Planting tulips in autumn. Optimal timing and technology for planting tulips in autumn When to plant tulip bulbs

Planting tulips in the fall is a very responsible task, because how successfully you cope with it directly determines the quantity and quality of blooming flowers. in early spring tender buds. Choosing the wrong time and violating the basic rules for planting bulbs in the ground can lead to various undesirable consequences, which will then be almost impossible to correct.

Determining the ideal time for planting tulips in the fall

So, all the bulbs may freeze or rot in the ground, or the tulips will rise very late and bloom poorly, and new bulbs will form small and of poor quality. As a result, all the efforts spent on caring for tulips will be in vain.

Therefore, if you are determined to see wonderful blooming buds of impeccable shape and excellent quality in your flower garden in early spring, try to thoroughly understand how to plant tulips correctly in the fall.

Video about correct landing tulips

Beginning gardeners often ask: “When to plant tulips - in autumn or early spring?” Why autumn planting Are tulips considered more preferable than spring ones? The fact is that bulbs planted in spring begin to bloom much later than those that were planted in the soil before winter.

For rapid germination, tulips require a cooling period, then the substances necessary for the active development of the plant are formed in the bulbs. In nature, wild tulips germinate immediately after the snowdrifts melt, which is why gardeners in flower beds try to create the same conditions for cultivated varieties.

Well, if for some reason you still can’t plant the bulbs in the fall, you can postpone this process to the spring, taking into account. It is even possible to plant bulbs under the snow in early December; in this case, the flowerbed is covered with spruce branches or dry leaves and snow on top so that the planting material does not freeze.

Tulips require a cooling period to germinate quickly.

Even experienced gardeners sometimes have unfortunate mistakes in determining the appropriate period for planting bulbs. By choosing the wrong time in the fall, you can be late with planting, and then the bulbs will not have time to take root before frost (this is not too bad, but in the spring the development and flowering of tulips will be greatly delayed), or planting tulips too early, as a result, they will sprout in the fall and freeze at the first frost.

Early planting is also undesirable because during the warm autumn period the bed will have time to become overgrown with weeds, which will immediately begin to grow in the spring, preventing the tulips from gaining strength.

So, in order to correctly determine when to plant tulips in the fall, periodically measure the soil temperature at a depth of about 15 cm - if it remains stable at +10°C, you can safely start planting the bulbs. Calendar dates may vary from year to year depending on the vagaries of the weather, so roughly focus on the period from mid-September to the second ten days of October (in warm regions).

If you choose the wrong time in the fall, you can be late with planting, and then the bulbs will not have time to take root before frost

The ideal soil temperature at which the bulb takes root well and begins to develop root system, is about +7°C, but do not forget that it takes from three weeks to a month to take root in the ground, and the weather in the fall can be quite unstable.

How to plant tulips in the fall, taking into account all the subtleties of the process

Before planting tulips, it is very important to select the largest and healthiest bulbs, since damaged or diseased specimens can infect their neighbors, which will not only affect the quality of flowering, but you may even lose your flowers. Before planting calibrated bulbs in a flowerbed, it is recommended to treat them with a weak solution of potassium permanganate to protect against diseases, or soak them for a while in a special antifungal preparation.

Before planting tulips, it is very important to select the largest and healthiest bulbs.

Mandatory conditions for autumn planting tulips:

select best place for planting tulips - it must be reliably sheltered from the wind and be well lit, since tulips bloom much worse in shaded areas;
it is important to provide the flowers with a fertile, loose layer of soil at least 35 cm thick;
dig up the soil and fertilize it in advance with compost, wood ash and phosphate fertilizers;
bulbs must be planted to a depth of 15 cm (the depth of the hole should be three times the height of the bulb);
leave a distance of about 10 cm between tulip bulbs; the distance between smaller bulbs can be reduced;
try to plant larger bulbs in the center, and small ones on the sides, then tall flowers will not block the light of the smallest ones;
It is best to plant tulips by variety - in this case it will be easier for you to care for them during the warm period;
provide that all your efforts can be nullified by destroying the tulip plantings during the winter period.

Their attractiveness, health and proper development in the fall largely depend on when and how to plant tulips in the fall. spring period. If you take responsibility for planting bulbs, then tulips will definitely thank you with beautiful flowering. Just don’t forget throughout the growing season to grow wonderful, high-quality planting material by next fall.

Tulip bulbs will emerge beautiful flowers for several years, if only you care for them correctly. Knowledge of when and how to properly dig up bulbs and when to plant tulips will be useful to every gardener.

About fifteen thousand varieties of tulips have already been registered. Growing even one percent of this dizzying figure in the garden seems challenging task! However, these are so fascinating and pleasing to the eye plants that can be found in almost every yard in the spring. After flowering they get lost among the lush summer flowers and soon disappear to next spring Unfold the colorful petals in the sun again. Among the fifteen groups into which tulip varieties are divided, there are plants that bloom in early spring - already in March, as well as those that bloom late, even in mid-May. It is worth remembering this when choosing the plants that you would like to take care of and stock up on species that bloom one after another in order to enjoy the beauty of tulips for as long as possible. When purchasing bulbs, choose those that have not yet sprouted, are firm, undamaged and free of signs of fungal diseases. They should also not have sprouting shoots or roots.

Landing location

Tulips love fertile, prepared soil. Dig up a layer of soil to 30 centimeters. During this operation, remove weeds, especially the roots of perennial weeds and stones. Sprouting sprouts may be damaged or even killed when faced with such an obstacle. Two weeks before planting flowers, fertilize the soil with mineral fertilizers. Correct soil reaction, with a pH close to 7.0. Requires permeable soil to excess humidity did not cause rotting of the bulbs. If the soil in the garden is heavy and clayey, then in the place where the tulips are planted, a 2-3 cm layer of gravel or sand is poured under the roots, which will drain water from the surface and protect the tubers from rotting. Suitable location for tulips - complete sunlight, although they also tolerate partial shade.

If precipitation is insignificant in spring, flower germination requires abundant watering once every 7-10 days. It is also necessary to fertilize with multicomponent fertilizers for bulbous plants. After flowering, feeding stops.

Since typical tulip varieties produce one flower per inflorescence, good background for them will be low, small-flowered, early flowering plants. These types are forget-me-nots, miniature pansies or alyssums.

Digging and storing bulbs

So that tulips repeat blooming in next year, you can’t miss the deadline when they dig up the bulbs. After the flower dies, the stems and bulbs require dry environment, otherwise they will rot. When the flower petals have fallen, remove the ovary, and 6-8 weeks later, dig up the bulbs. Then remove the soil from the tulip bulbs, dead roots and dry for 2 weeks in a dry, ventilated place. Dug up tulips overwinter in a warm room at a temperature of 18° C.

Tulip bulbs are left in one place for several years because the plant is frost-resistant. However, it is better to dig up tulips in the summer, when the above-ground parts are dry, and then plant them in a new place next season. In this way, the risk of disease is limited and access to nutrients is ensured. Fusarium is a dangerous disease that affects bulbs that remain in the soil during the season and are attacked during warm and rainy summers. Dry dug up, cleaned, healthy tulip bulbs in a ventilated, shady place(not in the sun!). Tulips are stored until autumn, and then planted in September and October. They respect this deadline because it is late autumn soil cold and damp. Bulbs planted at this time will take root before winter and send out shoots that will not be visible because they will wait underground for spring. The soil

For growing tulips, sandy or loamy soils with a neutral reaction are recommended. In nature, these plants grow in the steppe, so they require fertile and not dry soil. In heavy and dense soil, the bulbs become infected with fungal diseases.

Preparing the site

The quality of the sandy substrate is improved through the use of fragmented compost, which will provide nutrients for plants and improve the moisture holding capacity of the soil. Heavy soil is weakened by adding degassed peat, quartz sand or perlite. In addition, it is worth adding a multi-component mineral fertilizer with nitrogen content in the soil. Fertilizers are mixed with the soil after weeds are removed. Procedures aimed at improving the soil structure are done 3 weeks before the planned date of planting tulips.

Landing dates

The recommended time for planting tulips is early autumn, when the temperature is about 9° C. In Russia, such conditions occur from mid-September to mid-October. It is worth choosing bulbs with a diameter of 3-4.5 cm - smaller ones will bloom only in the second season after purchase. If you cannot plant the bulbs immediately after purchasing them, you can store them in a dry room, the temperature of which is 10-15 ° C.

The bulbs are planted to a depth of 10-15 cm and at the same distance. The smaller the bulbs, the more often they are planted. One simple rule about the correct planting depth: the depth is two to three times the height of the bulb. On light soils they are planted higher than on heavy soils. The roots of the bulb are directed downwards. Sometimes it happens that the bulbs produce young shoots in the fall above the soil layer. Therefore, tulips need to be reliably protected with a layer of bark, leaves or twigs coniferous trees, the layer will not damage young shoots. The planting site is marked, for example, with sticks, so as not to crush the tulips during care work.

If tulips are grown for further cutting flowers, then in order for the plants to produce flowers next year, leave 1-2 leaves on the plant, which will feed the bulb, allowing it to gain strength and accumulate required quantity assimilates for the flower to bloom next season.

Sometimes used for planting special device, which is called a planter. The planter will allow you to dig holes for each hole separately. Suitable for planting tulips on lawns when you do not want to excessively disturb the structure of the turf. Varieties of tulips planted among the grass should grow lushly so as not to drown in the grass and bloom early, so that the shoots can turn yellow before the first mowing of the grass. Choose untrodden areas so as not to damage growing shoots in the spring. Using a planter, cut a hole in the ground in which to plant the bulb, covering it with a piece of cut grass, pressing it down a little.

Landing technique

Tulips are planted in thoroughly weeded, loosened soil. First, the bulbs are treated with a fungicide solution. After planting, water, and if the autumn is dry, you should water the bulbs several more times, otherwise they may not take root. After the first frost, you can cover the tulips with straw or branches of coniferous trees.

Note: Tulips should not be planted in the ground after other onion plants to avoid diseases and pests.

Planting tulips in pots

Bulbous plants, including tulips, are grown in pots on balconies and window sills. You need containers of sufficient depth and with drainage holes. At the bottom there is a drainage layer made of expanded clay or shards clay pots. The bulbs are planted at the same depth, but denser than in open ground. For the winter, pots are placed on a layer of foam or wrapped in bubble wrap to protect them from frost. You can also plant pots in the ground, cover them with branches of coniferous trees and dig them up in the spring.

Diseases and pests

The threat to tulips is voles. These small rodents move through tunnels made underground and eat the bulbs. To protect plants from the destructive activity of voles, the bulbs are planted in wire or plastic mesh baskets. There is one additional advantage of this planting method: it makes it much easier to find the bulbs after the flowers dry out and are dug up in the summer.

Tulips are the first to open their delicate and bright buds after a long winter. In order for the flowering to be as abundant as possible, you need to take care of this in advance and carry out all the necessary measures in the fall.

Features of autumn planting tulips

IN open ground this bulbous crop can be planted as in spring time, and in the autumn. But planting in the fall has a number of advantages:

planted in right time the bulbs have time to take root well and stock up on supplies sufficient for a safe winter nutrients;
lush and very abundant flowering begins immediately upon the arrival of warmth, while flowers planted in spring produce buds much later and do not bloom so luxuriously.

Most gardeners prefer to plant tulips in the fall.

The only disadvantage of autumn planting is the need to accurately guess the timing of placement. planting material into the ground.

Technology for autumn planting tulips

The process of planting tulips in the fall is not particularly difficult; even an inexperienced novice gardener can easily cope with this work. But to successfully carry out this procedure, it is necessary to take into account some features of agricultural technology.

Landing dates

The specific exact date of disembarkation is determined temperature conditions and peculiarities of local climatic conditions. Planting too early, when the soil is still warm enough, will lead to the appearance of shoots that will be destroyed by the first frost. If tulips are placed too late in too cold soil, rooting will no longer occur and the deadline will not be reached. spring bloom will move away significantly.

You can plant tulips even under snow, but then they will bloom much later

Hasty early planting is dangerous by the development of various fungal infections, in particular fusarium.

It is extremely important to plant tulips in time so that they have time to take root well.

When choosing the optimal time for planting this bulbous crop, you need to focus on the following indicators:

There should be approximately 7–8 weeks left before the onset of real frosts and freezing of the ground;
the ground temperature at a depth of about 10 cm no longer rises above +8...+10 °C, and the air temperature during the day fluctuates around +3...+5 °C.

When the first autumn frosts arrive and the grass is covered with frost in the morning, it’s time to plant tulips

A few years ago, I bought several bulbs at a sale at a really ridiculous price. It was already November, but the snow cover had not completely settled down, it just dusted the ground a little. I had nowhere to store the purchased planting material, so I planted it in frozen soil. Only one onion died, all the others bloomed, although much later than those planted at the normal time.

Video: when and how to plant tulips

Selection and preparation of a site for planting tulips

Tulips feel most comfortable in elevated, open, well-lit areas. sun rays areas protected from sharp gusts of cold wind. The soil should be sufficiently fertile, loose and permeable with a neutral or weak alkaline reaction.

An elevated sunny area, protected from the wind on one side, is suitable for tulips.

3–4 weeks before the expected planting day, the soil on the site is dug up deeply (0.25–0.3 m), weed rhizomes are selected and fertilizer for bulbous crops is applied, which is sold in gardening stores.

When laying beds for tulips, use specialized fertilizers for bulb crops

You can create a similar complex yourself based on 1 m2:

compost or humus - 2 buckets;
When preparing the bed, you need to add humus or compost.
superphosphate - 45–50 g;
Superphosphate is necessary when preparing beds for autumn planting of tulips
potassium sulfate - 25–30 g;
Fertilizers of the potassium-phosphorus group are necessary for the formation of the root system
wood ash - 0.2 kg.
Wood ash is a natural potassium fertilizer

The use of fresh manure when laying a bed for tulips is unacceptable, since burns of young roots are inevitable, as well as infection of the bulbs with fungal pathologies.

Video: preparing soil for tulips

Tulip planting technology

Work on planting tulip bulbs is carried out in the following order:

Planting material is carefully sorted, rejecting rotten, dried out and suspicious specimens.
First, the tulip bulbs need to be sorted, discarding rotten and damaged specimens
Selected bulbs are soaked in a solution of potassium permanganate for 30 minutes for disinfection.
To disinfect, tulip bulbs are soaked in a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
Make grooves or holes for planting with a depth approximately equal to three diameters of the heads and spill plenty of water.
You can find it on sale special device for planting, which adjusts the planting depth

Video: processing planting material before planting

On the lungs sandy soils The bulbs are planted 2–3 cm deeper; on heavy clay soils, on the contrary, they are placed closer to the surface.

Planting tulips usually does not require further care in the fall. Only in case of prolonged dry weather do they need to be watered. But I have to scare away the mice, which really like to feast on the bulbs. To do this, I place rags soaked in kerosene and pieces of red hot pepper around the perimeter of the bed.

To protect against rodents, tulip bulbs are treated with various repellents before planting.

Video: original planting of tulips in a basket

Video: planting tulips correctly

Timely and competent planting of bulbous crops is the key to their early and abundant spring flowering.

Tulips are prominent representatives early spring flowers. They look impressive when planted in groups in flower beds and beds. Flower bulbs can be planted both in autumn and spring. But not many people know that autumn planting is more preferable for plants. Having understood the timing and technology of planting tulips, next spring the flowers will delight you with beautiful and bright colors.

Autumn is great time for planting tulips.

In order for tulips to quickly germinate and grow in the spring, they require a cooling period. In autumn, when nature prepares for a period of dormancy, the planted tulips become active. Growth processes begin in them, roots are formed, which store food for the development of the upper part of the flowers next spring.

Tulips planted in the spring bloom much later than planted ones, before the onset of winter. The stems of the flowers are thinner and the flowering is weak. Plants at spring planting do not have time to fully develop due to the lack of a cooling period, which negatively affects their appearance, as well as the quality of the bulbs that will be collected for the next planting.

When to plant tulips in the fall, timing

Even experienced gardeners From time to time they make mistakes in determining the period for planting tulips. Planting bulbs too late, tulips do not have time to take root before the first frost and in the spring their development and flowering are greatly delayed.

When too early boarding plants sprout, freeze at the first frost and
rot, sometimes they sprout in the spring, but bloom late and poorly. In addition, such plantings are overgrown with weeds, which in the spring interfere with the growth and development of flowers.

Tulips must be planted on time, and each region has its own time.

In the Middle Zone

In climatic conditions Middle Strip In Russia, tulips are planted from the last ten days of September to mid-October.

When choosing a day, you need to focus on the air temperature at night, when the air temperature drops to 3 degrees Celsius and will remain at this level for 3 days.

In outskirts of Moscow

The timing of planting tulips for the Moscow region is at the end of September - mid-October. Snow falls in this region in November, by which time the bulbs have time to take root, but do not grow.

In the Urals, in Siberia

Planting of tulips in the Urals is divided into different regions.

In the Middle Urals, planting tulips continues from the end of August until the end of the second ten days of September.
In the Southern Urals, planting continues from the beginning of September until the beginning of the second ten days of October.
In the Northern Urals, planting ends in mid-September.

In Siberia, the first frosts can come quite early. To prevent the bulbs from freezing, it is better to plant them in the last days of August. If the weather permits, these dates can be postponed until mid-September.

Before planting tulips, the healthy, largest bulbs are selected. Small, damaged and diseased ones are not used for planting.

Before planting tulips in the ground, the bulbs are placed in the refrigerator overnight. In the morning they are treated with a 0.2% solution of karbofos, and then placed for half an hour in a pink solution of potassium permanganate or any antifungal agent, for example, Agat, Maxim, Albit, Oxychom, Skor or Khom.

For planting tulips, choose a well-lit, protected from the wind, flat, slightly elevated or slightly sloping place. The site should not be shaded by buildings, fences, or trees. Shadow negatively affects the quality of tulip flowering.

The main requirement for planting is good drainage. When groundwater passes close, the roots begin to rot, which leads to damage to the bulbs and death of the flowers. Groundwater should pass at a level of 1.5-2 meters from the surface of the earth. At high level groundwater (on sandy loam - up to 100 centimeters, clay soil - up to 40 centimeters), it is necessary to construct a drainage system.

Land preparation

The soil should be fertile, loose and slightly acidic. It should allow both air and moisture to pass through well. The area is cleared of weeds.

Heavy structure clay soil when digging, it is improved by adding river sand and peat (5 kilograms per square meter). Clay chips are added to the sandy area (a bucket per square meter).

In any soil 2-4 weeks before planting, 5 kilograms of compost or rotted humus, 0.2 kilograms of wood ash, 15 grams of ammonium nitrate and 50 grams of superphosphate are added per square meter for digging.

In dry weather, 2 days before planting the bulbs, the soil is spilled with water and leveled with a rake. In loose and moist soil it will be easier for roots to grow.

Immediately before planting, the flowerbed is watered warm solution potassium permanganate or fungicide to destroy harmful microorganisms in the soil.

Tulips are planted in holes or in rows. The bulbs are placed with their bottoms down. You cannot press them when landing! The depth of the holes should be 3 times the height of the bulbs.

The planting depth for extra-class bulbs is 15-18 centimeters. Tulip bulbs of types 2 and 3 are planted at a depth of 10-12 centimeters, children - at a depth of 6-8 centimeters. On light soil, the bulbs are planted deeper, and on heavy soil, on the contrary, more shallowly.

The distance between tulips should be 6-10 centimeters (depending on the size of the bulbs). Row spacing should be 25 centimeters.

Larger bulbs are placed in the center of the flowerbed, and smaller ones on the sides, then taller plants will not block the light from lower ones and the flowers will bloom evenly.

When planting bulbs different varieties The timing of flowering groups is taken into account, this simplifies further care.

If the ground is dry, the holes are well shed with water. At the bottom of the holes, if the soil has not been fertilized in advance, a special fertilizer for bulbous crops is applied, which is covered with a layer of sand of 2-3 centimeters.

The bulbs are powdered wood ash and sprinkled with sand on all sides. After this, the spread out bulbs are covered with loose soil.

If you need to lay out some kind of pattern on the flowerbed with tulips, then remove it from the area upper layer soil. The bulbs are placed on a leveled surface according to the pattern, then covered with pre-cut and crushed soil.

To achieve a carpet effect, the bulbs are planted in checkerboard pattern. About 100 tulips are used per square meter of flower bed.

Flowers are planted carefully so that the roots of the plants are not damaged. After planting the bulbs, the beds are leveled so that water does not accumulate on them. If necessary, a drainage system for water drainage.

After planting tulips, the bulbs do not need to be watered. If there has been no rain for 10 days, the flowerbed is moistened using a watering can.

When watering plants, you can feed them a little with ammonium nitrate (15 grams per square meter of flower bed).

At warm weather, planted tulips do not need to be covered with mulch, since excess heat will provoke premature growth of the bulbs and the sprouts will die in case of frost.

Preparing tulips for winter involves protecting them from the cold and rodents.

Planted plants are protected from rodents by a shelter made of spruce branches. Spruce branches additionally protect plants in severe frosts.

Before the onset of persistent cold weather, tulips are covered with a 5-centimeter layer of straw, peat, pine needles, spruce branches or dry tree leaves. These measures protect flowers from freezing and increase the number of buds next season.

Fallen snow is a natural protection against the cold. With a small thickness of snow cover, the bulbs are protected from the effects of negative temperatures. Snow cover also prevents cracking of the soil, which can harm the roots of tulips. The rate of thawing of the earth with the arrival of spring in the presence of snow in the flowerbed accelerates. Moreover, when snow melts, it saturates plants with moisture.

With the onset of spring, the shelter from the plants is removed, which allows the plants to grow and develop faster.

Annual bulb transplantation old flower bed makes it possible to form flower beds the desired shape and density. If the bulbs are not dug up from year to year, they will become smaller over time and may even disappear.

Varietal tulips are annually removed from the ground for further planting in the fall. Unpretentious and simple varieties are dug up once every 2-3 years.
Tulips return to their original place of growth no earlier than after 4 years, otherwise they will begin to get sick.
The soil temperature during planting, at a depth of 15 centimeters, should be kept at 7-10 degrees Celsius.
You can plant tulips even at the end of November - December, if there is snow. The flowerbed is covered with snow, dry leaves, and spruce branches to prevent the bulbs from freezing.
It is better to plant tulips by variety. This makes it easier to care for them in the spring.
The bulbs must be planted at least 2 weeks before the onset of frost, otherwise they will not have time to take root.
Tulips with large non-standard colors quite fastidious to care for. They require sufficient amounts of micro- and macroelements. These plants are fertilized more often than standard varieties.
When thick carpet planting plants also need a lot of nutrients. During the growing season, plants need 3-4 feedings.
Manure is not used for feeding, as it leads to rotting of the bulbs.
Fertilizers containing chlorine are not used.

Proper planting of tulips in autumn: video

Planting tulips in open ground in the fall is a responsible undertaking. The quality and quantity of buds that appear in the spring depends on compliance with all the rules of planting, care and preparation for winter. Choosing the wrong time and violating the rules for planting bulbs often leads to undesirable consequences, including the absence of seedlings in the spring.

Kira Stoletova

Tulips are amazing delicate flowers, they are planted all over the world. They delight with their diversity of species, beautiful flowering and resistance to different climatic conditions. Proper landing Growing tulips in the fall in the Urals will allow you to get buds in the spring. The climatic conditions of the Urals are very diverse. This happens thanks to the mountain range, which acts as a barrier. As a result, humidity, temperature and solar activity are distributed unevenly, which affects the developmental stages of all plants.

Landing Features

To get lush plants, you should follow these requirements:

The bulbs are planted in open ground with plenty of sunlight;
Loose and well-fertilized soil is needed as a basis;
It is important to strictly adhere to planting dates so that the bulb can get stronger before the first frost occurs.

Before planting tulips in the Urals, it is important to consider several important rules:

Choosing a location. To choose the best area for planting tulips, it is worth considering that the distance should be at least 10 cm. An exception may be “border” varieties, which should be planted more densely. Most often, it is 5-7 cm. The bulbs themselves are placed at a depth of 15-20 cm. It is important to choose a windless place.
Soil features. Planting tulips in the Urals in the fall requires good soil preparation. The soil should be well loosened, contain sand, and have a neutral or slightly alkaline environment. It is advisable that groundwater passed low. As best fertilizer for tulips phosphorus is used complex fertilizer or ammonium nitrate.

A well-chosen place and basis for planting flowers will be a successful factor for their growth and development. If these nuances are not taken into account, the tulip may have a thin or crooked stem. Also, the plant may simply not grow.

Best time to plant

In the Urals, planting tulips in the autumn is carried out with a focus on the characteristics of the region. It is important to accurately indicate the period of the first frost. In the middle part of the region, it is recommended to start work on September 10-20. The Southern Urals allow the possibility of slightly delaying the planting time until mid-October. In the Northern part they are planted in the first week of September.

In some cases, natural fluctuations independently make their own adjustments. Autumn may come with warm days or, conversely, with early frosts. Therefore, gardeners set the timing for planting tulips in the Urals at night temperatures of at least 3°C, while during the daytime the temperature should not fall below 7°C.

In order for the bulbs to feel most comfortable in the ground, it is worth preparing a month before the start of the cold period. Soaking correct timing planting will protect the flower from freezing, which will have a positive effect on its development and future flowering.

Planting process

The process of planting bulbs is simple. With help gardening tools a hole or trench is dug to form a flower border.

The bulbs are planted with the rhizome down, but do not press it into the soil. After this, the future flowers are carefully covered with a layer of soil and watered as necessary. The base is leveled without extra effort. After planting, tulips require additional care.

Caring for tulips

Proper care after planting consists of the following measures:

Mulching is an important measure aimed at preventing the formation of crust and excessive freezing of the soil;
Autumn insulation is carried out in October and allows you to slow down the cooling period of the soil. For this, boxes or film can be used, which are removed in the spring;
Weed control. Carried out in the first half of autumn;
Watering is necessary during a long absence of rain.

Digging up faded bulbs and storing them

Once the flowering period ends, it is important to prepare the bulbs for autumn planting. After flowering, it is necessary to wait a period until the foliage begins to fall. And at this moment it’s worth digging them up.