;
• tennis or a pool table- about another 10,000 rubles.

The steam room also requires linden shelves, which cost 7,000 rubles.

All necessary equipment for the hallway will cost approximately 10,000 rubles, and for the toilet - 5,000 rubles.

In addition, you will need to purchase about 70 sheets, which will need to be washed in the laundry twice a week. Their cost will be 3000 rubles. It is worth noting that, just in case, you need to purchase disposable sheets.

Each bathhouse requires about 6-7 cubic meters of firewood per month, which will cost another 6,000-7,000 rubles.

The purchase of all possible consumables and cleaning products will cost 10,000 rubles.

Don’t forget to include in the plan payments for water and electricity, which will take 10,000 rubles per month.

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Updating the premises and equipment for the bath business

It is important to note the fact that bath facilities and equipment need regular updating. The casing of the steam room needs to be changed every 3-5 years, depending on the quality of wood used and how often the sauna is used. Finnish stoves require some minor repair work from time to time. On average, approximately once a year it is necessary to lay new stones in the stoves of Russian steam rooms and saunas. Both the establishment’s employees and special hired companies that provide such services can maintain the bathhouse in working condition. It will cost approximately $300-$500 annually for maintenance.

It will be necessary to produce and major renovation, which is held every 3-5 years. Otherwise, the bathhouse will begin to collapse. Repair work will be approximately 30% of the initial cost of the bath.

The bathhouse is an interesting and popular establishment. About medicinal properties this institution is an individual question, but it does have an effect on most organisms positive influence. Nowadays, you can attract people with additional services and services. Unfortunately, not every bathhouse owner thinks of offering clients something other than alcoholic beverages. Below, we will look at a public bath business plan.

So, the steam room includes the provision of services water procedures, namely steaming the client with water and steam. Sometimes this mechanism may change, for example, using a different water temperature. Vaping tanks also come in a variety of sizes, from large vats and booths to huge public premises.

Additional services :

• low alcohol bar;
• hookah;
• fruit cocktails.

Instructions on how to open and what you need to do it

This time, we will consider a business plan for a public bathhouse, as the least expensive type of bathhouse to open. What makes it less expensive is its mass nature. And also less money that needs to be invested in decorating the premises and individualizing equipment.

Stage 1 - registration and preparation of documents

In such a business, you will need a large list of certificates related to the sanitary and fire conditions of the premises. Required documentation:

• individual entrepreneur registration certificate;
• certificate from the SES;
• permission from fire service;
• premises rental agreement;
• contract for periodic disinfection;
• log of conducted briefings;
• regulations on contraindications for visits for unhealthy people.

Stage 2 - search for premises

If you are opening an individual bathhouse, you will need an area of ​​at least 50 sq.m. where the equipment will be placed. If you are opening a public steam room, you need at least 75 sq.m. Also, the room must be in a accessible place. A big advantage would be the availability or rental of an old bathhouse premises with already installed water supply infrastructure.

Stage 3 - purchase and installation of necessary equipment

In this list, we indicate the cost of a unit of equipment. You may need several units or more powerful equipment. It depends on how many clients the bathhouse is designed for at the same time.

Necessary equipment, prices in rubles:

• oven (from 56,000);
• heat exchangers (from 15,000);
• furnace portal (from 6,000);
• steam receiving plate (from 5,000);
• chimney (from 2,000);
• steamer (from 2,500);
• dousing device (from 6,000);
• hangers (from 300);
• thermohydrometer (from 1,500);
• bath textiles (from 5,000).

Mobile steam room (from 75,000 rubles)

Steam room with heat sink (from 80,000 rubles)

Stove heat exchanger (from 15,000 rubles)

Soldered stove (from 50,000 rubles)

Stage 4 - selection of employees

Employees play a big role in this company. They are the envy of the level of service. Even if you are making an inexpensive public steam room, do not forget about high level service. Also, remember about workers who will be constantly in a hot room and check their health status. If necessary, distribute shifts and hire another employee.

What employees are needed:

• bath attendant (40,000 rubles);
• administrator (30,000 rubles);
• cleaning lady (25,000 rubles).

Stage 5 - promotion and advertising

• bonuses and discounts regular customers;
• subscriptions for unlimited visits;
• health improvement programs;
• family, discount coupons.

Financial plan

In this financially, we have calculated the approximate investment in this establishment. The rental price is based on a functioning public bathhouse that requires restoration. Also, we did not take into account repair and Finishing work, since this largely depends on the condition of the room.

Required amount:

• equipment (from 99,300);
• personnel (95,000);
• rent (from 100,000);

Total: 294,300 rubles.