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High-tech architectural style. Interior in high-tech style - the best ideas and photos of rooms

High-tech in the interior is the choice of those who strive to keep up with the times and look to the future. Open space, strict geometry, an abundance of metal and chrome, purely functional objects - this style is difficult not to recognize. How to embody its features in a house or apartment?

So where did it all start? For the first time people started talking about high-tech style in the interior in the late seventies of the last century. This movement arose as a product of late modernism. The style posed a bold challenge to established traditions; its features captivated with their originality and liveliness.

It is interesting that this dynamic and vibrant trend has not gained much popularity in architecture. High-tech is much more often used for interior decoration. The peak demand for such a design occurred in the nineties, and it is still relevant today.

Basic Features

What is high-tech style in the interior? Its main features are listed below.

  • This direction is characterized by rigor and clarity of lines. It should be borne in mind that even planes and right angles seem simple and unpretentious only at first glance. They hide built-in appliances and cabinets, hide convenient shelves and boxes. This can be described as "complex simplicity".
  • High-tech in the interior is an abundance of glass, metal, plastic and concrete. Industrial materials play a central role. Wood and stone are practically not used; they can also be disguised, for example, by painting them to look like metal. In such a room there is no place for gilding or exquisite wallpaper.
  • Helps save space sliding partitions and doors. These products are made of metal and decorated with plastic or glass inserts.
  • Built-in lights are used literally everywhere. They are located in the ceiling, walls, floor. The lighting can also be seen on furniture. It looks especially impressive on products made of glass or metal with a chrome finish. The lamps traditionally have an avant-garde look.
  • High-tech in the interior puts forward special requirements for color scheme. Black, white, gray, metallic are the tones that dominate the room.
  • The role of decoration is played by sculptures and paintings made in the spirit of the avant-garde. Black and white prints and photographs are actively used.
  • Modern technology is on display. The latest models are not only used for their intended purpose, but also become design elements of a house or apartment. Tubular structures and communications remain visible.

Walls, ceiling, floor

Plain walls are a classic attribute of a high-tech interior. They can also be used for their design. plastic elements, metal plates with silver edging. If the owners of the room cannot refuse wallpaper, it is better to give preference to plain products. However, options with abstract designs are also allowed. You can also decorate the walls with tiles stylized as rough stone or bold metal.

To finish the floor, you can use parquet with a pearlescent sheen. It is better to refuse carpet, as it does not fit into the style concept. However, it is allowed to use a rug - with a geometric pattern or a plain one. You can also give preference to porcelain stoneware or ceramics, laminate or linoleum.

The ceiling can be decorated suspended structure from metal panels. The use of glossy stretch fabric is also encouraged. The ceiling can be not only single-level, but also multi-level.

Accessories

There should be few decorative elements, all of them are kept in the spirit general style. It is allowed to decorate the room with products made of glass, ceramics, plastic, and metal. When choosing mirrors, preference should be given to models without frames. The walls are decorated with abstract paintings and black and white photographs.

Furniture

High-tech interior design puts forward certain requirements for furniture. Restraint, conciseness, functionality are the main selection criteria. Welcome correct forms, straight lines. Furniture should not decorate the room, but make it convenient and comfortable, fulfill its main purpose. There should be no bright fittings or decorated elements.

Chrome surfaces are the highlight of the high-tech style. Light reflections are reflected from them, making the room seem more spacious than it actually is. Creative ideas are welcome. For example, a chair may have three legs rather than four, a sofa may have a round shape rather than a rectangular one.

Lighting

When embodying the features of high-tech style in the interior of an apartment or house, it is important to pay maximum attention lighting.

  • Big ceiling chandelierbad decision. It is better to give preference to spot lighting, as well as all kinds of lamps and sconces.
  • Smooth lines are not a feature that high-tech style lamps should have. Sharp transitions and broken lines are welcome.
  • It would be great if the shape of wall and table lighting fixtures resembles geometric figures, known to everyone since school. These can be balls, cubes, trapezoids, spheres and so on.
  • Shiny surfaces - main distinctive feature. We are, of course, not talking about creeping gilding and vintage bronze. Chrome, steel, silver, nickel are the favorites of the high-tech style.
  • Some bias towards unusualness is allowed. For example, you can place ceiling Spotlights according to a strict scheme, without taking into account the furniture arrangement plan.

Hallway

It is very easy to implement the features of the high-tech trend in the interior of the hallway. The dynamism and functionality of the style make it an ideal choice for the room small sizes.

When choosing flooring preference can be given to linoleum, laminate or porcelain stoneware. A wonderful solution would be self-leveling floors, fascinating with their glossy surface. Cozy hallway will make a plain carpet. The walls should be light and smooth; wallpaper should not be used. Would be an excellent choice brickwork, devoid of decoration. To decorate the walls, you can use several black and white photographs in metal frames. PVC sheets and plasterboard are suitable for ceiling decoration.

Interior design in high-tech style involves the use of a minimum amount of furniture. The fronts of the cabinets can be decorated with metal chrome elements and mirrors, this will help visually increase the space. Transformable products that easily change configuration are welcome.

Bathroom

There is one more room that should not be forgotten when thinking about the interior of the house. High-tech is a style whose features can be easily implemented in the bathroom. Glass and chrome surfaces will look great in this room.

You can choose silver, metallic or gray as the main tone. Slight inclusions of shades of blue, yellow, and red will help to revive and invigorate the atmosphere. For example, you can add a bright stand for toothbrushes.

The walls are decorated with plain tiles. When choosing plumbing fixtures, you should give preference to a square or rectangular sink. It’s great if it’s glass or metal, it will emphasize the modernity of the interior. The use of mixers made in bright colors. We must not forget about a huge mirror, which will help visually enlarge the space.

Living room

High-tech features in the living room interior are also easy to implement. It is better to immediately abandon long pile on carpets. A glossy or smooth floor covering will look impressive. The use of panels made of translucent stone or red brick is encouraged. If the choice is made in favor of wallpaper, it should be plain. The ceiling should be decorated using suspended or stretch fabrics in light colors.

The huge central chandelier does not fit into the style concept. It is better to give preference to spot lighting. When choosing furniture, preference should be given to products made in light colors with a laminated coating. The use of transformers that easily change shapes is encouraged. There should not be a lot of furniture; simplicity and functionality are required. Roles decorative elements will take on large floor vases, sofa cushions, fancy figurines, abstract paintings.

What else is important to remember when decorating the interior of a living room in a high-tech style? Such a room must have the latest technology. An important role is given to the modern cinema on the wall. A large electric fireplace will look impressive in this room.

Bedroom

What is a high-tech bedroom? Can be used to finish the floor wide boards wood shade or laminate pastel colors. Parquet will give coziness to the room. It is better not to use ceramic tiles and linoleum in this room, otherwise it will become too cold from a visual point of view.

To decorate the ceiling, suspended or tension structure. The glossy surface will help visually increase the space. Suitable for wall decoration with a reflective effect.

Overload the bedroom with furniture in this case not worth it. When choosing, you should give preference to multifunctional designs. The center of the room can be a bed without a headboard, which is equipped with built-in lighting. There is also room in such a room for a cabinet with a glossy surface. Stylish and original furnishings they will make avant-garde lamps. It is not recommended to get too carried away with the use of plastic, metal and glass. Textile decorative elements will help soften the atmosphere in the bedroom.

Children's

The high-tech style in the interior of an apartment or house implies an appropriate approach to the design of a children's room. It is best to simply paint the walls. If desired, one of them can be decorated with structural wall panels, photo wallpaper or wood paneling. It is better not to use traditional wallpaper unless it is a product with an abstract pattern.

A complex ceiling design is welcome. It can be designed using a multi-level hanging structure or stretched glossy canvas with LED backlighting. It is also possible to simply paint the ceiling in a light tone. Self-leveling, wooden, cork - this can be the floor. From standard swing doors it is advisable to refuse in favor sliding structures. This will not only emphasize the modernity of the interior, but also save space.

When choosing furniture, preference is given to structures made of glass, metal, wood and plastic. Streamlined and straight lines are encouraged. The bed should be simple and functional. It's great if it's equipped drawers in which you can store things. You can also give preference to a hanging model that seems to float in the air. It will fit organically into a high-tech style children's bedroom and a podium bed. Surface desk should be glass or glossy, legs should be metal and thin.

Kitchen

One of the most important premises in a house or apartment there is a kitchen. The high-tech interior is created using glossy plastic, glass and steel. Discreet shades of black, white, and gray should dominate. The floor can be decorated using linoleum, tiles or stone. A minimal amount of decor is welcome. Curtains should be functional, for example, preference can be given to roller products or blinds.

Built-in wardrobes are an excellent purchase for such a room. Their use will help to avoid difficulties with placing kitchen utensils. Facades can be made of plastic, steel, acrylic. Hidden handles and profile handles will fit organically into such an interior.

A high-tech kitchen has built-in appliances. The models must be the latest; products with touch controls and a modern screen will look impressive. A built-in oven with microwave and grill functions will help save space, like other multifunctional objects. There must be a lot of technology, otherwise it will no longer be high-tech, but some other style.

It is forbidden

What solutions are absolutely unacceptable to strict high-tech in the interior? The photos given in the article will help you figure this out. First of all, you should abandon textures with a natural base, warm shades. Furniture made of wood does not fit into this style natural wood, even if it harmonizes in color with other things.

It’s better to give up everything that is traditionally associated with the classics. You cannot focus on wallpaper; it is advisable to choose other finishing materials for wall decoration. An abundance of souvenirs and textiles is also strictly discouraged. For those who find the room uncomfortable, empty and cold without them, the high-tech style is absolutely not suitable.

Is it possible to fuse cold and heat into one? Yes, answers hi-tech, a style that combines the coldness of pragmatism and the warmth of the hearth.

A direction has emerged: high technology"in the 60s of the last century. And it blossomed in the 80s, becoming a spectacular end to the era and, at the same time, a bridge to a new, robotic age.

Today, high-tech in the interior is not only high technology, but also prestige, because most modern business empires choose this very current interior style for their representative offices and offices.

High-tech: features and principles

The main idea of ​​the concept is an artistic interpretation of the latest achievements of science and technology. It is implemented using the following techniques:

  • Straight, hard, swift lines;
  • An abundance of glass and metal parts;
  • Transformation of mechanisms (elevators, ventilation systems) into elements of aesthetics;
  • Wide Application advanced technologies, use of the latest household appliances;
  • Frequent reference to silver, metallic colors;
  • Discreet, “laconic” decor.


High-tech in the interior is an ode to technology and technology. In homes where this style dominates, screens, monitors, and sensors play, in addition to their main role, also an aesthetic one. They decorate the room, as once upon a time, in the old days, picture frames and stucco moldings decorated it. Even communications, wires and pipes in the house are not hidden, but put on display, transformed into decorative details.

The style “works” with space prudently and economically: if there are partitions, then those that can be moved or removed; if there are doors, then sliding ones, “going” into the walls.

High-tech: from concrete to plastic

Glass and metal are the favorites of the style, however, high-tech is not against brick and concrete, uncovered or minimally processed. Plastic is warmly approved - hard, flexible, matte, transparent, in principle, any kind.

The ceilings are single-color, smooth, preferably suspended. Below, there are no patterned parquet floors and, especially, carpets: only tiles or laminate with a “warm floor” system underneath.


A high-tech living room is often connected to a kitchen using a bar counter made of metal or plastic. Grey, silver or White color It is advisable to dilute the premises with bright “blots” - inserts of cosmic lilac, acid green or juicy orange. High-tech is not created for halftones: the primary and secondary colors should be contrasting to each other.


It is advisable to use all style reserves in the kitchen, “stuffing” it as much as possible with the latest household equipment and chrome utensils. Apron working area better to make it out of metal or frosted glass.


You can soften the dryness and efficiency of high-tech in the bedroom. This is easy to achieve by reducing the share of glass and metal in favor of textiles - a couple of pillows or faux leather.


Bedroom interior in high-tech style

A high-tech bathroom is always an example of elegance; it sparkles with nickel, glass and single-color tiles, as well as a large, hammered mirror. It is better to prefer a glass sink to an ordinary earthenware sink, and replace the bathtub with an ultra-modern shower stall.


A version of a high-tech bathroom in a more “classical” form...

Despite the strict limits, hi-tech has quite a rich potential: for example, you can use doors with LEDs or three-layer tabletops with the effect of broken glass.

High-tech: furniture and lamps

This style is unthinkable without laconic but multifunctional furniture. Let's say a bed without a headboard, but with built-in lighting; cabinets - with pull-out structures. When furnishing your home, you should remember the main rules: there should not be a lot of furniture (no chests of drawers, rocking chairs, benches or extra ottomans), you should leave more space for equipment...

You can’t spoil the porridge with oil, and high-tech – with lamps. The more lamps, the better! True, provided that they are all built-in, mounted, monolithic with the ceiling or walls, and the sconces in the recreation area are an example of innovation.


High-tech in the interior: textiles and decorations

Curtains must be straight and rigid, without draperies or bends. To match the style, they are coated with dust-repellent and sun-protective compounds. If you want more, you can curtain the windows with threads of beads - transparent or matte.

High-tech is aimed at the future; chintz, linen, and satin from grandma’s chest are not for him. Take advantage synthetic fabrics, new products from the textile industry. It’s great if their color imitates the shine of metal: mercury, brass, aluminum, copper.

How to decorate a home, muting its demonstrative “technogenicity”? Big ones can handle the task black and white photos on the walls in expressive frames. Or plants that do not climb, in lapidary ceramic flowerpots. Souvenirs and accessories in the steampunk style will come in handy - Wall Clock, For example. Great option– large rectangular: there is glass and metal carcass, and, finally, decor in the form of picturesque fish.

High-tech is not only a style, but a way of life. It will suit energetic, confident, creative and fashionable people. If you don’t part with gadgets, love all kinds of new devices, know the biography of Steve Jobs, are comfortable with any device and are not in a hurry to grow old... High-tech is your philosophy of life.

High-tech in the interior photo








Hi-Tech (high-tech) is modern style interior design. It is also used in architecture. In Russia it is just gaining momentum, but in the USA it has long been quite popular. What are its features? We will try to answer this question in this article.

However, first I would like to draw the attention of readers to the fact that high-tech in pure form looks a little uncomfortable. This is explained by such features as the absence of a large amount of decor, the use of cool shades and monochromatic colors, and the abundance of metal and technology in the interior. Of course, such a kitchen is unlikely to be “warm”. High-tech is often diluted with other stylistic ideas in order to achieve softness. Therefore, professionals advise not to remain within the strict framework of this design direction when it comes to residential premises.

A few facts from history

Some popular interior styles have evolved over centuries. High-tech appeared relatively recently - in the late 80s of the last century. For the first time they started talking about it in Great Britain. A little later, it gradually began to spread throughout the world, winning the hearts of Europeans and Americans. It is believed that high-tech is a direction that developed in the wake of the late era of modernism. Richard Rogers, Norman Foster, Renzo Piano can rightfully be called the pioneers of this style. Buildings based on metal structure And a large number of glass, quickly attracted attention due to the originality of shapes and design.

Who chooses high-tech high-tech?

Modern high-tech interior projects have several features, so not every person decides to use it in their home. For whom will this style be the optimal solution?

The younger generation is trying to live with the times, trying to surround themselves with the latest developments. If you have the financial opportunity to purchase ultra-modern models of equipment, then creating a room in this style will not be a problem.

Professional designers recommend using high-tech for small apartments. The main feature of the style is practicality and elegance. All interior elements must be functional. Under no circumstances should you overload the space. You can refuse the bedside table, coffee table and beds, replacing them with only one item. Special sofas are perfect for this role.

High-tech welcomes in any room bright accents. For people who always want to make a lasting impression, this style is perfect. Eye-catching elements can be used when finishing main surfaces, during external design furniture, forms of light sources, etc.

According to most owners, hi-tech is great for decoration country houses. Moreover, this style can be used not only inside, but also outside. Abroad, this design has been chosen for cottages for a long time. High-tech is a room style that uses a large number of glass surfaces. Country houses with panoramic windows allow you to get as close to nature as possible, while remaining in an isolated space.

Most wealthy people strive to surround themselves with status things. Their housing is no exception for them. High-tech style implies the presence of the most modern technology. And if we take into account that nowadays innovative developments in this area appear quite regularly, then devices will also have to be changed very often. Naturally, only rich people can afford such costs.

High-tech style: highlights

The individuality of style lies in the features. High-tech was no exception. Let's look at what its features are.


Hallway decoration

The hallmark of each room is the hallway. As a rule, it is not large in size. Another problem with this room is the lack natural light. And it is the high-tech style that will help turn the hallway into a spacious, cozy and functional room. Built-in furniture with a transformable design will save precious meters. This is especially true for rooms where every centimeter is worth its weight in gold. A minimum of decor, a maximum of light shades, simplicity and clarity - this is exactly what will make the hallway not only presentable, but also practical.

A high-tech bathroom is a laconic solution

Laconic style is a beneficial solution for the bathroom. It, like the hallway, is rarely large. The same Hi-Tech style will save the situation. The predominance of glass and chrome surfaces will visually add the necessary volume. The room will look more spacious and brighter. For creating stylish design designers recommend installing a square or rectangular shape. They will look great glass options. A plain color is suitable for finishing walls, ceilings and floors. ceramic tile. Don't forget about the mirror. It simultaneously performs several functions. Accents can be small details of bright colors, such as red, yellow, blue.

Practical and sophisticated living room

Surprisingly, the Hi-Tech style is ideal for both large and small living rooms. If there is an acute lack of space, then this problem can be solved with the help of certain design tricks. There are plenty of such techniques in Hi-Tech. It is recommended to use many lamps. If you direct the light beam correctly, you can visually raise the ceiling or move the walls apart. Upholstered furniture deserves attention. She plays one of the most important roles in the living room. What should armchairs and sofas be like? High-tech is a style in which there are clear requirements for design and form. The room will not be overloaded thanks to simplicity, the absence of decorative elements, and a light color scheme. Of course, household appliances are placed in the most visible places. This could be a home theater, a music system, or a large-diagonal plasma TV.

Design solutions for bedrooms

Don't forget about the lighting, there should be a lot of it. Chandeliers and lamps must not only be placed on the ceiling or walls, but also built into the furniture. It is recommended to select monochromatic facades for kitchen units. Currently, there are many pieces of furniture that have a glossy surface. And in order to add a touch of brightness and dynamism, you can decorate one wall (usually near the dining table) in bright colors.

Hi-tech is an excellent solution for offices

For office premises Hi-Tech style is a godsend. Its brevity and functionality perfectly create the necessary working atmosphere. Many directors of various enterprises choose this design direction due to the fact that the interiors look simple and elegant at the same time. The presentability and solidity of such offices will amaze any VIP client.

In office premises main focus done at high technological developments. You can complement the interior with original partitions made of glass and metal with backlight. Expensive furniture a simple design will look presentable. All elements together emphasize the status of an enterprise or firm.

Conclusion

Having studied the Hi-Tech style in detail, we can conclude that this design direction is suitable not only for office premises, but also for residential ones. Of course, there is a certain severity, brevity and coldness in it. However, when the right approach these criteria can be made an advantage. After all, it is in the simplicity and clarity of forms that true grace and charm lie.

In reviews, Russians claim that it is quite expensive to reproduce a truly high-tech style indoors. You constantly have to monitor the emergence of new products on the household appliances market and pay for the services of qualified designers. This takes a lot of time and requires considerable financial investment. But the end result meets the expectations of even the most demanding people.

Origins

For the development of high-tech concepts, the activities of the Arkigram group, which carried over the ideas of pop art and science fiction of the 1960s, are very important. into architecture. Also important from the technological side are the works of B. Fuller (geodesic domes; from the late 1960s to 1983 he collaborated with N. Foster), O. Frey, who developed kinetic structures.

High-tech, according to the classification of Charles Jenks, belongs to late modernism, that is, it is characterized by pragmatism, the idea of ​​the architect as an elite professional, the provision of services by architecture, complex simplicity, sculptural form, hyperbole, manufacturability, structure and design as an ornament, anti- historicity, monumentality. Almost all architectural critics, following Jencks, call high-tech architects a new generation of modernists, because, despite the irony of the 1970s, they do not break with the traditions of European architecture, they do not argue with Vitruvius: their works are very functional, comfortable, and in them has its own beauty. But if high-tech is the peak of modernism, and even more broadly, the peak of the idea of ​​“modernity” in architecture, then high-tech can be considered the poetic end of an entire era.

Early hi-tech

The Pompidou Center in Paris (), built by Richard Rogers and Renzo Piano, is considered to be one of the first important high-tech buildings to be completed. At first the project was met with hostility, but by the 1990s the controversy had subsided, and the Center became one of the recognized landmarks of Paris (like the Eiffel Tower once was).

In England, real high-tech buildings appeared later. The first London high-tech buildings were built only in the 1980s and 1990s (Lloyds building, 1986). Somewhat slow implementation modern projects in the spirit of high-tech in England was associated with the policy of Prince Charles, who then launched active work as part of an architectural competition for the reconstruction of Paternoster Square (1988). Taking part in architectural debates, the prince spoke out in support of the new classicists and against high-tech architects, calling their buildings disfiguring the face of London. Charles Jencks calls on “kings to leave architecture to architects”, even the opinion is expressed that new wave monarchism with the dictatorship of the prince in architecture.

Modern high-tech

High-tech since the 1980s. expressed prestige (all high-tech buildings are very expensive), Charles Jencks calls them “banking cathedrals”, one can even say that modern high-tech forms the image of the largest commercial firms. In London, the architectural debate around high-tech has subsided, and its most prominent representatives are recognized and respected (Norman Foster was awarded the title of knight).

Since the 1990s. bio-tech and eco-tech are developing - styles, as opposed to high-tech, trying to connect with nature, not to argue with it, but to enter into dialogue (this is especially noticeable in the works of the architects of the homeland of high-tech - England and the Italian R. Piano) .

Main features

  • The use of high technologies in the design, construction and engineering of buildings and structures.
  • Use of straight lines and shapes.
  • Wide application of glass, plastic, metal.
  • Usage functional elements: elevators, stairs, ventilation systems and others taken outside the building.
  • Decentred lighting, creating the effect of a spacious, well-lit room.
  • Widespread use of silver metallic color.
  • High pragmatism in space planning.
  • Frequent reference to elements of constructivism and cubism (as opposed to bio-tech).
  • As an exception, sacrificing functionality for the sake of design.

Notes

Literature

  • Ikonnikov A.V. Foreign architecture: from “new architecture” to postmodernism. M., 1982.
  • Ryabushin A.V., Shukurova A.N. Creative contradictions in the newest architecture of the West. M., 1986.
  • Modern British architecture since 1945. London, 1984.

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